Results 51 to 60 of about 252,609 (333)

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

A branch-and-bound method for absolute value programs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
In recent years, the absolute value equation (AVE) has attracted growing attention. The absolute value program (AVP) is an extension of AVE, which contains absolute values of variables in its objective function and constraints.
Yamanaka, Shota, Fukushima, Masao
core   +1 more source

CD47 promotes mitogen‐activated protein kinase and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition molecular programs to drive prometastatic phenotypes in non‐small cell lung cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Beyond its role in immune evasion, this study identified that CD47 drives tumor‐intrinsic signaling in non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Transcriptomic profiling and functional studies revealed that CD47 regulates cell adhesion, migration, and metastasis through an ERK–EMT signaling axis.
Asa P.Y. Lau   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on rapid calculation model of CO2 compression factor for coal adsorption

open access: yesMeikuang Anquan
In order to study the optimal equation and fast calculation model of CO2 compression factor suitable for coal adsorption among 6 kinds of gas state equations commonly used in engineering, such as Virial, V-d-W, R-K, S-R-K, P-R and Tongjingshan, three ...
Hongyan LEI
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal consumption problem in the Vasicek model [PDF]

open access: yesOpuscula Mathematica, 2015
We consider the problem of an optimal consumption strategy on the infinite time horizon based on the hyperbolic absolute risk aversion utility when the interest rate is an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process.
Jakub Trybuła
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal genome‐wide aneuploidy measurements in circulating cell‐free DNA to predict lack of benefit from pembrolizumab in patients with metastatic urothelial cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Many patients with urothelial cancer do not benefit from treatment with pembrolizumab, while at risk of severe side effects. Changes in the levels of circulating tumor DNA early during treatment, measured by a simple and affordable assay that can be easily implemented in the clinic, can be used as a prognostic tool to identify these patients.
Youssra Salhi   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Fast State Estimator for Integrated Electrical and Heating Networks

open access: yesEnergies, 2020
Integrated electrical and heating networks (IEHNs) effectively improve energy utilization efficiency, reduce environmental pollution and realize sustainable development of energy.
Chun Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel explicit breath wave and numerical solutions of an Atangana conformable fractional Lotka–Volterra model

open access: yesAlexandria Engineering Journal, 2021
This research studies novel analytical solutions of an Atangana conformable fractional Lotka–Volterra (LV) model system arising in ecology by means of three systematic schemes (the extended simplest equation method, modified Kudryashov method, and the ...
Mostafa M.A. Khater   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of proton‐sensing TDAG8 increases tumor progression in mouse models of colon cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the pH‐sensing receptor TDAG8 accelerates colorectal cancer progression in mice. Animals lacking TDAG8 expression had increased tumor growth, DNA damage, and recruitment of tumor‐associated immune cells, including macrophages, neutrophils, and monocytes.
Ermanno Malagola   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

PAK1 activation drives divergent resistance mechanisms to aromatase inhibition and tamoxifen in a luminal: A breast cancer model

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Breast cancer remains a major cause of cancer death in women, frequently developing endocrine therapy resistance. This study demonstrates that upregulated p21‐activated kinase 1 (PAK1) activity drives resistance to tamoxifen and long‐term estrogen deprivation in ER+ breast cancer models.
Luisa Schwarzmüller   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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