Results 81 to 90 of about 160,068 (386)

Body composition and body fat distribution are related to cardiac autonomic control in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Heart rate recovery (HRR), a cardiac autonomic control marker, was shown to be related to body composition (BC), yet this was not tested in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) patients.
B Fernhall   +58 more
core   +1 more source

Romosozumab and Denosumab Combination Therapy After Denosumab in Postmenopausal Osteoporosis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Transition from long‐term denosumab (Dmab) to parathyroid hormone‐analogs or romosozumab (Romo) might expose patients to the risk of the so‐called rebound phenomenon. Adding Romo to Dmab might represent an option in patients experiencing a fracture while on Dmab.
Giovanni Adami   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bone Mineral Density at Diagnosis of Celiac Disease and after 1 Year of Gluten-Free Diet

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2014
Atypical or silent celiac disease may go undiagnosed for many years and can frequently lead to loss of bone mineral density, with evolution to osteopenia or osteoporosis. The prevalence of the latter conditions, in case of new diagnosis of celiac disease,
Stefano Pantaleoni   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Growth, body composition and metabolism at neonatal and adolescent life stages in low birth weight offspring [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Non peer reviewedPublisher ...
Adam, Clare Lesley   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Dual Action of Dipyridamole in Experimental Rheumatoid Arthritis: Suppression of Joint Inflammation and Upregulation of Muscle Anabolism via Adenosine and AMPK pathways

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Introduction Rheumatoid sarcopenia, characterized by the progressive loss of skeletal muscle mass and function, is a frequent comorbidity in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), linked to prolonged, severe systemic inflammation. Purinergic signaling (adenosine, AMP, and ATP) plays a crucial role in inflammation, myogenesis, and muscle hypertrophy.
Miguel Marco‐Bonilla   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical spectrum of osteopetrosis with secondary osteomyelitis of the mandible: Report of two cases

open access: yesJournal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology, 2018
Osteopetrosis is an inherited disorder of the bone caused by mutations in gene that encode for carbonic anhydrase. This results in defective osteoclast function leading to resorption defects and formation of bones that are extremely dense and prone to ...
Sadaksharam Jayachandran   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Pilot Study on the Accuracy of Large Language Models (ChatGPT, Google Bard, and Microsoft Copilot) for Selecting the Correct Modality for Musculoskeletal Clinical Cases According to the ACR's Appropriateness Criteria

open access: yesiRADIOLOGY, EarlyView.
In this paper we demonstrate that AI models can determine the most appropriate imagining modality for a given musculoskeletal clinical scenario in up to 89% of cases, with some models outperforming others. ABSTRACT Background Large language models (LLMs) are becoming more commonly used in many aspects of radiology.
Thomas Saliba   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry for Quantification of Visceral Fat

open access: yesObesity, 2012
Obesity is the major risk factor for metabolic syndrome and through it diabetes as well as cardiovascular disease. Visceral fat (VF) rather than subcutaneous fat (SF) is the major predictor of adverse events.
S. Kaul   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Body composition at 2 years of age in moderate and late preterm infants

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Moderate and late preterm infants (MLPTI, gestational age 32 0/7–36 6/7 weeks) have altered body composition compared to term‐born infants, but data beyond infancy are lacking. This study aimed to assess body composition at 2 years corrected age for prematurity (CA) in MLPTI, compare it to the literature on term‐born infants, and ...
Anne H. Lafeber   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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