Results 111 to 120 of about 329 (216)

Fundamentals of Thermal Transport and Energy Conversion in Ultra‐High Temperature Ceramics: From Microscale Mechanisms to Macroscopic Properties

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review critically examines thermal transport and radiative properties of ultra‐high temperature ceramics for hypersonic flight, advanced nuclear systems, and next‐generation energy conversion devices. It explores phonon–photon–electron interactions, microstructural engineering, thermoelectric conversion, and machine learning‐accelerated multiscale
Zhipeng Pei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multidimensional and Multifunctional Laser‐Induced Graphene (LIG) for Point‐of‐Care and Wearable Biosensing, Theranostics, and Bioactive Interfaces Toward Personalized Healthcare and Regenerative Medicine

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Multidimensional laser‐induced graphene (LIG) spanning from 0D to 3D architectures is comprehensively reviewed for multifunctional biomedical platforms, including biosensing, theranostics, and bioactive interface applications, which highlights its potentials for point‐of‐care diagnostics, wearable health monitoring, smart drug delivery, and tissue ...
Li Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Broadband low-frequency sound absorption and high insulation in a clay-cement composite with hydrogel-foaming engineered gradient porosity

open access: yesScientific Reports
Urban noise pollution has emerged as a critical environmental issue, driving demand for high-performance cementitious materials with broadband sound absorption capabilities.
Zhenhua Hou   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acoustic and mechanical metamaterials for various applications – a brief review

open access: yesFrontiers in Materials
Due to the sub-wavelength structural characteristics and excellent wave regulation ability, metamaterials have important application value regulating acoustic and elastic waves.
Fuyin Ma
doaj   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Near‐Sensor and In‐Sensor Computing Enabled by Next‐Generation Material‐Based Sensors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review presents a structural framework that classifies neuromorphic sensing into near‐sensor and in‐sensor architectures, clarifying physical coupling between sensing and computation. The framework connects neural and synaptic device functions with recent advances in optical, mechanical, and chemical sensing, compares energy consumption and ...
Su Yeon Jung   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tunable acoustic labyrinthine acoustic metamaterials for broadband noise absorption

open access: yes
This study introduces the Adjustable Acoustic Labyrinth Metamaterial (AALM) as a novel solution for noise pollution, particularly for managing the unpredictable and shifting frequencies produced by vehicles and mechanical equipment. The AALM is an adaptable metamaterial that integrates labyrinth structures with Helmholtz resonators (HR) to deliver ...
Abbas Dalvand   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Ultrafast Hot‐Carrier Cooling in CsPbBr3 Supercrystals via Long‐Range Electronic Coupling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CsPbBr3 supercrystal self‐assembly, which induces long‐range electronic coupling, enables spatial carrier delocalization that accelerates carrier‐LO phonon scattering and weakens the Auger heating. These effects enable ultrafast, excitation‐intensity‐independent hot‐carrier cooling, offering a trade‐off‐free strategy for high‐performance perovskite ...
Junhong Yu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photoelectric‐Coupled Ferroelectric Heterojunctions for Ultrahigh NO2 Sensing With Polarization‐Memory‐Assisted Interfacial Modulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates a Bi2WO6/SrBi2Ta2O9 heterojunction where light‐driven ferroelectric polarization reversal couples with persistent photoconductivity, enabling exclusive NO2 selective room‐temperature sensing. The device achieves a two‐order‐of‐magnitude sensitivity enhancement over an unpolarized device, a sub‐ppb detection limit, and robust ...
Liping Tan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microblasting Wound Dressings Mechanically Disrupt Polymicrobial Biofilms to Enhance Healing in Treatment‐Resistant Wounds

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Treatment‐resistant wounds caused by polymicrobial biofilms are refractory to conventional therapies due to the dense extracellular matrices. We developed μBLAST, a microblasting wound dressing that combines MnO2‐doped biosilica and a H2O2‐releasing mesh to generate localized oxygen microbubbles that mechanically disrupt biofilms.
Yujin Ahn   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Colossal Photovoltaic Current in Ferroelectric Oxide by Constructing Defect Band

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Colossal photovoltaic current density of 34.36 mA/cm2 under 375 nm illumination has been achieved in the Pb‐deficient PbTiO3 film. The ultraviolet photoresponsivity surpasses that of all reported ferroelectric materials. This enhancement is attributed to the junction effect between the Pb‐deficient and non‐defective layers.
Yiran Sun   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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