Manipulating objects and telling words: A study on concrete and abstract words acquisition [PDF]
Four experiments (E1-E2-E3-E4) investigated whether different acquisition modalities lead to the emergence of differences typically found between concrete and abstract words, as argued by the Words As Tools (WAT) proposal.
Anna M Borghi +5 more
doaj +11 more sources
Is there a semantic system for abstract words? [PDF]
Two views on the semantics of concrete words are that their core mental representations are feature-based or are reconstructions of sensory experience. We argue that neither of these approaches is capable of representing the semantics of abstract words ...
Tim eShallice +2 more
doaj +4 more sources
Abstract words processing induces parasympathetic activation: A thermal imaging study [PDF]
words (e.g., freedom) compose a significant part of speech. Despite this, learning them is complicated. Abstract concepts collect more heterogeneous exemplars and are more detached from sensory modalities than concrete concepts. Recent views propose that,
Melania Paoletti +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
From Affordances to Abstract Words: The Flexibility of Sensorimotor Grounding [PDF]
The sensorimotor system plays a critical role in several cognitive processes. Here, we review recent studies documenting this interplay at different levels. First, we concentrate on studies that have shown how the sensorimotor system is flexibly involved
Claudia Mazzuca +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Contextual Acquisition of Concrete and Abstract Words: Behavioural and Electrophysiological Evidence [PDF]
and concrete words differ in their cognitive and neuronal underpinnings, but the exact mechanisms underlying these distinctions are unclear. We investigated differences between these two semantic types by analysing brain responses to newly learnt words ...
Nadezhda Mkrtychian +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Acquisition of concrete and abstract words is modulated by tDCS of Wernicke’s area [PDF]
Previous behavioural and neuroimaging research suggested distinct cortical systems involved in processing abstract and concrete semantics; however, there is a dearth of causal evidence to support this.
Diana Kurmakaeva +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Embodying Language through Gestures: Residuals of Motor Memories Modulate Motor Cortex Excitability during Abstract Words Comprehension [PDF]
There is a debate about whether abstract semantics could be represented in a motor domain as concrete language. A contextual association with a motor schema (action or gesture) seems crucial to highlighting the motor system involvement. The present study
Doriana De Marco +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Enrichment Effects of Gestures and Pictures on Abstract Words in a Second Language [PDF]
Laboratory research has demonstrated that multisensory enrichment promotes verbal learning in a foreign language (L2). Enrichment can be done in various ways, e.g., by adding a picture that illustrates the L2 word’s meaning or by the learner performing a
Claudia Repetto +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
The Semantic Content of Abstract Concepts: A Property Listing Study of 296 Abstract Words [PDF]
The relation of abstract concepts to the modality-specific systems is discussed controversially. According to classical approaches, the semantic content of abstract concepts can only be coded by amodal or verbal-symbolic representations distinct from the
Marcel Harpaintner +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
The role of vocabulary concreteness in modulating embodied semantic representations in learners of Chinese as a foreign language [PDF]
Embodied cognition theory posits that semantic representations are instantiated through two primary mechanisms: perceptual–motor simulation and conceptual metaphor. To examine how lexical concreteness influences the embodied representation in learners of
Zhiwei Cai +3 more
doaj +2 more sources

