Results 111 to 120 of about 183 (175)

Adverse Childhood Experiences and Substance Use: The Mediating Role of Executive Function Deficits

Journal of Adolescence, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction While adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are robust risk factors for adolescent substance use, the prospective neurocognitive pathways linking both cumulative and specific adversities to substance use remain understudied. This study tested a vulnerability model by examining whether executive function (EF) deficits mediate the ...
Mahsa P. Yousefkhani, Xiafei Wang, Sara A. Vasilenko   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Health Risk Assessment From Exposure to Toxic Metals in Soils and Leafy Vegetables in Smallholder Farms of Northeastern Brazil

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study assessed human health risks associated with exposure to potentially toxic metals (PTMs) in soils and leafy vegetables cultivated in smallholder agricultural systems in Northeastern Brazil. Soil and vegetable samples were collected from 18 agricultural areas and analyzed for cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), nickel
Fernando Ferreira da Cunha Filho, Alex Souza Moraes, João Paulo Siqueira da Silva, Edvane Borges da Silva, Ademir Amaral, André Maciel Netto   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adriano Moreira e o Instituto de Estudos Acadêmicos para Seniores (IEAS) da Academia das Ciências de Lisboa

, 2015
openaire   +2 more sources

Single Versus Multiple Intimate Partner Violence Relationships: Current Severity of Psychological Distress Among Romantic Partners

Journal of Clinical Psychology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Experiencing multiple relationships with intimate partner violence (IPVRs) in one's lifetime is linked to poorer mental health outcomes. However, associations among multiple IPVRs, depression symptoms, and posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) have primarily been tested with individual women.
Julie A. Hurd, Sarah T. Giff, Emily Hall, Morgan Thomas, Rachel Noblejas‐Guloy, Julianne C. Flanagan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting six month follow‐up of suicidal thoughts and attempts among youth with anxiety presenting to an emergency department

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Previous research has established an association between anxiety disorders and suicidal thoughts and attempts; however, much remains unknown about the role of specific anxiety symptoms, anxiety severity, and the impact of co‐occurring depression and hopelessness.
Marianne G. Chirica, Lauren O’Reilly, Cheryl A. King, Steven A. Miller   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intergenerational transmission of anxiety: A comparison of transdiagnostic and disorder‐specific pathways

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Individuals with a parental history of anxiety disorders are at risk of developing an anxiety disorder. Prior studies have focused on the transmission of specific anxiety disorders across generations (i.e., disorder‐specific transmission), often overlooking the possibility that a general tendency to develop various forms of anxiety ...
Hyunsik Kim, Lifang Pan, Ardesheer Talati, Marc J. Gameroff, Myrna M. Weissman, Helen Blair Simpson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimated impact of model‐guided venous thromboembolism prophylaxis versus real‐world practice

Journal of Hospital Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The American Society of Hematology (ASH) recommends assessing venous thromboembolism (VTE) and major bleeding risk to optimize pharmacological VTE prophylaxis for medical inpatients. However, the clinical utility of model‐guided approaches remains unknown.
Benjamin G Mittman, Michael B. Rothberg
wiley   +1 more source

A randomized trial of I‐SLEEP: A patient education and empowerment intervention on inpatient sleep duration and medical sleep disruptions

Journal of Hospital Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Sleep is essential for recovery in hospitalized patients, yet frequent disruptions from medical care make rest difficult. Most prior efforts have focused on environmental modifications, often overlooking patients' role in advocating for their sleep.
Aashna Sunderrajan, John Cursio, Noah Mason, Maxx Byron, Maylyn Martinez, Nicola Orlov, Kristen L. Knutson, Babak Mokhlesi, Valerie G. Press, David O. Meltzer, Vineet M. Arora   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scheduling early primary care follow‐up after pneumonia: A retrospective target trial emulation in five hospitals

Journal of Hospital Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Current guidelines make no recommendations on discharge interventions or scheduling outpatient follow‐up after hospitlization for commnity‐acquired pneumonia (CAP). Objectives To assess the impact of scheduling early primary care follow‐up prior to discharge home among survivors of hypoxemic CAP hospitalizations.
Andrew J. Davis, Stephanie P. Taylor, Catherine L. Hough, Mari Armstrong‐Hough, Li Yan, Catherine K. Ettman, Katy Sadowski, Khyzer B. Aziz, Patrick G. Lyons, Katrina E. Hauschildt, Marc Kowalkowski, Eliana M. Perrin, Theodore J. Iwashyna   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patient and hospitalization differences in incarcerated versus nonincarcerated men: Insights from a 10‐year cohort study

Journal of Hospital Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The incarcerated population in the United States is underserved and aging rapidly; there is a dearth of information regarding their health, including hospital care. Epidemiological information is crucial to guide policymakers’ planning.
Farah Acher Kaiksow, Amir Forati, Kristin Merss, Karen Reece, Marguerite Burns, Eduard Eric Vasilevskis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source