Results 151 to 160 of about 31,219,494 (206)

Association of a single prior cesarean delivery with adverse birth outcomes at a tertiary referral hospital in southwestern Uganda: A secondary analysis of four observational studies

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Prior cesarean delivery (CD) is a leading indication for repeat CD and a key driver of rising cesarean rates in Sub‐Saharan Africa. Evidence on associations between prior CD and adverse outcomes in low‐resource settings remains limited.
Leevan Tibaijuka   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adolescent Withdrawn/Depressed Symptoms: A Pathway From Early Adversity to Later Marijuana Use

open access: yesJournal of Adolescence, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are robust predictors of marijuana use, yet the developmental mechanisms remain unclear. Building on prior cross‐sectional studies using broad internalizing composites, this study prospectively distinguishes withdrawn/depressed from anxious/depressed symptoms as candidate mediators across ...
Mahsa P. Yousefkhani   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Defending Responses Against Sexual Harassment (DEFEND‐SH) Instrument in Adolescents: Psychometric Properties and Measurement Invariance

open access: yesJournal of Adolescence, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Most instruments designed to assess bystander defending responses against sexual harassment have been validated primarily in university contexts and with the North American population, which limits their generalizability to adolescent populations in other cultures.
Noelia Muñoz‐Fernández   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intergenerational transmission of anxiety: A comparison of transdiagnostic and disorder‐specific pathways

open access: yesJCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Individuals with a parental history of anxiety disorders are at risk of developing an anxiety disorder. Prior studies have focused on the transmission of specific anxiety disorders across generations (i.e., disorder‐specific transmission), often overlooking the possibility that a general tendency to develop various forms of anxiety ...
Hyunsik Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of socioeconomic factors on mental health in children and young people with intellectual developmental disabilities of genetic origin

open access: yesJCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Children and young people (CYP) with intellectual developmental disability (IDD) have a high prevalence of mental health and behavioural problems, which might be influenced by socioeconomical status as well as the severity of their disabilities.
Irene O. Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Enteric Nervous System: An Integrative Hub From Development to Systemic Physiology

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Zoology Part A: Ecological and Integrative Physiology, EarlyView.
Unlike a static hardwired circuit, the ENS continuously remodels its transcriptional programs and synaptic connectivity in response to three ecological forces: microbial metabolites, immune cell signals and enteroendocrine cues. ABSTRACT The enteric nervous system (ENS) constitutes the largest and most functionally autonomous subdivision of the ...
Mario Cuchillo‐Hilario   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low‐value glucose monitoring in noncritically ill hospitalized patients

open access: yesJournal of Hospital Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Inpatient routine point‐of‐care glucose (POC‐G) monitoring is common given association of persistent hyperglycemia with increase in morbidity and mortality. However, some patients receive frequent fingerstick testing without needing insulin to reach glycemic targets.
Niloofar Latifi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of machine learning methods for prediction of venous thromboembolism among hospitalized adults

open access: yesJournal of Hospital Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Hospital‐acquired venous thromboembolism (HA‐VTE) is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality among hospitalized adults. Accurate prediction of HA‐VTE is crucial for timely intervention and prevention. While logistic regression is widely used for the development of clinical prediction models, there is ongoing interest in the ...
Yeji Ko   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contrasting Heatwave Regimes in Dry and Humid Subtropical Mexico: A Station‐Based Probabilistic Assessment

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
Heatwaves have intensified under a warming climate, producing substantial environmental and societal impacts. This study characterizes heatwave regimes in two contrasting regions of Mexico using a percentile‐based threshold and a Poisson distribution framework.
Jorge Cortés‐Ramos   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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