Results 71 to 80 of about 25,026,551 (277)

Neutron transmission: A powerful technique for small accelerator-based neutron sources

open access: yesPhysics Procedia, 2012
AbstractThe determination of total cross section of a material as a function of neutron energy by means of transmission experiments is rather easy on a pulsed neutron source. The spectrometer and associated instrumentation required may be described as relatively simple, and sound statistical data are achieved even using a small, pulsed, accelerator ...
Granada, J.R.   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Revealing the Nanoscale Morphology Changes of Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Catalyst Layers due to Conditioning

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We apply ex situ and in situ scanning transmission X‐ray microscopy to reveal the structural degradation of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell catalyst layers due to conditioning and thermal heating of the catalyst coated membrane. We observe a redistribution of the ionomer and carbon‐black in the catalyst layer, as well as nanoscale membrane ...
Spencer Lytle   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sticker Valence Governs Chain Collapse and Liquid‐Liquid Phase Separation in Peptide‐Inspired Associative Polymers

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Peptide‐inspired associative polymers with arginine‐like guanidinium stickers and lysine‐like ammonium spacers undergo chain collapse and liquid‐liquid phase separation induced by reversible sticker associations. Sticker valence and tunable association strength jointly control the phase behavior, chain conformation, and interfacial cohesion of these ...
Seung‐Hwan Oh   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Operando Visualization of Cathode Water Management in Proton Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzers Using Synchrotron X‐Ray Radiography

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The cathode of proton exchange membrane water electrolyzers remains a poorly understood region despite its importance for hydrogen purity and operational safety. Operando synchrotron X‐ray radiography directly visualizes liquid water behavior and uncovers a transition from continuous to pulsating transport, providing new insight into multiphase ...
Wataru Yoshimune   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Studies on a Pulsed Thermal/Epithermal Neutron Source with a Compact Accelerator for Neutron Imaging [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
A small neutron facility based on a compact accelerator has some advantages over a large facility in terms of accessibility and usability. One of main objects of a compact accelerator neutron source is neutron imaging.
Kamiyama, Takashi   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Magnetic Water Cleaning of Estrogens via Tight yet Dynamic Binding to Nanoparticles

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Micropollution is one of the big challenges humanity faces with estrogen hormones being emerging pollutants of concern. Here, a supramolecular design strategy is presented that generates a simple nano‐adsorbent material to magnetically remove low‐concentrated estrogens from water.
Lukas Müller   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Test of Diamond sCVD Detectors at High Flux of Fast Neutrons

open access: yesParticles
We have tested the performance of spectroscopic single-crystal Chemical Vapor-Deposited (sCVD) diamond detectors with radioactive sources and with a pulsed deuterium-tritium neutron generator.
Leo Weissman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Correlated Polymer‐Proton Hopping Enables Water‐Independent Fast Proton Transport in Poly(Ionic Liquid) Membranes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A polymer chain in motion: backbone, ring, and counterion dynamics interlock across timescales to relay protons through poly(ionic liquid) membranes. ABSTRACT Polymer electrolyte membranes composed of ionic liquids (IL), capable of conducting protons efficiently at elevated temperatures, without external humidification, could transform fuel cell ...
Keenan Smith   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microporous MOF for simultaneous high thermodynamic and kinetic synergistic separation of propylene and propane

open access: yesNature Communications
Efficient separation of propylene from propane is a critical yet challenging industrial process. While rigid molecular sieves offer ideal selectivity, their narrow nanopores inherently constrain adsorption capacity and diffusion kinetics due to ...
Xue Wang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimized beam shaping assembly for a 2.1-MeV proton-accelerator-based neutron source for boron neutron capture therapy. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2021
Torres-Sánchez P   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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