Results 111 to 120 of about 1,231,948 (375)

Serum Soluble Mediator Signatures of Lupus Nephritis: Histologic Features and Response to Treatment

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Lupus nephritis (LN) management remains challenging, and novel noninvasive biomarkers are needed. This study quantified serum soluble mediators in the Accelerating Medicines Partnership (AMP) LN cohort to identify biomarkers of histologic features and treatment response.
Andrea Fava, Catriona A. Wagner, Carla J. Guthridge, Susan Macwana, Wade DeJager, Melissa E. Munroe, Peter Izmirly, H. Michael Belmont, Betty Diamond, Anne Davidson, Paul J. Utz, Michael H. Weisman, Philip M. Carlucci, Maria Dall'Era, Kenneth Kalunian, Chaim Putterman, Jennifer Anolik, Jennifer L. Barnas, David Wofsy, Diane Kamen, Richard A. Furie, Deepak A. Rao, the Accelerating Medicines Partnership Rheumatoid Arthritis and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Network, Chun‐Hao Lee, Derek Fine, Manny Monroy‐Trujillo, Ummara Shah, Mariko Ishimori, Robert M. Clancy, Michael Belmont, Ming Wu, Nicole Bornkamp, Evan Der, Beatrice Goilav, Nicole Jordan, Daniel Schwartz, James Pullman, David Wofsy, Dawn Smilek, Patti Tosta, Matthias Kretzler, Celine C. Berthier, E. Steve Woodle, Dave Hildeman, Michael Brenner, Michelle Petri, Joel M. Guthridge, Jill Buyon, Judith A. James   +48 more
wiley   +1 more source

A renewable double plasma mirror for Petawatt-class lasers

Scientific Reports
Exceptional pulse contrast can be critical for ultraintense laser experiments, particularly when using solid density targets, and their use is becoming widespread. However, current plasma mirror technology is becoming inadequate for the new generation of
Nick Czapla, Derek M. Nasir, Lieselotte Obst-Huebl, Anthony Zingale, Jianhui Bin, Anthony J. Gonsalves, Sven Steinke, Kei Nakamura, Carl B. Schroeder, Eric Esarey, Cameron G. R. Geddes, Douglass W. Schumacher   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical Conditions Associated With a High Antinuclear Antibody Titer in Individuals Without Autoimmune Disease

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Antinuclear antibodies (ANAs) are present at high titers in 2% of the general population, but their clinical significance in individuals without an autoimmune (AI) disease is not known. We tested the hypothesis that the presence of a high ANA titer in non‐AI conditions is associated with disease.
Matthew Chung, John P. Shelley, Gul Karakoc, John Still, Xiaodi Ruan, Jonathan Mosley, C. Michael Stein, Vivian K. Kawai   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physical signatures of fermion-coupled axion dark matter

Journal of High Energy Physics
In the presence of axion dark matter, fermion spins experience an “axion wind” torque and an “axioelectric” force. We investigate new experimental probes of these effects and find that magnetized analogs of multilayer dielectric haloscopes can explore ...
Asher Berlin, Alexander J. Millar, Tanner Trickle, Kevin Zhou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The temporal trends and short‐ and long‐term mortality of people with acute myocardial infarction and rheumatoid arthritis: a nationwide cohort study

Arthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Aims We investigated whether a diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) affects the quality of inpatient acute myocardial infarction (AMI) care and long‐term mortality post‐AMI. Methods We analysed data from 784,091 adults, 6,047 with a diagnosis of RA, from England and Wales hospitalised with AMI between 2005 and 2019 from the MINAP registry, linked ...
Megan Butler, Nicholas Weight, Muhammad Rashid, Rodrigo Bagur, Purvi Parwani, Samantha Hider, Edward Roddy, Robert Butler, Mamas A Mamas   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generalized N-Dimensional Effective Temperature for Cryogenic Systems in Accelerator Physics

Quantum Beam Science
Investigations into the properties of generalized effective temperature are conducted across arbitrary dimensions. Maxwell–Boltzmann distribution is displayed for one, two, and three dimensions, with effective temperatures expressed for each dimension ...
Heetae Kim, Chang-Soo Park
doaj   +1 more source

Associations of Sleep and Shift Work with Osteoarthritis Risk

Arthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective Daily rhythms may be critical for maintaining homeostasis of joint tissues. We aimed to investigate the relationships between circadian clock disruption, sleep, and osteoarthritis (OA) risk in humans. Methods In the UK Biobank, a prospective 500,000‐person cohort, we evaluated associations between sleep duration, sleeplessness/insomnia, and ...
Elizabeth L. Yanik, Abigail Bridgeman, Erik D. Herzog, Vy Pham, Bradley A. Evanoff, Farshid Guilak   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hopfield Neural Networks for Online Constrained Parameter Estimation With Time‐Varying Dynamics and Disturbances

International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing, EarlyView.
This paper proposes two projector‐based Hopfield neural network (HNN) estimators for online, constrained parameter estimation under time‐varying data, additive disturbances, and slowly drifting physical parameters. The first is a constraint‐aware HNN that enforces linear equalities and inequalities (via slack neurons) and continuously tracks the ...
Miguel Pedro Silva
wiley   +1 more source

Bistable Mechanisms 3D Printing for Mechanically Programmable Vibration Control

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces a 3D‐printed bistable mechanism integrated into tuned mass dampers (TMDs) for mechanically adaptive passive vibration suppression. Through optimized geometry, the bistable design provides adaptable vibration reduction across a broad range of scenarios, achieving effective vibration mitigation without complex controls or external ...
Ali Zolfagharian, Frédéric Demoly, Mohammad Lakhi, Bernard Rolfe, Mahdi Bodaghi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Editorial: Applied Nuclear Physics at Accelerators [PDF]

, 2021
V. Patera, Yolanda Prezado, Marco Durante   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source