Results 101 to 110 of about 196,672 (357)

Tuning of redox regulatory mechanisms, reactive oxygen species and redox homeostasis under salinity stress

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2016
Soil salinity is a crucial environmental constraint which limits biomass production at many sites on a global scale. Saline growth conditions cause osmotic and ionic imbalances, oxidative stress and perturb metabolism, e.g.
Hossain eSazzad, Karl-Josef eDietz
doaj   +1 more source

Growth, stress, and acclimation responses to fluctuating temperatures in field and domesticated populations of Manduca sexta

Ecology and Evolution, 2020
Diurnal fluctuations in temperature are ubiquitous in terrestrial environments, and insects and other ectotherms have evolved to tolerate or acclimate to such fluctuations.
Joel G. Kingsolver, M. Elizabeth Moore, Christina A. Hill, Kate E. Augustine   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Frost Hardiness of Iraqi Wheat genotypes [PDF]

, 2015
Frost hardiness level in winter cereals is especially temperature dependent. The low temperature which kills 50% of plants (LT50) is considered to be a standard indicator of frost hardiness level of plant. Frost hardiness is considered the most important
Al-Issawi, M, Fuller, MP, Mahdi, UH, Rihan, HZ   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Additional file 5 of Transcriptome sequencing reveals the differentially expressed lncRNAs and mRNAs in response to cold acclimation and cold stress in Pomacea canaliculata

, 2022
Qi Xiao, Youfu Lin, Hong Li, Yu Chen, Wei Wei, Peng Li, Lian Chen   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

Alternating High‐Fat and Polysaccharide Diets Modulates Gut Phage‐Bacterial Interplay

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals how alternating high‐fat and polysaccharide diets reshape the human gut virome and enhance phage‐bacteria interactions. Using large‐scale metagenomic meta‐analysis and a time‐resolved mouse model, the authors show that diets strongly modulate phage abundance, lifestyle, and gene exchange, offering new insights into nutrition‐guided ...
Fengxiang Zhao, Ruiqi Zhang, Rujun Wei, Huimin Fan, Yongfei Hu, Wenyu Shi, Jinfeng Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal Preconception Antibiotic Exposure Disrupts Microbial Succession: A Transgenerational Risk for Offspring Gut Mucosal Immaturity and Colitis Susceptibility

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that maternal antibiotic exposure prior to conception disrupts intergenerational gut microbial succession. By enhancing maternal‐offspring microbial transmission, altering microbial developmental trajectories and increasing selective pressures during community assembly, these disturbances lead to persistent gut mucosal immaturity and
Yuzhu Chen, Ruqiao Duan, Cunzheng Zhang, Gaonan Li, XiaoLin Ji, Qi Zhang, Fei Pei, Kun Wang, Liping Duan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermal stress induces glycolytic beige fat formation via a myogenic state. [PDF]

, 2019
Environmental cues profoundly affect cellular plasticity in multicellular organisms. For instance, exercise promotes a glycolytic-to-oxidative fibre-type switch in skeletal muscle, and cold acclimation induces beige adipocyte biogenesis in adipose tissue.
A Jaworski, AA Lans van der, Andrew Brack, Annarita Scaramozza, C Trapnell, Carlos Henrique Sponton, DC Berry, ES Bachman, H Ohno, J Nedergaard, J Sanchez-Gurmaches, J Wu, JR Arch, JZ Long, K Ikeda, K Nishijo, K Shinoda, Kazuki Tajima, Kenji Ikeda, Kosaku Shinoda, Kyeongkyu Kim, L Kazak, L Vishvanath, L Ye, LZ Sharp, M Razzoli, ME Lidell, MJ Hanssen, ML Gantner, MS Rodeheffer, P Cohen, P Seale, Qiang Wang, S Collins, S Heinz, S Jung, S Kajimura, S Tripathi, Shingo Kajimura, T Buch, T Yoneshiro, Takeshi Yoneshiro, VK Mootha, Y Hasegawa, YH Lee, YH Tseng, Yong Chen, Zachary Brown, ZF Yang   +48 more
core   +2 more sources

Heat acclimation for protection from exertional heat stress

, 2021
Geoffrey M. Minett, Melissa Skein, François Bieuzen, Ian B. Stewart, David N. Borg, Aaron J. E. Bach, Joseph T. Costello   +6 more
openalex   +2 more sources

ZDHHC9‐Mediated Palmitoylation of ACSL4 Drives Ferroptosis in Diabetes Mellitus–Induced Erectile Dysfunction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus‐induced erectile dysfunction (DMED) is a highly prevalent complication among diabetic patients; however, its underlying pathogenic mechanisms remain incompletely understood. Metabolic disorder is a hallmark of diabetes, yet its precise contribution to DMED progression is not well defined.
Wanyang Guo, Ming Xiao, Mengjun Huang, Dongzi Peng, Ruijiang Zeng, Ruilin Liu, Yuanqiao Zhao, Zhihan Ouyang, Yulong Hong, Zexian Ding, Zhuo Xing, Hao Su, Jinxiang Wang, Wenjun Mao, Xin Jin   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gemella morbillorum Promotes Colorectal Carcinogenesis: LPBDCP‐Mediated Invasion Activates Ras Signaling and Destabilizes p53

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Gut microbiota dysbiosis promotes colorectal cancer (CRC) tumorigenesis. A global fecal metagenomic analysis identified Gemella morbillorum as a key contributor to the CRC‐associated microbiota. Fluorescence in situ hybridization revealed that Gemella morbillorum is enriched in CRC tumor tissues compared to adjacent normal tissues.
Zhen Wang, Jia Zhang, Haojie Lu, Jingjing Ni, Shuaishuai Yang, Yuting Shi, Shuo Zhang, Pei Zhang, Li Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source