Results 81 to 90 of about 196,672 (357)

Recovery kinetics of winter stressed conifers: The effects of growth light environment, extent of the season, and species. [PDF]

, 2010
Evergreens undergo a dramatic reduction in their maximal photochemical efficiency (measured as Fv/Fm) during winter, which is largely due to increases in a sustained form of thermal energy dissipation.
Amy Verhoeven
core   +2 more sources

NIBV Induces Incomplete Autophagy via AMPK‐TFEB, Causing Kidney Injury in Chicks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that NIBV can inhibit the nuclear translocation of TFEB by suppressing the expression of AMPK, leading to the blockade of autophagolysosomal functions, in turn increasing NIBV replication and triggering severe kidney injury in chicks.
Cheng Huang, Yizhou Zeng, Yunfeng Chen, Zhengqing Li, Salma Mbarouk Omar, Shengwei Zhong, Ping Liu, Zhanhong Zheng, Gaofeng Cai, Xiaona Gao, Xiaoquan Guo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular Hsp72 concentration relates to a minimum endogenous criteria during acute exercise-heat exposure [PDF]

, 2013
Extracellular heat-shock protein 72 (eHsp72) concentration increases during exercise-heat stress when conditions elicit physiological strain. Differences in severity of environmental and exercise stimuli have elicited varied response to stress.
A Asea, A Asea, A Asea, A Asea, A Burton, AG Pockley, Alex Dennis, AM Watkins, AP Gagge, AT Garrett, AT Garrett, AT Garrett, B Drust, B Nielsen, D Gagnon, DB Dill, DOF Canada, DS Moran, DS Moran, E Fehrenbach, E Fehrenbach, E Giraldo, E Ortega, EM Winter, F Amorim, FDC Magalhães, FT Amorim, G Borg, G Multhoff, GA Selkirk, GA Selkirk, GI Lancaster, GI Lancaster, GI Lancaster, HC Marshall, HH Kampinga, J Campisi, JD Johnson, JD Périard, JP McClung, JV Durnin, K Anbarasi, K Ogawa, KD Singleton, L Taylor, L Taylor, L Taylor, L Taylor, LA Mizzen, LB Rowell, Lee Taylor, LL Hom, M Fleshner, M Iguchi, M Whitham, M Whitham, MA Febbraio, ME Sandström, ME Sandström, MN Sawka, Neil S. Maxwell, Oliver R. Gibson, P-Z Lu, PA Ruell, Peter W. Watt, PM Yamada, R Duffield, R Morimoto, R Njemini, RC Walsh, RJ Maughan, RW Hubbard, S Lorenzo, S Lorenzo, SDR Galloway, SG Rhind, SN Cheuvront, Tony Parfitt, WE Siri, WJ Welch, Y Ogura, Y Oishi   +81 more
core   +1 more source

Restriction of Individual Branched‐Chain Amino Acids has Distinct Effects on the Development and Progression of Alzheimer's Disease in 3xTg Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Protein restriction (PR) slows Alzheimer's disease (AD) in mice, and other benefits of PR are due to decreased branched‐chain amino acids (BCAAs). We show that restricting any BCAA has benefits, with sex‐ and BCAA‐specific impacts on pathology, molecular signaling, and cognition.
Reji Babygirija, Cara L. Green, Michelle M. Sonsalla, Izabelle Marie F. Le, Fan Xiao, Sarah Yandell, Mariah F. Calubag, Michaela E. Trautman, Anna Tobon, Ryan Matoska, Chung‐Yang Yeh, Charles I. Opara, Isaac Grunow, Diana Vertein, Sophia Schlorf, Bailey A. Knopf, Michael J. Rigby, David A. Harris, Mark P. Keller, Alan D. Attie, Luigi Puglielli, Cholsoon Jang, Dudley W. Lamming   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photosynthetic response of the floating-leaved macrophyte Nymphoides peltata to a temporary terrestrial habitat and its implications for ecological recovery of Lakeside zones

Knowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems, 2014
For the ecological recovery of lakeside zones in shallow eutrophic lakes, choosing suitable aquatic macrophytes which could adapt to the temporary terrestrial habitat due to water level change is very important.
Yu H., Niu Y., Hu Y., Du D.
doaj   +1 more source

Short‐term thermal acclimation modulates predator functional response

Ecology and Evolution, 2022
Phenotypic plastic responses to temperature can modulate the kinetic effects of temperature on biological rates and traits and thus play an important role for species adaptation to climate change. However, there is little information on how these plastic
Arnaud Sentis, Lukas Veselý, Marek Let, Martin Musil, Viktoriia Malinovska, Antonín Kouba   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time‐Controlled Refrigerated Stem Cell Therapy Mitigates Scleroderma Fibrosis via Modulation of Mitochondrial Autophagy and Gut Metabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study established an RT‐MSCs‐based therapeutic approach for scleroderma in mice. RT‐MSCs attenuated fibrosis by regulating mitochondrial autophagy and restored gut microbiota homeostasis. Metabolomic analyses confirmed recovery of key metabolites, and RT‐MSCs demonstrated favorable lesion targeting and safety profiles.
Xue Xia, Chenfei Kong, Xiaoming Zhao, Naixu Shi, Jinlan Jiang, Ping Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Cold Acclimation on Antioxidant Status in Cold Acclimated Skaters

Journal of PHYSIOLOGICAL ANTHROPOLOGY, 2008
We investigated whether cold acclimation leads to increased activity of the antioxidant defense enzymes and muscle injury. Comparisons were between short track skaters (n=6) and inline skaters (n=6) during rest and at submaximal cycling (65% VO2max) in cold (ambient temperature: 5+/-1 degrees C, relative humidity: 41+/-8%) and warm conditions (ambient ...
Jung Hee, Hong, Ki Jin, Kim, Katsuhiko, Suzuki, In-Seon, Lee   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Consequences of temperature and temperature variability on swimming activity, group structure, and predation of endangered delta smelt [PDF]

, 2019
The effects of water temperature on individual and group movement behaviour in prey fish can affect ecological interactions such as competition and predation, but how variability in temperature influence fish behaviour is less understood.
Baxter, RD, Cocherell, DE, Davis, BE, Fangue, NA, Hansen, MJ, Nguyen, TX, Sommer, T, Todgham, AE   +7 more
core   +1 more source

CRP Deficiency Rescues Periodontitis‐Induced Hippocampal Neurogenesis Impairment by Suppressing OPC‐Derived BMP4 Signaling in Rats

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic periodontitis elevates circulating CRP, which enters the hippocampus to upregulate BMP4 in oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs), thereby impairing neurogenesis and inducing anxiety/depression‐like behaviors in rats. Counteracting this pathway, CRP deficiency helps confer functional resilience to OPCs.
Lingjie Li, Ping Deng, Siyu Hou, Xianbo Xia, Wei Zhao, Xingyu Zhu, Yang Zhang, Chao Wang, Ling Xu, Jinlin Song   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source