Results 181 to 190 of about 114,968 (254)

Developmental Environmental Chronotoxicity by Polystyrene Nanoplastics Exacerbates High‐Fat Diet‐Induced Pediatric MAFLD Through Circadian Disruption and Mitochondrial Dysfunction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Polystyrene nanoplastics exacerbate high‐fat diet‐induced metabolic dysfunction in an age‐dependent manner. Juvenile mice exhibit greater susceptibility, characterized by circadian disruption, impaired mitochondrial function, reduced energy metabolism, and enhanced hepatic lipid accumulation.
Peihao Xu, Shuting Huang, Leilei Zhu, Junyi Huang, Kewei Li, Guangming Li, Jiannong Wu, Mingyuan Zhou, Fangmei Zhou, Zhishan Ding, Yingzhi Shen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surviving Alpine Winters Without Dehydration: Physiological and Transcriptomic Insights into the Freeze Avoidance of <i>Megastigmus sabinae</i> Xu et He (Hymenoptera: Torymidae). [PDF]

Insects
Lv D, Xu E, Chen B, Zhao H, Zhou R, Xiang H, Wei N, Xu H, Chen M.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

ROS/pH‐Responsive Phenylboronic Acid–Chitosan Nanoparticles Improve Silymarin‐Mediated Hepatoprotection After Hepatectomy With Gut‐Liver Axis‐Associated Responses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bioactive phenylboronic acid–chitosan nanoparticles enable responsive silymarin delivery for post‐hepatectomy liver protection. The nanoplatform integrates antioxidant and antibacterial functions, improves hepatic recovery, and is associated with coordinated shifts in gut microbiota, metabolites, cytokines, and hepatic proteomic pathways, suggesting a ...
Jinjin Tong, Chaochao Luo, Zezheng Liu, Xinyan Zhang, Daixu Jia, Yang Sun, Zhaonan Zhang, Haoran Shi, Jianfang Wang, Hua Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Hepatocyte‐to‐Stellate Cell Axis Couples Alternate‐Day Fasting to Liver Fibrosis Resolution via ATG7 S‐Nitrosylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Alternate‐day fasting suppresses mitochondrial complex II assembly via SDHAF4 to upregulate hepatocyte eNOS. The resulting nitric oxide S‐nitrosylates ATG7 at C184 in hepatic stellate cells, restraining autophagic flux and preventing their profibrotic activation.
Xueqiang Wang, Mengqi Zeng, Cunxiao Sun, Yuhan Gou, Zhaode Feng, Weiqiang Lv, Chaoying Yan, Hansen Wu, Pengfei Zhang, Jie Xu, Ke Cao, Hao Li, Mingge Ding, Zhongbo Liu, Xing Zhang, Jiankang Liu, Xuan Zou, Zhihui Feng   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Food-dependent activation of one-carbon metabolism during heat shock in Mytilus californianus. [PDF]

J Exp Biol
Fabela RF, May MA, Tomanek L.
europepmc   +1 more source

Astrocytes Coordinate Neurovascular Coupling During Prolonged Sensory Demand via AQP4/TRPA1/BEST1/D‐Serine Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Neuronal activation leads to astrocytic transient volume changes, activating transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) channels, leading to Ca2+ influx. Activation of TRPA1 causes the release of D‐serine through BEST1. Finally, the augmented extracellular levels of D‐serine boost neuronal activity by binding GluN1‐containing NMDARs, leading to CBV
Kayoung Han, Minwoo Wendy Jang, Taeyoung Park, Ki Jung Kim, Victor James Drew, Sunpil Kim, Tai Young Kim, Mingu Gordon Park, Myeongju Kim, Seung Won Chung, Minah Suh, C. Justin Lee   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mid-winter de-acclimation triggers a stress-like response in leaves of cold-acclimated wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) at the tillering stage. [PDF]

BMC Plant Biol
Wójcik-Jagła M, Bani I, Kovacik M, Pecinka A, Waligórski P, Rapacz M.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Compound Abrus cantoniensis Extract Alleviates AFB1‐Induced Liver Injury by Regulating PI3K‐AKT Pathway and Gut Microbiota/Butyrate Metabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ACCE has a good alleviating effect on AFB1‐induced liver injury, and this alleviating effect is related to the PI3K‐AKT pathway regulated by ACCE and the butyrate metabolism of gut microbiota. ABSTRACT Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) is a potent hepatotoxin commonly ingested through contaminated food. Abrus cantoniensis Hance, a traditional Chinese medicinal herb,
Hongjie Hu, Ming cheng, Shiqi Zheng, Huixin Liu, Xiaofang Wei, Wenwen Yang, Hongchun Yang, Liuyang Yuan, Li Jiang, Jie Chen, Linglong Zhao, Yanchao Guo, Hongbin Si   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Drivers of Mutualistic Association Between Anemone and Anemonefish. [PDF]

Genome Biol Evol
Suresh S, Romeo D, Schunter C.
europepmc   +1 more source

STING/Type I Interferon Pathway Activation Confers Multimodal Therapeutic Benefits in Osteomyelitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
STING/type I interferon signaling counteracts osteomyelitis through coordinated control of pain, bone destruction, and abscess formation. It inhibits pathogen‐induced nociceptor activation, restrains osteoclast‐mediated bone resorption, and suppresses IL‐1β‐driven neutrophil recruitment.
Yang Chen, Jianhua Lv, Yuanqing Cai, Xuhui Yuan, Hongxin Hu, Jiayu Li, Yiming Lin, Hongyan Li, Lan Lin, Huangfeng Lin, Chaofan Zhang, Qijin Wang, Ying Huang, Zida Huang, Wenbo Li, Susheng Niu, Jianhua Lin, Bin Yang, Xinyu Fang, Wenming Zhang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source