Results 271 to 280 of about 40,120 (302)

Achieving GPT-4o level performance in astronomy with a specialized 8B-parameter large language model. [PDF]

Sci Rep
de Haan T, Ting YS, Ghosal T, Nguyen TD, Accomazzi A, Wells A, Ramachandra N, Pan R, Sun Z.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Ultrahigh Strength with Suppressed Flow Instability at Liquid Helium Temperature via Coherent Nanoprecipitation in a Medium‐Entropy Alloy

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
It is demonstrated that severe lattice distortion and coherent nanoprecipitates overcome the strength–ductility dilemma and mitigate discontinuous plastic flow (DPF) at 4.2 K. Such microstructural design enhances both thermal and athermal stress components, leading to exceptional mechanical performance.
Min Young Sung, Tae Jin Jang, Sang Yoon Song, Chang‐Gi Lee, Jun Ho Lee, Young‐Kyun Kim, Sang‐Ho Oh, Byeong‐Joo Lee, Alireza Zargaran, Se‐Ho Kim, Young‐Sang Na, Seok Su Sohn   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultra-depleted mantle source of basalts from the South Pole-Aitken basin. [PDF]

Nature
Zhou Q, Yang W, Chu Z, Zhu H, Yang S, Zeng X, Xue DS, Jia LH, Zhang G, Zhang H, Lin Y, Zhang H, Tian HC, Peng P, Zhang DP, Gu L, Li C, Wu FY.   +17 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Peptide Sequencing With Single Acid Resolution Using a Sub‐Nanometer Diameter Pore

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
To sequence a single molecule of Aβ1−42–sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), the aggregate is forced through a sub‐nanopore 0.4 nm in diameter spanning a 4.0 nm thick membrane. The figure is a visual molecular dynamics (VMD) snapshot depicting the translocation of Aβ1−42–SDS through the pore; only the peptide, the SDS, the Na+ (yellow/green) and Cl− (cyan ...
Apurba Paul, Archith Rayabharam, Lisa Almonte, Eveline Rigo, Joshy Joseph, Ashutosh Kumar, Zhuxin Dong, Narayana Aluru, Gregory Timp   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biopolymer‐Templated Hierarchical 3D‐Structured Gold Nanoparticle/Graphene Oxide Hybrid Materials for Ultrasensitive Surface‐Enhanced Raman Scattering

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A scalable bio‐templated approach using spray‐coating and thermal annealing fabricates cellulose nanofibril (CNF) films loaded with gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) and graphene oxide (GO) hybrids as Surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) substrates. The 3D CNF network ensures uniform Au NPs distribution, while annealing induces more hotspots, confirmed ...
Yingjian Guo, Guangjiu Pan, Suo Tu, Yusuf Bulut, Jungui Zhou, Arno Jeromin, Thomas F. Keller, Andreas Stierle, Gergely Nemeth, Ferenc Borondics, Benedikt Sochor, Sarathlal Koyiloth Vayalil, L. Daniel Söderberg, Peter Müller‐Buschbaum, Stephan V. Roth   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Smart Bio‐Battery Facilitates Diabetic Bone Defect Repair Via Inducing Macrophage Reprogramming and Synergistically Modulating Bone Remodeling Coupling

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This research presents a novel implantable bio‐battery, GF‐OsG, tailored for diabetic bone repair. GF‐OsG generates microcurrents in high‐glucose conditions to enhance vascularization, shift macrophages to the M2 phenotype, and regulate immune responses.
Nanning Lv, Haifu Sun, Wenxiang Tang, Yonggang Li, Zhonglai Qian, Lihui Hong, Chong Chen, Hongye Li, Jiaxiang Bai, Yusen Qiao, Mingming Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coupled Ferroelectric–Photoelectrochemical in Water Reduction Over BiFeO3 Thin Film Heterostructure Modulated by Rare‐Earth Doping

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Gd‐doped BFO (BGFO) exhibits a ∼2‐order reduction in leakage current owing to its lowest content of oxygen vacancies. This leads to a ∼2.5‐fold increase in remnant polarization. These improvements in BGFO effectively boost charge separation and transportation, resulting in the greatest incident photon‐to‐current efficiency of 12.9 ± 0.73% and a ∼1.5 ...
Ming‐Wei Chu, Narong Chanlek, Cheng‐Sao Chen, Pin‐Yi Chen, Kuei‐Chih Feng, Chi‐Shun Tu, Chang Fu Dee, Wei Sea Chang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disentangling the gut microbiota of Aldabra giant tortoises of different ages and environments. [PDF]

PeerJ
Zakaria D, Sandri C, Modesto M, Spiezio C, Scarafile D, Cedras A, Borruso L, Manghi P, Trevisi P, Segata N, Mattarelli P, Arita M.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Ocular findings in Jansen metaphyseal chondrodysplasia. [PDF]

JBMR Plus
Obiezu F, Magone De Quadros Costa MT, Huryn LA, Pan K, Almpani K, Ninan A, Roszko KL, Weinstein LS, Gafni RI, Ferreira CR, Lee J, Collins MT, Jha S.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Growth of a Tessellation: Geometric rules for the Development of Stingray Skeletal Patterns. [PDF]

Adv Sci (Weinh)
Yang B, Knötel D, Ciecierska-Holmes J, Wölfer J, Chaumel J, Zaslansky P, Baum D, Fratzl P, Dean MN.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source