Results 81 to 90 of about 462,260 (202)

Heterologous Expression and Comparative Enzymatic Properties of Acetolactate Synthase from Bacillus subtilis and Pediococcus pentosaceus [PDF]

Shipin Kexue
In this study, the acetolactate synthase-encoding genes (BsALS and PpALS) of two high-yield acetoin-producing strains obtained in our laboratory, Bacillus subtilis JN17 and Pediococcus pentosaceus JXQ20, were cloned and heterologously expressed and their
LIU Yufeng, LI Yuanxin, YUAN Siqi, WANG Hao, HUANG Nan, LIU Jun
doaj   +1 more source

Globe fringerush (Fimbristylis miliacea) cross resistance to als-inhibitor herbicides under field conditions in irrigated rice in the south of Brazil [PDF]

Planta Daninha, 2013
ALS-inhibiting herbicides usually provide adequate weed control in irrigated rice fields. After consecutive years of use, the Cyperaceae species, globe fringerush (Fimbristylis miliacea) began to show resistance to ALS (acetolactate synthase) inhibitors.
C.E. Schaedler, J.A. Noldin, D.S. Eberhardt, D. Agostinetto, N.R. Burgos   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phenotyping Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Tolerance to Fomesafen and Imazamox Using Visible RGB Imaging Integrated With Multivariate Analysis

Legume Science, Volume 8, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT The common bean is vital for food security, but its productivity is often limited by competition with weeds, requiring the use of herbicides. The response of genotypes to herbicides such as fomesafen and imazamox is variable, and the traditional evaluation of phytotoxicity through visual methods is subjective.
Carlos Zacarias Joaquim Jr., Luan Tiago dos Santos Carbonari, Carina Lopes Djadjo, Charlene Barboza Bussolaro, Mauro Bitencourt de Souza, Vagner Muniz de Oliveira, Maria Fernanda Campos Rodrigues, Fernanda Cristina Schutz Gislon, Samara Campos do Nascimento, Aires da Costa, Jorge Luis Tejada, Paulo Henrique Cerutti, Altamir Frederico Guidolin, Jefferson Luís Meirelles Coimbra   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Green foxtail (Setaria viridis) resistance to acetolactate synthase inhibitors [PDF]

, 2002
Des sétaires vertes (Setaria viridis) présumées résistantes aux inhibiteurs de l'acétolactate synthase (ALS) ont été identifiées en 1999 au Wisconsin, É.-U., dans un champ de soja (Glycine max) issu d'un semis direct.
Volenberg, D.S., Boerboom, C.M., Stoltenberg, D.E.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Herbicide resistant grain sorghum: Opportunities and challenges

Plant Protection Science
Focus on impoverished crops for sustainable food and nutritional security, especially sorghum, becomes increasingly important in the changing climate regime.
Raghavi Gnanasekaran, Lakshmi Narayanan Subramanian, Gunasekaran Mahalingam, Raveendran Muthurajan, Sudha Manickam, Senthil Alagarswamy, Manoharan Solaisamy   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome‐mediated chemical communication in insects: Implications for pest management

Pest Management Science, Volume 82, Issue 9, Page 8132-8151, September 2026.
Microbiome–semiochemical interactions involve the following processes: direct microbial synthesis, host gene regulation, precursor biotransformation, microbiome modulation and indirect ecological signaling. Abstract Insects rely on semiochemicals to regulate aggregation, mating, foraging, and host selection. This review synthesizes evidence that insect‐
Ioannis Eleftherianos, Wei Zhang, Amr Mohamed, Rasha K. Al‐Akeel, Abeer M. Alkhaibari, Nemat Keyhani, Guy Smagghe   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activity of acetolactate synthase (ALS) of redroot pigweed in relation to imazethapyr application [PDF]

, 2013
Seed of weed species redroot pigweed for which there exist possibility of resistance occurrence were collected from different localities in Autonomous Province of Vojvodina, the northern part of the Republic of Serbia (Krivaja, Kikinda, Vrbas and ...
Branko, K, Maja, M
core   +1 more source

Recent and Promising Strategies for Robust, Sustainable, and Cost‐Friendly Production of Yogurt With Superior Quality

Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 5, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Yogurt is one of the most technologically mature fermented dairy products on the market, traditionally prepared using the two lactic acid bacteria (LAB) Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus. Global demand for yogurt continues to rise, driven by consumer interest in healthy, high‐protein diets with as few ...
Shuangqing Zhao, Belay Tilahun Tadesse, Christian Solem   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of an acetolactate synthase small subunit gene in two eukaryotes

, 1997
Acetolactate synthase catalyses the first step in branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis. The bacterial enzyme contains two large and two small subunits but there is only limited and circumstantial evidence for a small subunit in the eukaryotic enzyme ...
Duggleby R.G.
core   +1 more source

Coupling of both a transactivation module and a double‐stranded DNA‐binding domain boosts Cas12i3 variant‐based cytosine and adenine editing in plants

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, Volume 68, Issue 9, Page 3196-3207, September 2026.
Fusions of a transactivation module and a double‐stranded DNA‐binding domain produced effective Cas12i3 variant‐based cytosine and adenine base editors, with improved C‐to‐T and A‐to‐G base editing efficiency and expanded editing window. Generated herbicide‐resistant rice germplasm by using these base editors demonstrates their potential for precise ...
Chen Zhang, Jingying Li, Yucai Li, Lei Yan, Christina Seok Yien Yong, Shaoya Li, Yubing He, Lanqin Xia   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source