Results 51 to 60 of about 31,824 (246)

A functional study of the esophagus in patients with non-cardiac chest pain and dysphagia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Background/Aims: Nutcracker esophagus and non-specific motility disorders are the main causes of non-cardiac chest pain (NCCP), with gastroesophageal reflux in 60% of cases. Achalasia and diffuse esophageal spasm are the most frequent anomalies described
ALMASIO, Pier Luigi   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Beyond eosinophils: A proteomic dissection of remodeling and inflammation in suspected eosinophilic esophagitis

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is characterized by eosinophilic inflammation and epithelial remodeling. However, current biomarkers focus predominantly on eosinophilia, overlooking basal cell hyperplasia (BCH), a histologic feature that may persist despite treatment.
Adi Eindor‐Abarbanel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Achalasia

open access: yesJAMA, 2015
Achalasia significantly affects patients' quality of life and can be difficult to diagnose and treat.To review the diagnosis and management of achalasia, with a focus on phenotypic classification pertinent to therapeutic outcomes.Literature review and MEDLINE search of articles from January 2004 to February 2015. A total of 93 articles were included in
John E, Pandolfino, Andrew J, Gawron
  +5 more sources

Toxic megacolon: A rare presentation and novel treatment

open access: yesJPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract A 14‐year‐old male presented with toxic megacolon (TM). Stool culture and rectal biopsies ruled out Clostridium difficile infection and Hirschsprung disease, respectively. Anorectal manometry ruled out anal achalasia as rectoanal inhibitory reflex elicited a normal resting pressure.
Adrienne P. Davis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Socio-economic status and lifestyle factors are associated with achalasia risk: a population-based case-control study. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
AIM: To evaluate the association between various lifestyle factors and achalasia risk. METHODS: A population-based case-control study was conducted in Northern Ireland, including n = 151 achalasia cases and n = 117 age- and sex-matched controls ...
Coleman, Helen G.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Pediatric vascular compression of the esophagus: Endoluminal functional lumen imaging probe as a complement to imaging and endoscopy

open access: yesJPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Vascular anomalies can cause extrinsic esophageal compression, leading to dysphagia or feeding difficulties in children. Diagnosis typically relies on imaging and endoscopy, which may under‐ or overestimate functional narrowing. Endoluminal functional lumen imaging probe (EndoFLIP) provides luminal parameters in real‐time, but its ...
Brett J. Hoskins   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surgical Treatment for Achalasia of the Esophagus: Laparoscopic Heller Myotomy

open access: yesGastroenterology Research and Practice, 2013
Achalasia is an esophageal motility disorder that leads to dysphagia, chest pain, and weight loss. Its diagnosis is clinically suspected and is confirmed with esophageal manometry.
Gonzalo Torres-Villalobos   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Mechanisms for the Association of Cancer and Esophageal Dysmotility Disorders

open access: yesMedical Sciences, 2021
Background: Achalasia and other esophageal dysmotility disorders mimicking achalasia can be associated with cancer. This study aimed to review the main mechanisms for which cancer may develop in esophageal dysmotility disorder patients.
Francisco Tustumi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Outcomes of Prophylactic Suction Drainage Using the Freka Nasojejunal Tube Compared to Free Drainage on Development of Upper Gastrointestinal Tract Anastomotic Leaks

open access: yesANZ Journal of Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Upper gastrointestinal tract anastomotic leaks are associated with increased morbidity and mortality, especially in the 30‐day post‐operative period. Techniques to reduce tension at the anastomotic site have been postulated to reduce leak rates.
Ryan Teh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vigorous achalasia: Zebra amongst horses

open access: yesSouth African Journal of Radiology, 2020
Vigorous achalasia is an oesophageal disorder with clinical and radiological characteristics of classic achalasia and diffuse oesophageal spasm. It is a rarely reported variant.
Jayaranjeetham Jayabalan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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