Results 201 to 210 of about 59,217 (252)
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Acid-Base and Electrolyte Imbalance in Respiratory Failure
Medical Clinics of North America, 1983George L Ackerman, JOSÉ A L Arruda
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The diagnosis and management of acid-base imbalance
Pediatric Emergency Care, 1988The ability to obtain an arterial blood gas analysis within a few minutes in most medical facilities enables the clinician to rapidly evaluate the acid-base status of his or her critically ill patients and to treat disorders as they appear. Although acid-base charts, graphs, and nomograms are available and can help to establish a diagnosis of acid-base
M, Sagy, Z, Barzilay, H, Boichis
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Identifying acid-base and electrolyte imbalances
The Nurse Practitioner, 2015Acid-base and electrolyte imbalances often complicate patient management in acute care settings. Correctly identifying the imbalance and its cause is vital. This article will review the physiology of acid-base and electrolyte balance, their common disturbances, associated causes, clinical manifestations, and management implications for nurse ...
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Electrolyte Disturbances and Acid-Base Imbalance
2021Abstract Electrolyte disorders are among the most common clinical problems encountered in critically ill patients. Disorders such as severe burns, trauma, sepsis, acute brain injury, and heart failure lead to disturbances in fluid and electrolyte homeostasis through complex mechanisms involving deregulation or activation of hormonal ...
Sara E. Hocker, Ali Daneshmand
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The Lung and Fluid-Electrolyte and Acid-Base Imbalances
Nursing Clinics of North America, 1987This article describes the contribution of the lungs to the regulation of acid-base balance with a focus on clinical implications. The interpretation of arterial blood gas results is described, and nursing interventions to address acid-base imbalances are discussed. A case study illustrates acid-base imbalances in chronic obstructive lung disease.
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Direct Approach to Evaluation of Patients With Acid-Base Imbalance
JAMA, 1964A small sample of blood from the ear lobe or the fingertip is adequate for pH measurement in clinical situations. The pH of blood from the warmed ear lobe accurately reflected arterial pH in 43 patients. The acute changes in arterial pH produced by induction of respiratory acidosis and respiratory alkalosis were correctly measured by blood from the ear
J S, MCDONALD +3 more
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Cardiovascular Effects of Lidocaine During Acid-Base Imbalance
Anesthesia & Analgesia, 1976Although lidocaine HCl is often given to critically ill patients with ventricular tachyarrhythmias, it use is not without hazard. To investigate whether acid-base disturbances and their subsequent effects on molecular ioization influence cardiovascular (CV) response to lidocaine, dogs in normal acid-base balance, metabolic acidosis, respiratory ...
R W, Yakaitis +2 more
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Acid-Base Imbalance in Lizards During Activity and Recovery
Journal of Experimental Biology, 1982ABSTRACTThe effects of treadmill exercise on oxygen consumption carbon dioxide production arterial blood lactate concentration ([L−]a), arterial blood pH and arterial gas tensions ( and ) were measured in 3 species of lizards (Varanus salvator, V. exanthematicus, Iguana iguana) Varanus salvator was exercised 45 min at an intensity which required 85% of
T T, Gleeson, A F, Bennett
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[Diagnosis of acid-base imbalance].
Cahiers d'anesthesiologie, 1993The Henderson equation is identical to the Henderson-Hasselbach equation. The Henderson equation is the simplest way for the clinician to tackle the diagnostic of acid base disorders. The knowledge of the compensatory responses and the drawing of the map describing the relationship between H+, PaCO2, HCO3-enables the clinician to make the diagnostic of
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