Results 111 to 120 of about 445,203 (313)

Structure‐Guided Dynamical Mechanics in Bioinspired Double Twisted Laminated Thin Films

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work explores a dynamic mechanistic study of crack propagation and puncture testing via real‐time monitoring of crack initiation, propagation, and termination through nature‐inspired single and double twisted architectures fabricated from cellulose nanocrystals.
Justin Brackenridge, Olivia Harper, Jaejun Lee, Sergio Gonzalez‐Munoz, Vladimir V. Tsukruk   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surprising Water Slipping Performance on Highly Hydrophilic PEG‐Derived Monolayer‐Covered Surfaces: Preparation, Mechanism, and Application

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Highly hydrophilic surfaces (water contact angle, ≈17.7°) exhibiting surprising water slipping performance (sliding angle, ≈7.3°) are successfully prepared via simple chemisorption of polyethylene glycol (PEG) organosilane and subsequent alkali‐treatment.
Hyeonjin Kim, Kouki Akaike, Jerred Wassgren, Hiroshi Kakiuchida, Masahisa Okada, Atsushi Hozumi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial Conversion of Rice Straw Into Lactic Acid Through Simultaneous and Separate Hydrolysis and Fermentation

Agritech
Lactic acid is often produced from lignocellulosic materials through various steps, including pretreatment, hydrolysis, and fermentation. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the conversion of lactic acid from rice straw using simultaneous and separate
Eva Yuliana, Retno Indrati, Francis Maria Constance Sigit Setyabudi, Dewi Pujo Ningsih, Sardjono Sardjono   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acid- and Base-Mediated Hydrolysis of Dichloroacetamide Herbicide Safeners

Safeners are used extensively in commercial herbicide formulations. Although safeners are regulated as inert ingredients, some of their transformation products have enhanced biological activity.
David M. Cwiertny (1366878), Monica E. McFadden (11161041), Gregory H. LeFevre (3905962), Keith P. Reber (2394412), Ian W. Gilbert (6593732), John D. Sivey (1292304), Eric V. Patterson (1395514)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Sustainable Electrochemical Synthesis of High‐Quality MXenes: Mechanistic Insights, Applications, Challenges, and Technological Prospects

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Electrochemical etching provides an eco‐friendly alternative to hazardous HF methods for MXene production. This approach facilitates the selective isolation of the A‐layer from MAX phases with tunable surface terminations. Controlling voltage, electrolytes, temperature, and duration enables the optimal structural integrity. Nevertheless, existing scale
Jagdeep Singh, Madhusudhana M Devadiga, Santosh K. Tiwari, AS Dhaliwal, Gurpreet Singh Selopal   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Two-Step Conversion of Corn Stover into Furfural and Levulinic Acid in a Water/Gamma-Valerolactone System

BioResources, 2016
A two-step hydrolysis method was evaluated as a potential means of obtaining high yields of furfural and levulinic acid from corn stover using sulfuric acid as catalyst in a water/gamma-valerolactone (GVL) system.
Minghao Li, Wenzhi Li, Qiyu Liu, Hasan Jameel, Hou-min Chang, Shengxin An, Longlong Ma   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Screening of Non- Saccharomyces cerevisiae Strains for Tolerance to Formic Acid in Bioethanol Fermentation [PDF]

, 2015
Formic acid is one of the major inhibitory compounds present in hydrolysates derived from lignocellulosic materials, the presence of which can significantly hamper the efficiency of converting available sugars into bioethanol. This study investigated the
Phister, Trevor G., Oshoma, Cyprian E., Chris Powell, Du Chenyu, Louis, Edward, Chenyu Du, Oshoma Cyprian E., C. Powell (7643243), Cyprian E Oshoma, Greetham, Darren, C. Du (7643246), Darren Greetham, Trevor G Phister, Phister, Trevor, Edward John Louis (7604981), Phister Trevor G., Powell, Chris, Oshoma, Cyprian, Katherine A Smart, K. A. Smart (7630229), Louis, Edward J., T. G. Phister (7630223), Smart, Katherine A., Powell Chris, D. Greetham (7630211), Du, Chenyu, Smart, Katherine, Edward J Louis, Greetham Darren, Smart Katherine A., C. E. Oshoma (7643240), Louis Edward J.   +31 more
core   +1 more source

Translational Considerations for Injectable Biomaterials and Bioscaffolds to Repair and Regenerate Brain Tissue

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
The repair and regeneration of brain tissue faces both biological and technical challenges. Injectable bioscaffolds offer new opportunities to stimulate tissue regrowth in the brain by recruiting neural stem cells. Here, the translational issues are reviewed that need to be address to advance this promising new therapeutic approach from the bench to ...
Michel Modo, Alena Kisel
wiley   +1 more source

Flash Assembloids: A Rapid Biofabrication of a Platform for Modeling Early Glioblastoma Invasion at the Glioblastoma–Brain Organoid Interfaces

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a bioengineered assembloid (ASM) system combining glioblastoma (GBM) cells in oxidized alginate (OA) microgels with dorsal organoids (DOs). This model simulates brain tumor‐host interactions, revealing enhanced GBM invasion, altered gene expression, and aggressive infiltration patterns, demonstrating ASM as a valuable platform for ...
Chao Liang, Henry Robert Howard, Shihui Chen, Won‐Young Choi, Summer Cao, Arthur Chien, Kevin Zou, Michael Kassiou, Fabien Delerue, Ho Sang Jung, Yeonju Park, Young Mee Jung, Yong‐Dae Kwon, Karrie M. Kiang, Gilberto Ka‐Kit Leung, Ryohichi Sugimura, Ann‐Na Cho, Sang Jin Lee   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comparative study on the production of ethanol from lignocellulosic biomass by chemical and biological method

, 2011
Ethanol derived from non-edible biomass is renewable and a clean source of energy. It is independent of the food industry and it is economically feasible.
Selvakumar K, Madhan R, Rohit JP, Shaheed SM   +3 more
core