Results 121 to 130 of about 98,978 (269)

Human hypoxia models in aerospace medicine: Potential applications for human pharmacological research

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aerospace medicine required controlled terrestrial models to investigate influences of altered atmosphere conditions, such as hypoxia, on human health and performance. These models could potentially be expanded to encompass disease conditions or treatment targets regulated through hypoxia or hypercapnia.
Titiaan E. Post   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expanding the Genetic and Phenotypic Spectrum of POLRMT‐Related Mitochondrial Disease

open access: yesClinical Genetics, EarlyView.
We identified potentially damaging monoallelic and biallelic POLRMT variants in affected individuals from six unrelated families, thus extending both the clinical and genetic phenotypes of POLRMT‐related mitochondrial disease. ABSTRACT Mitochondrial diseases are a complex group of conditions exhibiting significant phenotypic and genetic heterogeneity ...
Mahmoud R. Fassad   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Key drivers of at‐vessel mortality in demersal sharks

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Chondrichthyans are highly vulnerable to fisheries overexploitation, and postcapture mortality poses a significant threat to most species. Global bycatch mitigation guidelines recommend adopting hierarchical decision‐making approaches tailored to species‐specific vulnerabilities and socioeconomic and regulatory contexts.
David Ruiz‐García   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Foetal disruptive brain injuries: Diagnosing the underlying pathogenetic mechanisms with cranial ultrasonography

open access: yesDevelopmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
Abstract Antenatal destructive events affecting the central nervous system of the foetus lead to disruptive brain lesions that are often associated with impaired neurodevelopment. The pathogenesis of these lesions encompasses a range of causes, including haemorrhagic, embolic, or other vascular events; exposure to teratogens, such as drugs or substance
Ana Alarcón   +33 more
wiley   +1 more source

ATAD3 duplications bridge mitochondrial diseases and Aicardi–Goutières syndrome

open access: yesDevelopmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
ATAD3 locus duplications cause a severe neonatal mitochondrial disorder with neuroimaging features resembling interferonopathies, and suggest a mitochondrial nucleic acid‐triggered interferon response. Abstract A recurrent 68‐kb heterozygous duplication of the ATAD3 locus has been implicated in a mitochondrial disorder characterized by prenatal or ...
Pauline Planté‐Bordeneuve   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cortical hemodynamics of electrographic status epilepticus in the critically ill

open access: yesEpilepsia, Volume 66, Issue 3, Page 802-816, March 2025.
Abstract Objectives The pathophysiological mechanisms of status epilepticus (SE) underlying potential brain injury remain largely unclear. This study aims to employ functional near‐infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) combined with video‐electroencephalography (vEEG) to monitor brain hemodynamics continuously and non‐invasively in critically ill adult ...
Ali Kassab   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Status epilepticus in older adults: A critical review

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Older adults (≥60 years of age) have the highest incidence of status epilepticus (SE) among adults and experience the highest morbidity and mortality. SE incidence increases with age in adulthood. A recent study from Austria estimated an incidence of 89.6/100 000 and 67.6/100 000 person‐years adjusted for age and sex in women and men aged >60 ...
Matthew R. Woodward   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alterations in Arterial Blood Parameters in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis and Ascites

open access: yesInternational Journal of Medical Sciences, 2007
In cirrhotic patients, in addition to hepatocytes and Kuppfer cells dysfunction circulatory anatomic shunt and ventilation/perfusion (VA/ Q) ratio abnormalities can induce decrease in partial pressure of oxygen in arterial blood (PaO2), in oxygen ...
Konstantinos Charalabopoulos, Dimitrios Peschos, Leonidas Zoganas, George Bablekos, Christos Golias, Alexander Charalabopoulos, Dimitrios Stagikas, Angi Karakosta, Athanasios Papathanasopoulos, George Karachalios, Anna Batistatou
doaj  

Equine botulism

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Botulism is a severe and often fatal disease in equine patients worldwide. Clostridium botulinum is a ubiquitous soil organism which produces a potent neurotoxin resulting in neuromuscular blockade and flaccid paralysis in affected animals. Definitive diagnosis is often impractical or impossible, leading to diagnosis and treatment based on ...
Kali Slavik   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

HAIR DYE- AN EMERGING SUICIDAL AGENT: OUR EXPERIENCE [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Hair dye poisoning has been emerging as one of the important causes of intentional deliberate self harm. To study the epidemiology of patients who consumed Super Vasmol (a commonly used commercial hair dye), profile of patients referred to the ENT ...
R, Ganesh, Suganthakumar, Mary Nirmala
core   +1 more source

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