Results 41 to 50 of about 46,502 (239)

Actinomycosis: Mimicking Malignancies in Multiple Anatomical Sites—A Three-Patient Case Series

open access: yesMedicina
Background and Objectives: Actinomycosis is a rare chronic contagion caused by Actinomyces spp. known for its ability to mimic malignant processes across various anatomical locations.
John Fernando Montenegro   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oral biofilms exposure to chlorhexidine results in altered microbial composition and metabolic profile [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Oral diseases (e.g., dental caries, periodontitis) are developed when the healthy oral microbiome is imbalanced allowing the increase of pathobiont strains.
Boon, Nico   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Multicohort Validation of Gut Microbiome Signatures for Cholangiocarcinoma Diagnosis and Functional Characterization of Bifidobacterium Pseudocatenulatum

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study analyzes gut bacteria in cholangiocarcinoma patients, revealing distinct microbial signatures that enable accurate disease detection. Species‐based diagnostic models achieved over 98% accuracy in identifying cholangiocarcinoma and distinguished it from other liver diseases. The research demonstrates that specific beneficial bacteria suppress
Benchen Rao   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Actinomyces in Pregnancy: A Rare and Silent Cause of Preterm Delivery—Case Report

open access: yesReproductive Medicine
Background/Objective: Actinomyces is a genus of anaerobic gram-positive bacteria. It forms part of human body microbiota commonly in the oral cavity and genital tract. During pregnancy, the organism may cause the rare chorioamnionitis, where the maternal
Philip E. Idaewor   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantifying biosynthetic network robustness across the human oral microbiome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Metabolic interactions, such as cross-feeding, play a prominent role in microbial communitystructure. For example, they may underlie the ubiquity of uncultivated microorganisms.
Bernstein, David   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Advanced Dental Composite Technology via Bisilanized Dual‐Action Nanofillers for Biofilm Control

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A multimodal research strategy has led to the development of an innovative resin‐based composite (RBC) with dual antibacterial action. The S_CM‐RBC formula showed strong antibiofilm activity, excellent mechanical strength, and biosafety. It effectively controlled oral bacteria in prevention of caries recurrence, and maintained pulp health in a rat ...
Chenmin Yao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emended description of Actinomyces naeslundii and descriptions of Actinomyces oris sp. nov. and Actinomyces johnsonii sp. nov., previously identified as Actinomyces naeslundii genospecies 1, 2 and WVA 963 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Actinomyces naeslundii is an important early colonizer in the oral biofilm and consists of three genospecies (1, 2 and WVA 963) which cannot be readily differentiated using conventional phenotypic testing or on the basis of 16S rRNA gene sequencing.
U. Henssge   +23 more
core   +2 more sources

Intestinal microbiome alterations in pediatric epilepsy: Implications for seizures and therapeutic approaches

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract The intestinal microbiome plays a pivotal role in maintaining host health through its involvement in gastrointestinal, immune, and central nervous system (CNS) functions. Recent evidence underscores the bidirectional communication between the microbiota, the gut, and the brain and the impact of this axis on neurological diseases, including ...
Teresa Ravizza   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing the Condition for Endoglucanase Production in Actinomyces Isolates of Edible Mushroom Compost [PDF]

open access: yesمجله بیوتکنولوژی کشاورزی, 2013
Actinomyces bacteria are the best parser microrganisms in environment and agriculture. These bacteria are frequent in compost and produce antibiotics & extracellular enzymes.
Nafisseh Taghizadeh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bacterial urinary tract infections associated with transitional cell carcinoma in dogs. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
BackgroundUrinary tract infections (UTI) are believed to be common in dogs with transitional cell carcinoma (TCC), but incidence and contributing factors have not been reported.ObjectivesTo determine the frequency and bacterial agents associated with UTI
Budreckis, DM   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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