Results 91 to 100 of about 2,940 (193)

Interspecific variations in the gastrointestinal microbiota in penguins [PDF]

, 2013
Despite the enormous amount of data available on the importance of the gastrointestinal (GI) microbiota in vertebrate (especially mammals), information on the GI microbiota of seabirds remains incomplete.
Apajalahti J., Bonnedahl J., Gabriel I., Leotta G. A., Reilly P., Thouzeau C., Zoetendal E. G.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Characterization of Microbial Community and Flavor Compounds in Traditional Fermented Douchi Using HTS and HS‐SPME‐GC–MS

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 13, Issue 1, January 2025.
This study investigates the microbial community dynamics and volatile flavor compounds during the fermentation of traditional Douchi using high‐throughput sequencing (HTS) and HS‐SPME‐GC‐MS. The results reveal significant correlations between specific microbial genera and flavor substances, providing insights into optimizing fermentation processes to ...
Aiguo Luo, Tiantian Liu, Shengli Shi, Xiaoxia Liu, Xiaoli Shi, Bianfang Hu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hippurate as a metabolomic marker of gut microbiome diversity: Modulation by diet and relationship to metabolic syndrome [PDF]

, 2017
Reduced gut microbiome diversity is associated with multiple disorders including metabolic syndrome (MetS) features, though metabolomic markers have not been investigated. Our objective was to identify blood metabolite markers of gut microbiome diversity,
Cassidy A, Jackson MA, Jennings A, MacGregor A, Martin TC, Menni C, Mohney RP, Pallister T, Spector TD, Steves CJ, Zierer J   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Bacteriome of the Middle Ear in Children and Young Adults With Cholesteatoma and Retraction Pocket: A Pilot Study

OTO Open, Volume 9, Issue 1, January-March 2025.
Abstract Objective Chronic otitis media (COM) is a common middle ear disease in children and young adults. Dysfunction of the Eustachian tube and bacterial infection are the main causes. This pilot study aimed to describe and compare bacteriomes of the middle ear in children and young adults with serious forms of COM, such as cholesteatoma and ...
Michal Bartos, Milan Urik, Lucie Buresova, Pavla Holochova, Eva Budinska, Petra Borilova Linhartova   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Causal associations between gut microbiota and Cholestatic liver diseases: a Mendelian randomization study

Frontiers in Medicine
BackgroundThe etiological factors of Cholestatic Liver Diseases especially primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) and primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) are not fully illustrated.
Jiaqi Yang, Gang Ma, Kemei Wang, Hui Yang, Shuangshuang Jiang, Qingling Fan, Xinmin Zhou, Guanya Guo, Ying Han   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Moderate Dietary Protein Restriction Optimized Gut Microbiota and Mucosal Barrier in Growing Pig Model

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2018
Appropriate protein concentration is essential for animal at certain stage. This study evaluated the effects of different percentages of dietary protein restriction on intestinal health of growing pigs. Eighteen barrows were randomly assigned to a normal
Xiyue Chen, Peixia Song, Peixin Fan, Ting He, Devin Jacobs, Crystal L. Levesque, Lee J. Johnston, Linbao Ji, Ning Ma, Yiqiang Chen, Jie Zhang, Jinshan Zhao, Xi Ma, Xi Ma, Xi Ma   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research priorities in bronchiectasis:a consensus statement from the EMBARC Clinical Research Collaboration [PDF]

, 2016
Bronchiectasis is a disease of renewed interest in light of an increase in prevalence and increasing burden on international healthcare systems. There are no licensed therapies, and large gaps in knowledge in terms of epidemiology, pathophysiology and ...
Anthony De Soyza, Bonaiti, Eva Polverino, Felix C. Ringshausen, Finch, Hester, James D. Chalmers, Langton Hewer, Lee, Michael R. Loebinger, Montserrat Vendrell, Murphy, Pippa Powell, Rosario Menendez, Sarah Masefield, Stefano Aliberti   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

Study on the protective effect of Aronia melanocarpa extract on type 2 diabetes by regulating glucose and lipid metabolism through intestinal flora

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 12, Issue 10, Page 7620-7629, October 2024.
Aronia melanocarpa has been studied for its potential to regulate blood sugar and blood lipids, although the specific mechanism is not yet understood. This research aims to identify the differential bacterial flora and elucidate the mechanism by which it improves glucose and lipid metabolism disorders through 16S rDNA gene sequencing.
Dan Song, Cheng Fang
wiley   +1 more source

Tetracycline resistance gene tet(W) abundances in settled dust of North Carolina residences [PDF]

, 2015
As antibiotic resistance has become a notable public health issue, increasing studies have characterized antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) throughout environments with high risk for antibiotic resistance, particularly hospitals and confined animal ...
Morgan, Emily E
core   +2 more sources

Systematic review: Patient‐related, microbial, surgical, and histopathological risk factors for endoscopic post‐operative recurrence in patients with Crohn's disease

Alimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 60, Issue 3, Page 310-326, August 2024.
Risk factors for ePOR in international guidelines are not consistently reported as risk factors in the current literature except for active smoking and a prior bowel resection. To develop evidence‐based and personalised strategies, future large prospective studies are warranted for the identification of risk factors for ePOR in patients with CD.
Michiel T. J. Bak, Karlijn Demers, Nassim Hammoudi, Matthieu Allez, Mark S. Silverberg, Gwenny M. Fuhler, Kaushal Parikh, Marieke J. Pierik, Laurents P. S. Stassen, C. Janneke van der Woude, Michail Doukas, Oddeke van Ruler, Annemarie C. de Vries   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source