Results 1 to 10 of about 813,487 (169)

Lacticaseibacillus paracasei sh2020 induced antitumor immunity and synergized with anti-programmed cell death 1 to reduce tumor burden in mice

open access: yesGut Microbes, 2022
The gut microbiota was emerging as critical regulatory elements in shaping the outcome of cancer immunotherapy. However, the underlying mechanisms by which the gut commensal species enhance antitumor immunity remain largely unexplored. Here, we show that
Shi-Long Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Invasion of intestinal cells by Staphylococcus warneri, a member of the human gut microbiota

open access: yesGut Pathogens, 2023
Coagulase negative staphylococci (CoNS) are a heterogeneous group of bacteria that colonize different types of human epithelia. These bacteria have a highly variable pathogenic potential ranging from avirulent species to major nosocomial pathogens ...
Robin Louail   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal Evaluation of Gut Bacteriomes and Viromes after Fecal Microbiota Transplantation for Eradication of Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae

open access: yesmSystems, 2022
Understanding the role of fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) in the decolonization of multidrug-resistant organisms (MDRO) is critical. Specifically, little is known about virome changes in MDRO-infected subjects treated with FMT.
Qin Liu   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Short-Chain Fatty Acids From Gut Microbiota in Gut-Brain Communication

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2020
A substantial body of evidence supports that the gut microbiota plays a pivotal role in the regulation of metabolic, endocrine and immune functions.
Ygor P. Silva, A. Bernardi, R. Frozza
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Temporal landscape of human gut RNA and DNA virome in SARS-CoV-2 infection and severity

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2021
Background Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by the enveloped RNA virus SARS-CoV-2 primarily affects the respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts.
Tao Zuo   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiota composition reflects disease severity and dysfunctional immune responses in patients with COVID-19

open access: yesGut, 2021
Objective Although COVID-19 is primarily a respiratory illness, there is mounting evidence suggesting that the GI tract is involved in this disease. We investigated whether the gut microbiome is linked to disease severity in patients with COVID-19, and ...
Yun Kit Yeoh   +23 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Role of the gut microbiota in nutrition and health

open access: yesBritish medical journal, 2018
Ana M Valdes and colleagues discuss strategies for modulating the gut microbiota through diet and ...
Ana M. Valdes   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

What is the Healthy Gut Microbiota Composition? A Changing Ecosystem across Age, Environment, Diet, and Diseases

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2019
Each individual is provided with a unique gut microbiota profile that plays many specific functions in host nutrient metabolism, maintenance of structural integrity of the gut mucosal barrier, immunomodulation, and protection against pathogens.
E. Rinninella   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis.

open access: yesPhysiological Reviews, 2019
The importance of the gut-brain axis in maintaining homeostasis has long been appreciated. However, the past 15 yr have seen the emergence of the microbiota (the trillions of microorganisms within and on our bodies) as one of the key regulators of gut ...
J. Cryan   +32 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Host ALDH2 deficiency aggravates nonalcoholic steatohepatitis through gut-liver axis

open access: yesPharmacological Research, 2023
Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is the major cause of liver dysfunction. Animal and population studies have shown that mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH2) is implicated in fatty liver disease.
Zhan-Ming Li   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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