Results 11 to 20 of about 813,636 (315)

Gut Microbiota and Neuroplasticity [PDF]

open access: yesCells, 2021
The accumulating evidence linking bacteria in the gut and neurons in the brain (the microbiota–gut–brain axis) has led to a paradigm shift in the neurosciences. Understanding the neurobiological mechanisms supporting the relevance of actions mediated by the gut microbiota for brain physiology and neuronal functioning is a key research area.
Julia Murciano-Brea   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The gut microbiota and gut disease [PDF]

open access: yesInternal Medicine Journal, 2021
AbstractThe gut microbiota has a key role in the maintenance of good health, and in the pathogenesis of gastrointestinal diseases. These conditions include the inflammatory bowel diseases, colorectal cancer, coeliac disease and metabolic liver disease. Although the nature of the microbial disturbance in these conditions has not been fully characterised,
Sasha R. Fehily   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Gut Microbiota in Psoriasis

open access: yesNutrients, 2022
Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease with autoimmune pathogenic characteristics and is caused by chronic inflammation, which results in uncontrolled keratinocyte growth and defective differentiation. The link between the gut microbiota and immune system regulation opened a novel angle to understand the pathogenesis of many chronic ...
Mihaela Cristina Buhaș   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Polyamines and Gut Microbiota [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2019
The microbiota of gut is the community of microbes living in an individual's gastrointestinal tract. Several bacterial genera and species act in a concerted manner to establish metabolic interactions with the host (1). Although there is a general high interest in the study of metabolite flow across the microbe-host, at present, only some studies are ...
Tofalo R, Cocchi S, Suzzi G.
openaire   +3 more sources

Gut microbiota and stroke

open access: yesAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology, 2020
Ischemic stroke remains a significant health problem, which is expected to increase owing to an aging population. A considerable proportion of stroke patients suffer from gastrointestinal complications, including dysphagia, gastrointestinal hemorrhage, and constipation. Often, these complications adversely affect stroke outcomes.
Benjamin Y. Q. Tan   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Gut microbiota and health [PDF]

open access: yesPostgraduate Medicine, 2019
Gut microbiota refer to the microorganisms inhabiting the intestinal tract and living in symbiosis with the host.
Dilip, Kc   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Gut microbiota in hypertension [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Nephrology and Hypertension, 2015
Hypertension, which is present in about one quarter of the world's population, is responsible for about 41% of the number one cause of death - cardiovascular disease. Not included in these statistics is the effect of sodium intake on blood pressure, even though an increase or a marked decrease in sodium intake can increase blood pressure.
Pedro A, Jose, Dominic, Raj
openaire   +2 more sources

Gut microbiota in obesity

open access: yesWorld Journal of Gastroenterology, 2021
Obesity is a major global health problem determined by heredity and environment, and its incidence is increasing yearly. In recent years, increasing evidence linking obesity to the gut microbiota has been reported. Gut microbiota management has become a new method of obesity treatment.
Liu, Bing-Nan   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Diabetes and gut microbiota

open access: yesWorld Journal of Diabetes, 2021
The prevalence of diabetes has increased rapidly throughout the world in recent years. Currently, approximately 463 million people are living with diabetes, and the number has tripled over the last two decades. Here, we describe the global epidemiology of diabetes in 2019 and forecast the trends to 2030 and 2045 in China, India, USA, and the globally ...
Xi, Yue, Xu, Peng-Fei
openaire   +2 more sources

Gut Microbiota and Obesity [PDF]

open access: yesDigestive Diseases, 2012
The human gut hosts more than 100 trillion microorganisms, encompassing thousands of species. In adults, Bacteroidetes and Firmicutes are the most prevalent phyla. Experimental data in animal and observational studies in obese patients suggest that obesity is associated with substantial changes in the composition and metabolic function of the gut ...
Zeljko, Krznarić   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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