Results 21 to 30 of about 813,636 (315)

Gut microbiota and migraine

open access: yesNeurobiology of Pain, 2022
Migraine is a leading cause of disability among the adult population and is a significant burden on the economies of the world. Studies into the underlying causes of migraine have spanned centuries but its underlying mechanisms are still not fully understood. In recent years, accumulating evidence implicates that microbiota-mediated gut-brain crosstalk
Joshua Crawford, Sufang Liu, Feng Tao
openaire   +3 more sources

The effect of dietary supplementation of medium-chain fatty acids products on gut and hepatopancreas health, and disease resistance in white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei)

open access: yesAquaculture Reports, 2023
This study was to investigate the effect of medium-chain fatty acids products Aromabiotic® Shrimp (ABS) on growth, gut and hepatopancreas health, gut microbiota and resistance to bacterial infection and adverse environment of white shrimp. Firstly, white
Wei Zhou   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

What is the appropriate treatment strategy for cryptogenic multifocal ulcerative stenosing enteritis? A single-center experience from China

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2022
BackgroundThere are few reports on standard treatment and long-term prognosis in patients with cryptogenic multifocal ulcerative stenosing enteritis (CMUSE), particularly in patients in whom remission could not be induced by steroids.
Pengguang Yan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota and Immunotherapy

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
The gut microbiota is the largest microbiota in the body, which is closely related to the immune state of the body. A number of studies have shown that gut microbiota and its metabolites are involved in host immune regulation. Immune checkpoint inhibitors have become an important drug for the treatment of many malignant tumors, which can significantly ...
Xiaoqing Xu, Xiaoqing Xu, Jieer Ying
openaire   +3 more sources

Fecal microbiome transplant from patients with lactation mastitis promotes mastitis in conventional lactating mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
IntroductionLactation mastitis seriously severely affects the health of lactating females and their infants, yet the underlying causes of clinical lactation mastitis remain unclear.MethodsIn this study, we used microbiota-humanized mice as a model to ...
Chao-Yue Kong   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota Regulate Motor Deficits and Neuroinflammation in a Model of Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesCell, 2016
Summary The intestinal microbiota influence neurodevelopment, modulate behavior, and contribute to neurological disorders. However, a functional link between gut bacteria and neurodegenerative diseases remains unexplored.
T. Sampson   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota Regulation of Tryptophan Metabolism in Health and Disease.

open access: yesCell Host and Microbe, 2018
The gut microbiota is a crucial actor in human physiology. Many of these effects are mediated by metabolites that are either produced by the microbes or derived from the transformation of environmental or host molecules. Among the array of metabolites at
Allison Agus, J. Planchais, H. Sokol
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Uveitis and the gut microbiota

open access: yesBest Practice & Research Clinical Rheumatology, 2019
Uveitis is a heterogeneous collection of inflammatory diseases of the intraocular uveal tissues and adjacent structures, and they collectively are a significant cause of visual morbidity. In recent years, investigating the contribution of the gut microbiota to autoimmunity, including the development of uveitis, has gained interest.
Shilpa, Kodati, H Nida, Sen
openaire   +3 more sources

Impact of Preservation Method and 16S rRNA Hypervariable Region on Gut Microbiota Profiling

open access: yesmSystems, 2019
Proper preservation of stool samples to minimize microbial community shifts and inactivate infectious agents is important for self-collected specimens requiring shipment to laboratories when cold chain transport is not feasible.
Zigui Chen   +9 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Antibiotics and the gut microbiota [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Investigation, 2014
Antibiotics have been a cornerstone of innovation in the fields of public health, agriculture, and medicine. However, recent studies have shed new light on the collateral damage they impart on the indigenous host-associated communities. These drugs have been found to alter the taxonomic, genomic, and functional capacity of the human gut microbiota ...
Sheetal R, Modi   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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