Results 51 to 60 of about 2,800 (185)

Neutrophil extracellular traps are associated with disease severity and microbiota diversity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
BACKGROUND: Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) have been observed in the airway in COPD, but their clinical and pathophysiological implications have not been defined.OBJECTIVE: To determine if NETs are associated with disease severity in COPD, and how
Agusti   +58 more
core   +2 more sources

Associations between the human intestinal microbiota, Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG and serum lipids indicated by integrated analysis of high-throughput profiling data [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2013
Accumulating evidence indicates that the intestinal microbiota regulates our physiology and metabolism. Bacteria marketed as probiotics confer health benefits that may arise from their ability to affect the microbiota.
Leo Lahti   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Gut microbiota of Type 1 diabetes patients with good glycaemic control and high physical fitness is similar to people without diabetes: an observational study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Type 1 diabetes is the product of a complex interplay between genetic susceptibility and exposure to environmental factors. Existing bacterial profiling studies focus on people who are most at risk at the time of diagnosis; there are limited data on the ...
Campbell, MD   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Microbial composition in Hyalomma anatolicum collected from livestock in the United Arab Emirates using next-generation sequencing

open access: yesParasites & Vectors, 2022
Background Hyalomma anatolicum is a widely distributed tick species that acts as a vector transmitting tick-borne pathogens (TBPs) in livestock. Such pathogens affect the health of livestock and consequently reduce their productivity. Knowledge about the
Nighat Perveen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential Modulation of the European Sea Bass Gut Microbiota by Distinct Insect Meals

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
The aquaculture industry is one of the fastest-growing sectors in animal food production. However, farming of carnivorous fish strongly relies on the use of wild fish-based meals, a practice that is environmentally and economically unsustainable.
Fábio Rangel   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inherent bacterial DNA contamination of extraction and sequencing reagents may affect interpretation of microbiota in low bacterial biomass samples [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Additional file 1: Table S1. Taxonomic listing of all bacterial genera and species detected as contaminants of DNA extraction and processing kits in the present study and previously ...
Angela Glassing   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Microbial diversity in individuals and their household contacts following typical antibiotic courses. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BackgroundAntibiotics are a mainstay of treatment for bacterial infections worldwide, yet the effects of typical antibiotic prescriptions on human indigenous microbiota have not been thoroughly evaluated.
Abeles, Shira R   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Dietary supplementation of Bacillus subtilis or antibiotics modified intestinal microbiome of weaned pigs under enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli infection

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Our previous research reported that supplementation of Bacillus subtilis DSM 25841 promoted growth and disease resistance of weaned pigs under enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) challenge and its efficacy is comparable to carbadox.
Cynthia Jinno, Xunde Li, Yanhong Liu
doaj   +1 more source

The Coral Host Microbiome Modulates the Virulence of the Bacterial Pathogen Vibrio coralliilyticus

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology, Volume 28, Issue 1, January 2026.
The coral microbiome has been shown to protect the host (bottom right panel), but dysbiosis can increase susceptibility to infection by the bacterial pathogen Vibrio coralliilyticus. Treatment of Montipora capitata coral with antibiotics induced dysbiosis, which increased infection rates of less pathogenic V. coralliilyticus strains.
Blake Ushijima   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Causal relationship between kidney stones and gut microbiota contributes to the gut-kidney axis: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
BackgroundGut microbiota, particularly Oxalobacter formigenes, has been previously reported to be associated with kidney stones. However, the conflicting results from both observational and intervention studies have created substantial uncertainty ...
Minghui Liu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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