Results 81 to 90 of about 2,979 (190)

Exploring the Gut and Oral Microbiomes in Psychoactive Substance Use: A Scoping Review of Clinical Studies

open access: yesJournal of Neurochemistry, Volume 169, Issue 7, July 2025.
Substance use disorders are linked to high treatment dropout rates and limited therapeutic options. Clinical studies show that substance use disrupts gut and oral microbiomes, decreasing beneficial bacteria and increasing proinflammatory and opportunistic microbes.
Artūras Barkus   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

High throughput DNA sequencing to detect differences in the subgingival plaque microbiome in elderly subjects with and without dementia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
BACKGROUND: To investigate the potential association between oral health and cognitive function, a pilot study was conducted to evaluate high throughput DNA sequencing of the V3 region of the 16S ribosomal RNA gene for determining the relative abundance ...
Andrew F Cockburn   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Engineered Tissue Models to Decode Host–Microbiota Interactions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 23, June 20, 2025.
Host–Microbiota interactions in the human body. Created in BioRender. Ghezzi, C. (2025) https://BioRender.com/ihivskg. Abstract A mutualistic co‐evolution exists between the host and its associated microbiota in the human body. Bacteria establish ecological niches in various tissues of the body, locally influencing their physiology and functions, but ...
Miryam Adelfio   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The human urinary microbiome; bacterial DNA in voided urine of asymptomatic adults [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The urinary microbiome of healthy individuals and the way it alters with ageing have not been characterised and may influence disease processes. Conventional microbiological methods have limited scope to capture the full spectrum of urinary bacterial ...
Brown, Richard   +8 more
core   +4 more sources

Oral microbiota and central nervous system diseases: A review

open access: yesNeuroprotection, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page 79-94, March 2025.
Potential mechanisms between the oral microbiome and brain. Created with BioGDP.com85. a. Oral microbiota and pathogens invasion through the oral mucosal barrier; b. Immune‐inflammation response within the host caused by bacterial invasion; c. Cytokines traversed through the brain‐blood barrier activate neuroinflammation; d.
Xiaoxuan Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Omeprazole on Esophageal Microbiota in Dogs Detected Using a Minimally Invasive Sampling Method

open access: yesJournal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Volume 39, Issue 2, March/April 2025.
ABSTRACT Background Omeprazole alters the esophageal microbiome (EM) of humans and has associated effects. Objectives To assess the changes and subsequent recovery of the EM in awake dogs after omeprazole treatment, using the esophageal string test (EST). Animals Ten healthy, client‐owned adult dogs.
Aditi Handa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Airborne cultivable microflora and microbial transfer in farm buildings and rural dwellings [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Exposure to environments rich in microorganisms such as farms has been shown to protect against the development of childhood asthma and allergies.
Braun-Fahrlander, C.   +13 more
core   +4 more sources

Isolation and Identification of Rhizobacteria from Paddy Land and Their Benefit as a Biofertilizer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Biological nitrogen fixation (BNF) studies have been emphasized following the problem faced in the application of chemical nitrogen fertilizer in wetland rice cultivation.
Tan, Geok Hun
core  

Interspecific variations in the gastrointestinal microbiota in penguins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Despite the enormous amount of data available on the importance of the gastrointestinal (GI) microbiota in vertebrate (especially mammals), information on the GI microbiota of seabirds remains incomplete.
Apajalahti J.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Functional Insights Into the Effect of Feralisation on the Gut Microbiota of Cats Worldwide

open access: yesMolecular Ecology, Volume 34, Issue 6, March 2025.
ABSTRACT Successfully adapting to a feral lifestyle with different access to food, shelter and other resources requires rapid physiological and behavioural changes, which could potentially be facilitated by gut microbiota plasticity. To investigate whether alterations in gut microbiota support this transition to a feral lifestyle, we analysed the gut ...
Ostaizka Aizpurua   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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