Results 111 to 120 of about 2,095,505 (265)

Imidazoline‐Proline and Imidazoline‐Prolinate Ligands for Copper‐Catalyzed Asymmetric Exo‐Selective [3 + 2] Cycloaddition of Iminoesters with Nitroalkenes

ChemistryEurope
Diphenylethylenediamine‐derived imidazoline‐amino acid derivatives are designed as nonphosphine chiral nitrogen ligands for metal‐catalyzed exo‐selective [3 + 2] cycloaddition reaction of iminoesters with nitroalkenes.
Yan Yu, Takuya Shimada, Chihiro Tokumitsu, Ayaka Fujiwara, Takayoshi Arai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

CTPS2 regulates CTP synthetase activity by interacting with CTPS1

Life Science Alliance
The human CTP synthetases 1 and 2 associate together and co-localize in large filament–cytoophidium structures. CTPS1 and CTPS2 association results in enzymatic modulation independently of cytoophidia revealing a new regulation mechanism of CTP ...
Norbert Minet, Benoît Heid-Picard, Vanessa Masson, Damarys Loew, Emmanuel Martin, Sylvain Latour   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering peptides into antibodies—opportunities and strategies for therapeutic innovation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Peptides and antibodies occupy complementary therapeutic niches. Peptides recognize difficult targets in a compact format, while antibodies add specificity, long half‐life, and effector functions. This review examines strategies that merge both modalities—peptide grafting into loops, terminal and Fc fusions, and bioconjugation—highlighting how ...
Jinling Wang, Ruslana Romaniuk, Hristo L. Svilenov   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paths reunited: initiation of the classical and lectin pathways of complement activation [PDF]

, 2010
Understanding the structural organisation and mode of action of the initiating complex of the classical pathway of complement activation (C1) has been a central goal in complement biology since its isolation almost 50 years ago.
Schmid, Ralf, Schwaeble, Wilhelm J., Wilhelm J. Schwaeble, Anthony H. Keeble, Russell Wallis, Mitchell, Daniel A., Keeble, Anthony H., Wallis, Russell, Ralf Schmid, Daniel A. Mitchell   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Identifying Activity

SIAM Journal on Optimization, 2011
Identification of active constraints in constrained optimization is of interest from both practical and theoretical viewpoints, as it holds the promise of reducing an inequality-constrained problem to an equality-constrained problem, in a neighborhood of a solution. We study this issue in the more general setting of composite nonsmooth minimization, in
Adrian S. Lewis, Stephen J. Wright 0001
openaire   +4 more sources

The microbiome in human skin aging

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐related skin changes encompass the well‐known visible phenotypic alterations, together with microbiome dysbiosis and a series of molecular aging hallmarks. These hallmarks characterize not only a fully stablished aged phenotype but also the skin aging process itself.
Manuel Huerta Arana, Cornelia Wiegand, Omid Omrani, Mario Fabri   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autophagy and mitophagy in pancreatic β‐cell homeostasis and their involvement in diabetes pathophysiology

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee, Mingming Tong, Anna L. Gloyn   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD40 is constitutively expressed on platelets and provides a novel mechanism for platelet activation [PDF]

, 2003
CD40 is a 48-kDa phosphorylated transmembrane glycoprotein belonging to the TNF receptor superfamily. CD40 has been demonstrated on a range of cell types, and it has an important role in adaptive immunity and inflammation.
Klein, N.J., Robin E. Callard, David P. Inwald, Peters, M.J., McDowall, A., Alison Mcdowall, Inwald, D.P., Nigel J. Klein, Mark J. Peters, Callard, R.E.   +9 more
core  

Transcriptional reprogramming via signaling domains of CD2, CD28, and 4-1BB

iScience
Summary: Costimulatory signals provided to T cells during antigen encounter have a decisive role in the outcome of immune responses. Here, we used chimeric receptors harboring the extracellular domain of mouse inducible T cell costimulator (mICOS) to ...
Annika De Sousa Linhares, Sumana Sharma, Peter Steinberger, Judith Leitner   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Partial depletion of plasminogen activator inhibitor‐1 decreases subcutaneous fat cell hypertrophy and liver cholesterol in high‐fat‐fed female mice

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Obesity raises blood levels of PAI‐1, a protein linked to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease in people with obesity. In female mice fed a high‐fat diet, partially lowering PAI‐1 led to smaller subcutaneous fat cells and lower liver cholesterol, without changing body weight or insulin sensitivity.
Claudia E. Ramirez Bustamante, Robert Sharp, Pradip K. Saha, Elizabeth S. Anaya, Elizabeth L. Lieu, Evelyn L. de Groot, Pooja Patel, Mi Jeong Heo, Aaron R. Cox, Kang Ho Kim, Sean M. Hartig   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source