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Light-driven Active Colloids

Active colloids, capable of autonomous motion by harnessing energy available in their surroundings, are of significance for advancing micro/nanoscale technologies. Light, as a ubiquitous external stimulus to propel the motion of colloid particles, offers unique benefits such as remote controllability, flexible tunability, and high temporal and spatial ...
Leilei Xu, Qiaoxin Guan, Jianguo Guan
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Introduction to Active Colloids

This chapter provides an overview of the entire research field of active colloids ranging from molecules to microparticles, spanning their types, propulsion mechanisms, collective behavior, applications, and key research frontiers. The goal is to give readers a general understanding of this research field and its important concepts.
Aditya Sapre   +2 more
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Chemical Auxiliary for Photocatalytic Active Colloids

Journal of the American Chemical Society
Active colloids with the ability to self-propel and collectively organize are emerging as indispensable elements in microrobotics and soft matter physics. For chemically powered colloids, their activity is often induced by gradients of chemical species in the particle's vicinity.
Wendi Duan   +12 more
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Applications of Active Colloids

Alongside the rapid progress made in the development and understanding of new active colloidal systems over the last two decades, several applications have also been developed for these particles in a range of different areas. The unique properties of active colloids – self-propulsion, ability to respond to environmental cues, collective behaviour, and
J. Katuri, S. Sanchez
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Chemically Powered Active Colloids

Chemically powered active colloids have received considerable attention over the past two decades owing to their autonomous motion in a fluid environment, and have been regarded as promising candidates to be used in drug delivery, environmental remediation, precision medicine, single cell manipulation, etc.
Wenjun Chen   +4 more
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Simulation of Active Colloids

Computer simulations play a pivotal role in studying active colloids, offering detailed microscopic insights to elucidate experimental findings and validate theoretical predictions without significant approximations. Investigating the structural and dynamic properties of active colloids in solvent environments is complex due to their out-of-equilibrium
Kai Qi, Jinglei Hu, Mingcheng Yang
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Magnetically Powered Active Colloids

Active colloids can be powered by external magnetic fields when they contain or are made of magnetic material. The general strategy to achieve propulsion is based on the application of uniform, time-dependent magnetic fields which induce periodic displacements or deformations, rectified into a net translation.
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Active colloids

Physics-Uspekhi, 2013
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