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In the last 20 years, active matter has been a highly dynamic field of research, bridging fundamental aspects of non-equilibrium thermodynamics with applications to biology, robotics, and nano-medicine.
Giorgio Volpe +6 more
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Nano/Micromotors in Active Matter [PDF]
Nano/micromotors (NMMs) are tiny objects capable of converting energy into mechanical motion. Recently, a wealth of active matter including synthetic colloids, cytoskeletons, bacteria, and cells have been used to construct NMMs. The self-sustained motion
Chenglin Lv, Yuguang Yang, Bo Li
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Proliferating active matter. [PDF]
Published by Springer Nature ...
Hallatschek O +6 more
europepmc +8 more sources
In the past 20 years, active matter has been a very successful research field, bridging the fundamental physics of nonequilibrium thermodynamics with applications in robotics, biology, and medicine. Active particles, contrary to Brownian particles, can harness energy to generate complex motions and emerging behaviors. Most active-matter experiments are
Balda, Angelo Barona +3 more
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Abstract Chiral active matter comprises particles which can self-propel and self-rotate. Examples range from sperm cells and bacteria near walls to autophoretic L-shaped colloids. In this perspective article we focus on recent developments in chiral active matter.
Liebchen, Benno, Levis, Demian
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Computational models for active matter [PDF]
A variety of computational models have been developed to describe active matter at different length and time scales. The diversity of the methods and the challenges in modeling active matter---ranging from molecular motors and cytoskeletal filaments over artificial and biological swimmers on microscopic to groups of animals on macroscopic scales ...
M. Reza Shaebani +4 more
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Macroscopic, artificial active matter
Artificial active matters on a macroscopic scale, including vibrating particles, robots, and camphor boats, have attracted increasing attentions due to their uniform properties, rich and easily controllable parameters, convenient observation, and the ...
Ning Luhui +6 more
doaj +3 more sources
Swirlonic state of active matter. [PDF]
AbstractWe report a novel state of active matter—a swirlonic state. It is comprised of swirlons, formed by groups of active particles orbiting their common center of mass. These quasi-particles demonstrate a surprising behavior: In response to an external load they move with a constant velocity proportional to the applied force, just as objects in ...
Brilliantov NV +3 more
europepmc +7 more sources
Machine learning for active matter
The availability of large datasets has boosted the application of machine learning in many fields and is now starting to shape active-matter research as well. Machine learning techniques have already been successfully applied to active-matter data—for example, deep neural networks to analyse images and track objects, and recurrent nets and random ...
Frank Cichos +3 more
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Hydrodynamics of thermal active matter [PDF]
Active matter concerns many-body systems comprised of living or self-driven agents that collectively exhibit macroscopic phenomena distinct from conventional passive matter. Using Schwinger-Keldysh effective field theory, we develop a novel hydrodynamic framework for thermal active matter that accounts for energy balance, local temperature variations ...
Jay Armas, Akash Jain, Ruben Lier
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