Results 141 to 150 of about 1,667 (210)
Global Flash Drought Prediction Through Evaporative Stress Forecasting
Abstract Flash droughts pose severe risks to societies and ecosystems due to their sudden onset and rapid intensification. Predicting their vegetation impacts at subseasonal timescales remains difficult. Advances in hybrid physics‐AI models and weather forecasting create new opportunities to enhance the predictability of evaporative stress, a key ...
Qiqi Gou +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Impacts of Future Oil Palm Expansion on Carbon and Hydrological Fluxes Across the Tropics
Abstract Future oil palm expansion could substantially alter tropical carbon and water cycles, but its regional impacts remain unclear. Using CLM5‐palm, we simulate large‐scale oil palm expansion from 2023 to 2100 in Southeast Asia, Africa and the Amazon.
Ru Xu +4 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Balancing ecosystem‐service supply and demand is central to understanding both the natural and social dimensions of ecosystem services and to enhancing human well‐beings. Concurrently, collaborative efforts are underway to improve multiple ecosystem services, including the promotion of carbon neutrality and water purification (WP) within basin
Jing Cheng +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Coal remains a major global energy source despite ongoing environmental controversies, particularly, regarding climate change and landscape transformation. This study investigates the spatiotemporal dynamics of land use and land cover (LULC) in the Moatize Coal Basin (MCB), Mozambique, between 1990 and 2024, with a specific focus on land ...
Ivan Latinho Naite +2 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Soil erosion control poses a crucial challenge to the sustainability of Mediterranean olive groves. To facilitate field‐level decision‐making, we have developed a field guide oriented to use in any type of olive orchard across the Mediterranean.
I. Domenech‐Carretero +4 more
wiley +1 more source
To address the variability of evapotranspiration (ET) in vineyards, a multi‐method approach combining the use of in‐field atmometer ET gauges and the FAO‐56 dual crop coefficient procedure was employed. Reference ET and crop ET adjusted for water stress resulted in consistencies between white varietals, while Pinot Noir exhibited reductions in ...
Jessica Williamson +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Scaling and Uncertainty in Soil Moisture Modelling: A Probabilistic Deep Learning Perspective
A probabilistic Gaussian Mixture Long Short‐Term Memory framework is used to investigate soil moisture dynamics across the continental United States using meteorological forcings and physiographic attributes. Predictions are evaluated at unseen International Soil Moisture Network sites to ensure realistic regional transfer.
Balazs Bischof, Erwin Zehe, Ralf Loritz
wiley +1 more source
Bacteria of the genus Azospirillum have been used to mitigate negative effects of drought stress. Since there is few information on interaction of new strains of A. brasilense and soil water status, we evaluated the effects of coinoculation of A. brasilense strains (Ab‐V5/Ab‐V6 and HM053) on soybean plants grown either with (40% of field capacity) or ...
Alex Pinto de Matos +6 more
wiley +1 more source
We downscale CanESM2 with the Regional Climate Model version 4 (20 km) and evaluate against 15 stations to derive monthly PET (Hargreaves–Samani) and SPEI for northeastern Iran (1990–2009, 2040–2059, 2080–2099). Results show robust PET increases and a shift toward more negative monthly SPEI—especially April–September—indicating earlier onset and longer
Nasrin Salehnia +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Groundwater dissolved oxygen (DO) variability in coastal systems remains poorly understood despite its importance for biogeochemical cycling and ecosystem modeling. This study investigates temporal variability in groundwater DO and its hydro‐climatic drivers across timescales (hourly to seasonal) in a coastal floodplain at Beaver Creek ...
Emilio Grande +5 more
wiley +1 more source

