Results 201 to 210 of about 1,843,733 (269)

Pathogenic Airway Bacteria and Local Immune Responses During Early‐Life Asthma‐Like Episodes

Allergy, EarlyView.
This study investigates how Haemophilus influenzae, Streptococcus pneumoniae, and Moraxella catarrhalis associate with airway immune responses during early‐life asthma‐like episodes, and compare these responses between children with and without asthma.
Mathilde Bundgaard Svendsen, Tamo Sultan, Anton Kjellberg, Mathias Melgaard, Susanne Brix, Karen Krogfelt, Nilo Vahman, Ann‐Marie Malby Schoos, Jakob Stokholm, Bo Lund Chawes, Klaus Bønnelykke, Jonathan Thorsen, Julie Nyholm Kyvsgaard   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mepolizumab Modifies Blood Eosinophil Proteome and Transcriptome in Severe Eosinophilic Asthma

Allergy, EarlyView.
This study investigates the effect of mepolizumab on the proteomic and transcriptomic profile of blood eosinophils in SEA patients. Mepolizumab reduces the migratory capacity and effector‐related molecular signatures of circulating eosinophils in SEA patients.
Pablo Miguéns‐Suárez, Sara Vázquez‐Mera, Laura Martelo‐Vidal, Marina Blanco Aparicio, Uxío Calvo Álvarez, Coral González Fernández, Mar Mosteiro Añón, Dolores Corbacho Abelaira, Tamara Hermida Valverde, Christian Calvo Henríquez, Susana B. Bravo, Lena Uller, Juan J. Nieto‐Fontarigo, Francisco J. Salgado, Francisco J. González‐Barcala   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rademikibart for Asthma With Type 2 Biomarkers: Exploratory Subgroup Analyses From a Phase 2b Randomized Clinical Trial

Allergy, EarlyView.
This study reports exploratory and predominantly post hoc subgroup analyses, according to baseline eosinophil count and FeNO levels. In adults with moderate‐to‐severe uncontrolled asthma, rademikibart produced rapid and sustained improvements in lung function and asthma control.
Michael E. Wechsler, Praveen Akuthota, Barry Quart, Raúl Collazo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post-consultation illness trajectories in children with acute cough and respiratory tract infection: prospective cohort study. [PDF]

Fam Pract, 2018
Wensaas KA, Heron J, Redmond N, Turnbull S, Christensen H, Thornton H, Peters TJ, Blair PS, Hay AD.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Understanding the Type 2 Immunity: An Evolving View Beyond Allergic Diseases

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Type 2 (T2) immunity is classically associated with defense against helminths and environmental threats, from a physiological perspective, and with allergies and eosinophilic inflammatory diseases, in a pathological sense. However, growing evidence reveals that T2 pathways also support other essential homeostatic functions, including tissue ...
Rodrigo Jiménez‐Saiz, Salvador Iborra, Carlos Blanco, Ruperto González‐Pérez, Emilio Nuñez‐Borque, Can Zeyneloglu, Huseyn Babayev, Ozlem Göksel, Tuncay Göksel, Musa Khaitov, Dmitry Kudlay, Yadong Gao, Mustafa Sevim, Marie‐Charlotte Brüggen, Oral Alpan, Ming Wang, Luo Zhang, María J. Torres, Mohamed Shamji, Mübeccel Akdis, Kari C. Nadeau, Ismail Ogulur, Cezmi A. Akdis   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sugammadex vs. neostigmine and the risk of postoperative pulmonary complications after upper gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures: a propensity score matched analysis of 15,730 patients

Anaesthesia, EarlyView.
Summary Introduction Postoperative pulmonary complications after upper gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures under general anaesthesia are clinically important and may be exacerbated by residual neuromuscular block. We evaluated whether antagonism of neuromuscular block with sugammadex rather than neostigmine is associated with improved respiratory ...
Yung‐Fong Tsai, Kuo‐Chuan Hung, Chih‐Yi Hsu, Huan‐Tang Lin, Yi‐Chen Lai, Shao‐Chun Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Project for Universal Management of Airways: guidelines for tracheal extubation

Anaesthesia, EarlyView.
Summary Introduction Risk evaluation, strategy formulation and preparation are important to decreasing the incidence of adverse events associated with tracheal extubation. The focus of this guideline is tracheal extubation, but many of the principles outlined are relevant to all forms of discontinuation of airway management (tracheal extubation ...
Louise Ellard, Andy Higgs, Richard M. Cooper, Carin A. Hagberg, Paul A. Baker, Robert Greif, George Kovacs, J. Adam Law, Sheila N. Myatra, Ellen P. O'Sullivan, William H. Rosenblatt, Christopher H. Ross, John C. Sakles, Massimiliano Sorbello, Nicholas C. Chrimes   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neoplastic Risk in Patients With Klinefelter Syndrome

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Besides gonadal involvement (hypogonadism, male factor infertility, and testicular hypotrophy), patients with Klinefelter syndrome (KS) may suffer from several extra‐gonadic complications, including neoplastic events. Objective The aim of this review is to summarize all major clinical evidence dealing with the association between KS
Andrea Graziani, Giuseppe Grande, Riccardo Selice, Antonella Di Mambro, Alberto Ferlin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Evolution in Understanding the Physiological Causes of Dyspnoea in Large Hiatal Herniation: A Narrative Review

ANZ Journal of Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The symptomatology of large hiatus hernia (LHH) has been historically poorly understood, with cardiorespiratory symptoms caused by LHH being underappreciated by clinicians. This study reports on the mechanisms of dyspnoea in LHH through a historical review of symptoms and evolved physiological literature, discussing likely causation.
Arunan Mahendravarman, Fienne Cordeschi, Gregory Leighton Falk   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐Term Outcomes of Patients With Adductor‐Related Groin Pain: Assessing the Clinical Relevance of Imaging‐Only Hernias

ANZ Journal of Surgery, EarlyView.
Ultrasound frequently detects ‘imaging‐only’ groin hernias that do not cause symptoms. Many patients will have musculoskeletal groin pain that is driven by the adductor muscles. This study found high long‐term satisfaction among patients treated conservatively for adductor‐related groin pain, identified on physical examination alone.
Daniel O'Connor, Nazim Bhimani, Amanda Turner, Thomas J. Hugh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source