Results 41 to 50 of about 8,444 (132)

Electrophysiological evaluation of Guillain–Barre syndrome subtypes in childhood

مجلة كلية الطب, 2017
Background: Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) is the most common cause of acute motor paralysis in children where most of electrophysiological findings reveal demyelinating neuropathy. However, an axonal form of Guillain-Barre syndrome had been reported too.
Lamees M. Hussein, Safaa H. Ali, Najeeb H. Mohammed   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Update on Selected Adverse Events of Concern Following Immunization With Acellular Pertussis Vaccines, a Narrative Review

Acta Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To provide an update paper on evidence of adverse events of concern following immunization (AEFI) with pertussis vaccines, focusing primarily on acellular (aP) vaccines. Methods Evidence was synthesised from epidemiological studies, systematic reviews over recent decades, expert interpretations in reviews from relevant research teams and ...
Lennart Nilsson, Jann Storsaeter
wiley   +1 more source

Inborn errors of immunity in children with neuroinflammation

Developmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
Abstract Inborn errors of immunity (IEIs), an expanding group of monogenic disorders with diverse clinical manifestations, are increasingly recognized to include neuroinflammatory disease. Examples of diseases included under this umbrella are Aicardi–Goutières syndrome, deficiency of adenosine deaminase 2, familial haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis ...
Eppie M Yiu, Dilan Dissanayake, Jessie Cunningham, Helen Branson, Ori Scott, E Ann Yeh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Postmortem Findings in Patient with Guillain-Barré Syndrome and Zika Virus Infection

Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2018
Postmortem examination results of a patient with Guillain-Barré syndrome and confirmed Zika virus infection revealed demyelination of the sciatic and cranial IV nerves, providing evidence of the acute demyelinating inflammatory polyneuropathy Guillain ...
Emilio Dirlikov, José V. Torres, Roosecelis Brasil Martines, Sarah Reagan-Steiner, George Venero Pérez, Aidsa Rivera, Chelsea Major, Desiree Matos, Jorge Muñoz-Jordan, Wun-Ju Shieh, Sherif Zaki, Tyler M. Sharp   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterizing Combined Central and Peripheral Demyelination—Insights From a Multimodal Comparison With Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy and Multiple Sclerosis

Muscle &Nerve, Volume 74, Issue 3, Page 605-615, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction/Aims Combined central and peripheral demyelination (CCPD) is a rare dysimmune disorder sharing features with multiple sclerosis (MS) and chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP). Direct comparisons of central and peripheral diagnostic findings across these entities remain limited. We, therefore, performed a
N. Dubuisson, A. Kassab, P. Y. K. Van den Bergh, A. F. J. E. Vrancken, W. L. van der Pol, L. H. van den Berg, H. S. Goedee   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Burden of Small Fiber Neuropathy: Changes in Pain, Costs, and Quality of Life Before and After Diagnosis

Journal of the Peripheral Nervous System, Volume 31, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Small fiber neuropathy (SFN) is a peripheral neuropathy causing neuropathic pain, reduced quality of life (QoL), and high societal costs. Previous studies assessed these societal costs before a definitive diagnosis was established, leaving it unclear whether diagnostic confirmation affects costs, pain intensity, or QoL ...
Dennis Kool, Margot Geerts, Lloyd Brandts, Merel Kimman, Caroline M. L. Gorissen‐Brouwers, Catharina G. Faber, Ingemar S. J. Merkies, Janneke G. J. Hoeijmakers   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pyruvate Kinase M2 Upregulation Is Associated With Guillain–Barré Syndrome Risk and Immune Dysregulation: Insights From Mendelian Randomization and the Experimental Autoimmune Neuritis Model

Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective This study aimed to investigate the potential involvement of pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) in the pathogenesis of Guillain–Barré syndrome (GBS). Methods Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis was used to evaluate the causal association between PKM2 expression and GBS susceptibility, with mediation analysis performed to explore immune cell‐
Shuping Liu, Huiying Lu, Yuge Kang, Zheman Xiao, Qian Min, Yi Dong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasound‐Confirmed Median Nerve Pseudoconduction Block due to Anatomical Variation

Muscle &Nerve, Volume 74, Issue 2, Page 440-444, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction/Aims Conduction block (CB) at non‐entrapment sites is an important electrodiagnostic (EDX) feature supporting acquired demyelinating neuropathies. However, anatomical variation may produce pseudoconduction block, mimicking true CB.
Yajing Ye, Bashar Katirji, Robert D. Adams   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy: a comprehensive literature review

Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Introduction and purpose Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS) is an acute, immune-mediated polyneuropathy characterized by rapid-onset muscle weakness and areflexia.
Karolina Serwońska, Artur Pastuszka, Jan Węgrzyn, Łukasz Fijałkowski, Aleksandra Nosal, Adam Czarnecki, Aleksandra Galanty-Ochyra, Piotr Zając Zając, Olga Jabłońska   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Diagnostic Accuracy of the Second Revision of the European Academy of Neurology/Peripheral Nerve Society Guideline for Diagnosing Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropathy

European Journal of Neurology, Volume 33, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Diagnosing chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) relies on clinical and electrodiagnostic features. In 2021, the European Academy of Neurology/Peripheral Nerve Society (EAN/PNS) revised the CIDP guideline, superseding the 2010 European Federation of Neurological Societies (EFNS)/PNS guideline.
Iris N. van Doorn, Adája E. Baars, Luuk Wieske, Bart C. Jacobs, Krista Kuitwaard, W. Ludo van der Pol, Pieter A. van Doorn, Ivo N. van Schaik, Filip Eftimov, H. Stephan Goedee, Judith Drenthen, Camiel Verhamme   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source