Results 271 to 280 of about 318,103 (313)

Acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome

Analgesia, Anaesthesia and Pregnancy, 2019
Acute lung injury (ALI) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) are severe respiratory diseases that have not been well characterized in veterinary medicine.
H. Carpenter, D. Macintire, W. Tyler
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Epidemiology of acute lung injury

Current Opinion in Critical Care, 2005
Acute lung injury and its extreme manifestation, acute respiratory distress syndrome, complicate a wide variety of serious medical and surgical conditions, only some of which affect the lung directly. Despite recent evidence-based advances in clinical management, acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome are associated with significant ...
Niall S, MacCallum, Timothy W, Evans
openaire   +2 more sources

Autophagy in Acute Lung Injury

Cell Biochemistry and Biophysics
Acute lung injury (ALI) is a critical condition marked by rapid-onset respiratory failure due to extensive inflammation and increased pulmonary vascular permeability, often progressing to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) with high mortality.
Danjuan, Liu, Shuoyun, Weng, Chunjin, Fu, Rongjie, Guo, Min, Chen, Bingbing, Shi, Junting, Weng   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Pharmaconutrition in Acute Lung Injury

JAMA, 2011
DURING THE LAST DECADE, THERE HAS BEEN A MAJOR conceptual shift in thinking about artificial nutrition provided to critically ill patients. Because of its modulating effect on pathophysiology and emerging evidence about potential effects on clinical outcomes, nutrition is now considered “therapy” and not simply “supportive care.” For example, arginine ...
Deborah J, Cook, Daren K, Heyland
openaire   +2 more sources

ROS Signaling in the Pathogenesis of Acute Lung Injury (ALI) and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)

Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, 2017
The generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) plays an important role for the maintenance of cellular processes and functions in the body. However, the excessive generation of oxygen radicals under pathological conditions such as acute lung injury (ALI)
M. Kellner, S. Noonepalle, Qing Lu, A. Srivastava, E. Zemskov, S. Black   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Glucocorticoids and acute lung injury

Critical Care Medicine, 2003
To describe hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) activation and the role of glucocorticoids in immune modulation during critical illness, and to review clinical trials of pharmacologic and "replacement"' doses of glucocorticoids in early and late acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and sepsis.Selected review of published literature (1963 to ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Pharmacology of Acute Lung Injury

Pulmonary Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 2002
The acute lung injury (ALI)/acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a clinical syndrome that affects both medical and surgical patients. To date, despite improved understanding of the pathogenesis of ALI/ARDS, pharmacological modalities have been unsuccessful in decreasing mortality.
Sadatomo, Tasaka, Naoki, Hasegawa, Akitoshi, Ishizaka   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Supplementation in Acute Lung Injury

JAMA, 2012
Thomas W, Felbinger, Markus A, Weigand, Konstantin, Mayer   +2 more
  +7 more sources

Acute lung injury in the child

Paediatric Respiratory Reviews, 2010
Acute lung injury(ALI) is an important condition in critically ill children, contributing to overall mortality and morbidity. ALI represents the severe spectrum of lower airways disease in children. It is the pathological culmination of diseases such as pneumonia and sepsis.
openaire   +2 more sources

Lactate Production by the Lungs in Acute Lung Injury

American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 1997
Abstract Arteriovenous differences in lactate (AVLAC) across the lungs are usually small and close to zero. However, it has recently been reported that the lungs can produce increased amounts of lactate in some patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The aim of this study was to evaluate lactate production in various
De Backer, Daniel, Creteur, Jacques, Zhang, H, Norrenberg, Michèle, Vincent, Jean Louis   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources