Results 71 to 80 of about 28,413 (223)

Gut microbiota dysbiosis in the inflammatory pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates how gut dysbiosis drives diabetic retinopathy through the gut‐retina axis, a process unfolding in three interconnected stages. First, in the gut, a decrease in beneficial bacteria and an increase in pro‐inflammatory taxa compromise the intestinal barrier, causing a “leaky gut” that allows LPS to translocate into the ...
Junyan Hu, Jingxiang Zhong
wiley   +1 more source

Antiviral selection in the management of acute retinal necrosis

open access: yesClinical Ophthalmology, 2009
Patrick MK Tam1, Claire Y Hooper2, Susan Lightman21Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital, N.T., Hong Kong, People’s Republic of China; 2Institute of Ophthalmology ...
Patrick MK Tam   +2 more
doaj  

Interventional oncology in children: Where are we now?

open access: yesJournal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology, EarlyView.
Abstract Paediatric Interventional Oncology (IO) lags behind adult IO due to a scarcity of specific outcome data. The suboptimal way to evolve this field is relying heavily on adult experiences. The distinct tumour types prevalent in children, such as extracranial germ cell tumours, sarcomas, and neuroblastoma, differ strongly from those found in ...
Premal Amrishkumar Patel   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Valacyclovir in the treatment of acute retinal necrosis

open access: yesBMC Ophthalmology, 2012
Background To report the outcome of oral valacyclovir as the sole antiviral therapy for patients with acute retinal necrosis (ARN). Methods This study reports a retrospective, interventional case series of nine consecutive patients with ten eyes with ...
Taylor Simon RJ   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adult‐onset Coats disease: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of imaging biomarkers and targeted therapies

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Coats disease diagnosed in adulthood is a rare idiopathic retinal telangiectatic vasculopathy that may differ in phenotype from childhood‐diagnosed cases. This systematic review synthesizes current evidence to characterize its clinical spectrum, imaging features, treatment outcomes and underlying mechanisms, with a focus on immunovascular ...
Catarina Francisco   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ocular and cutaneous infection due to Curvularia pseudobrachyspora in an immunosuppressed dog: Case report and in vitro antimycotic susceptibilities

open access: yesAustralian Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
A 3‐year‐old male Border Collie diagnosed with immune‐mediated dermatopathy, managed with tapering prednisolone and cyclosporine, developed rapidly progressive ocular signs and additional cutaneous lesions. Histopathology, mycological culture, polymerase chain reaction and sequencing confirmed intraocular and cutaneous infection due to Curvularia ...
T Brasil‐Ervedosa   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary melatonin and its benefits on cardiovascular disease

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of mortality globally, with a disproportionate burden in low‐ and middle‐income countries. Melatonin, a hormone primarily produced by the pineal gland, exhibits notable antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties that may confer cardiovascular benefits.
Karabo Tisane   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bilateral renal cortical necrosis following acute pancreatitis - A rare complication of a common disease

open access: yesSaudi Journal of Kidney Diseases and Transplantation, 2018
Acute renal cortical necrosis is a rare cause of intrinsic acute kidney injury (AKI) which is commonly associated with obstetric complications such as placental abruption and some serious systemic disorders such as hemolytic-uremic syndrome, sepsis ...
Arun Karat Anandan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pattern‐based interpretation of SOX2 expression in ovarian teratomas: avoiding diagnostic pitfalls in the distinction between immature and mature neuroectodermal elements

open access: yesHistopathology, EarlyView.
Ovarian immature teratoma grading may be confounded by mature neuroectodermal mimics. SOX2 labelled immature neuroepithelium but also mature ependymal and glial tissue, while SALL4 was negative in mature mimics and variably expressed in immature neuroepithelium.
Agnese Orsatti   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systemic, Lifestyle and Environmental Modifying Factors in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
A variety of impacting factors in the pathogenesis of periodontitis exist, including systemic, lifestyle, and environmental factors. This review highlights the manifold mechanistic aspects of the link between the pathogenesis of periodontitis, addressing these numerous factors to supplement the long‐standing knowledge of the progression of the disease.
Sabine Elisabeth Groeger   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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