Results 101 to 110 of about 32,557 (330)

An Update: Enzymatic Synthesis for Industrial Applications

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
Biocatalysis has become a sustainable and cost‐competitive alternative to established chemical synthesis, enabling the enzyme‐based production of not only commodity chemicals but (non‐natural) amino acids, (rare) sugars, as well as synthetic nucleotides.
Thomas Bayer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure and function of DHHC protein S-acyltransferases.

open access: yesBiochemical Society Transactions, 2017
It has been estimated that 10% of the human genome encodes proteins that are fatty acylated at cysteine residues. The vast majority of these proteins are modified by members of the DHHC protein family, which carry out their enzymatic function on the ...
Colin D Gottlieb, M. Linder
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Nanomaterials for enhanced X‐ray‐triggered cancer therapy: Progress and prospects

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the latest progress in nanomaterials for X‐ray‐triggered cancer therapy, highlighting their various advantages such as targeted delivery, reduced side effects, and enhanced therapeutic efficacy. Abstract X‐rays, a form of ionizing radiation with high energy and significant penetration capability, are commonly used in clinical ...
Yuanchun Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel molecular mechanisms of immune evasion in hepatocellular carcinoma: NSUN2‐mediated increase of SOAT2 RNA methylation

open access: yesCancer Communications, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a deadly malignancy known for its ability to evade immune surveillance. NOP2/Sun RNA methyltransferase family member 2 (NSUN2), an RNA methyltransferase involved in carcinogenesis, has been associated with immune evasion and energy metabolism reprogramming.
Jinhua Jiang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simvastatin overcomes the pPCK1‐pLDHA‐SPRINGlac axis‐mediated ferroptosis and chemo‐immunotherapy resistance in AKT‐hyperactivated intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma

open access: yesCancer Communications, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) is a challenging cancer with an increasing incidence. The Phase III TOPAZ‐1/KEYNOTE‐966 study demonstrated chemo‐immunotherapy (CIT) as a significant advancement, potentially replacing traditional chemotherapy for advanced biliary tract cancer.
Jinghan Zhu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of a Novel Sequence Motif Recognized by the Ankyrin Repeat Domain of zDHHC17/13 S-Acyltransferases

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2015
Background: S-Acylation, a protein lipidation process that is essential for neuronal functions, is catalyzed by zDHHC S-acyltransferases. Results: The ankyrin repeat (AR) domains of zDHHC17 and zDHHC13 recognize a novel unstructured peptide sequence in ...
Kimon Lemonidis   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Development and Recent Advances in SLIPT‐PM: A Chemogenetic Platform for Manipulating Signaling at the Plasma Membrane

open access: yesChemBioChem, Accepted Article.
Upon cell stimulation, mammalian cells activate various signaling proteins and lipids by recruiting their upstream regulators to the inner leaflet of the plasma membrane (PM), which in turn determines their cellular response. Therefore, artificially inducing protein translocation to the PM is an effective strategy for dissecting cell signaling networks
Shuya Ohira   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic Changes Related to Hypertension in Asian Adults: A Systematic Review

open access: yesChronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, EarlyView.
PRISMA study flow diagram. ABSTRACT Background Elevated high blood pressure is controlled by complicated, little‐understood genetic and epigenetic pathways that are influenced by both heritable and environmental variables. Many adult systolic and diastolic blood pressure‐related genomic loci have been identified through previous genome‐wide association
Lilik Sukesi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery of Anthocyanin Acyltransferase1 (AAT1) in Maize Using Genotyping-by-Sequencing (GBS)

open access: yesG3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2018
The reduced acylation phenotype describes the inability of certain accessions of maize (Zea mays [L.]) to produce significant amounts of acylated anthocyanins, which are typically the most abundant pigments.
Michael N. Paulsmeyer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acetylation‐Deacetylation‐Driven Natural Product Biosynthesis

open access: yesChemistryEurope, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the role of acetylation‐deacetylation in natural product biosynthesis, including acetylation followed by deacetylation after several biosynthetic steps, acetylation‐mediated rearrangement, acetylation‐triggered elimination, and the acetylation cycle as a regulatory mechanism. These processes are vital for the formation of complex
Huibin Wang, Ikuro Abe
wiley   +1 more source

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