Results 11 to 20 of about 1,171,117 (197)

Dynamics of cortical contrast adaptation predict perception of signals in noise

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Neurons throughout the sensory pathway adapt their responses depending on the statistical structure of the sensory environment. Contrast gain control is a form of adaptation in the auditory cortex, but it is unclear whether the dynamics of gain control ...
Christopher F. Angeloni   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive Allocation of Attentional Gain [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Neuroscience, 2009
Humans are adept at distinguishing between stimuli that are very similar, an ability that is particularly crucial when the outcome is of serious consequence (e.g., for a surgeon or air-traffic controller). Traditionally, selective attention was thought to facilitate perception by increasing the gain of sensory neurons tuned to the defining features of ...
Miranda, Scolari, John T, Serences
openaire   +2 more sources

Temporal adaptation enhances efficient contrast gain control on natural images. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2013
Divisive normalization in primary visual cortex has been linked to adaptation to natural image statistics in accordance to Barlow's redundancy reduction hypothesis.
Fabian Sinz, Matthias Bethge
doaj   +1 more source

The persuasiveness of gain vs. loss framed messages on farmers’ perceptions and decisions to climate change: A case study in coastal communities of Vietnam

open access: yesClimate Risk Management, 2022
Ongoing climate change results in a large increase in damaging climatic events that affect people’s health, environment, biodiversity, and food security.
Chinh Cong Ngo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Obligatory Adaptation of Saccade Gains [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neurophysiology, 2008
We tested the hypothesis that saccade gains adapt to minimize error between the visual target and the saccade endpoint of every saccade we make even when the errors on sequential saccades are not directionally consistent. We utilized a state-space model that estimated the degree to which saccade gains were modified by the magnitude and direction of ...
Riju, Srimal   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cognitive adaptation of sonar gain control in the bottlenose dolphin. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Echolocating animals adjust the transmit intensity and receive sensitivity of their sonar in order to regulate the sensation level of their echoes; this process is often termed automatic gain control. Gain control is considered not to be under the animal'
Laura N Kloepper   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

On gain adaptation in adaptive control [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 2003
The adaptive high-gain output feedback strategy u(t)=-k(t)y(t), (d/dt)k(t)=/spl par/y(t)/spl par//sup 2/ is well established in the context of linear, minimum-phase, m-input m-output systems (A, B, C) with the property that spec(CB)/spl sub//spl Copf//sub +/; the strategy applied to any such linear system achieves the performance objectives of: 1 ...
A. Ilchmann, E.P. Ryan
openaire   +1 more source

A computational mechanism for unified gain and timing control in the cerebellum. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Precise gain and timing control is the goal of cerebellar motor learning. Because the basic neural circuitry of the cerebellum is homogeneous throughout the cerebellar cortex, a single computational mechanism may be used for simultaneous gain and timing ...
Tadashi Yamazaki, Soichi Nagao
doaj   +1 more source

Investigations on MIT and Lyapunov rule-based modified MRAC for noninteracting and interacting two-tank coupled systems [PDF]

open access: yesFME Transactions
The adaptive control method is a technique that measures the dynamic characteristics of the plant automatically and continuously to make a comparison with its required output.
Gupta Dhananjay   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Robust observer design under measurement noise with gain adaptation and saturated estimates [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We use incremental homogeneity, gain adaptation and incremental observability for proving new results on robust observer design for systems with noisy measurement and bounded trajectories.
Battilotti, Stefano
core   +1 more source

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