Results 31 to 40 of about 403,575 (349)

Precision astrometry with adaptive optics [PDF]

open access: yesSPIE Proceedings, 2008
We investigate the limits of ground-based astrometry with adaptive optics using the core of the Galactic globular cluster M5. Adaptive optics systems provide near diffraction-limit imaging with the world's largest telescopes. The substantial improvement in both resolution and signal-to-noise ratio enables high-precision astrometry from the ground.
Cameron, P. B.   +2 more
openaire   +9 more sources

Automated Adaptive Optics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Preprint of an article submitted for consideration in The WSPC Handbook of Astronomical Instrumentation http://www.worldscientific.com/worldscibooks/10.1142 ...
Baranec, Christoph   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Shack–Hartmann Wavefront Sensing Based on Four-Quadrant Binary Phase Modulation

open access: yesPhotonics, 2022
Aiming at the problem that it is difficult for the conventional Shack–Hartmann wavefront sensor to achieve high-precision wavefront reconstruction with low spatial sampling, a kind of Shack–Hartmann wavefront sensing technology based on four-quadrant ...
Mengmeng Zhao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sky coverage modeling for the whole sky for laser guide star multiconjugate adaptive optics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The scientific productivity of laser guide star adaptive optics systems strongly depends on the sky coverage, which describes the probability of finding natural guide stars for the tip/tilt wavefront sensor(s) to achieve a certain performance.
Andersen, David   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Adaptive Optics and Optical Vortices [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The achievement of minimal angular divergence of a laser beam is one of the most impor‐ tant problems in laser physics since many laser applications demand extreme concentration of radiation. Under the beam formation in the laser oscillator or amplifier with optically in‐ homogeneous gain medium and optical elements, the divergence usually exceeds the ...
F. A. Starikov   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Adaptive Optics Tip-Tilt Correction Based on Smith Predictor and Filter-Optimized Linear Active Disturbance Rejection Control Method

open access: yesSensors, 2023
A tip-tilt mirror (TTM) control method is designed to enhance the control bandwidth and ensure the rejection performance of the adaptive optics (AO) tip-tilt correction system.
Lingxi Kong   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Centroid-Predicted Deep Neural Network in Shack-Hartmann Sensors

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2022
The Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensor produces incorrect wavefront measurements when some sub-spots are weak and missing. In this paper, a method is proposed to predict the centroids of these sub-spots for the Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensor based on the ...
Mengmeng Zhao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive optics based on machine learning: a review

open access: yesOpto-Electronic Advances, 2022
Adaptive optics techniques have been developed over the past half century and routinely used in large ground-based telescopes for more than 30 years. Although this technique has already been used in various applications, the basic setup and methods have ...
Youming Guo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wavefront sensing of atmospheric phase distortions at the Palomar 200-in. telescope and implications for adaptive optics [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
Major efforts in astronomical instrumentation are now being made to apply the techniques of adaptive optics to the correction of phase distortions induced by the turbulent atmosphere and by quasi-static aberrations in telescopes themselves.
Bloemhof, E. E.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Multiconjugate Adaptive Optics for Astronomy [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2018
Since the year 2000, adaptive optics (AO) has seen the emergence of a variety of new concepts addressing particular science needs; multiconjugate adaptive optics (MCAO) is one of them. By correcting the atmospheric turbulence in 3D using several wavefront sensors and a tomographic phase reconstruction approach, MCAO aims to provide uniform diffraction ...
Rigaut, François, Neichel, Benoit
openaire   +6 more sources

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