Results 41 to 50 of about 33,132 (307)

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimising the NAOMI adaptive optics real-time control system [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
This thesis describes the author's research in the field of Real-Time Control (RTC) for Adaptive Optics (AO) instrumentation. The research encompasses experiences and knowledge gained working in the area of RTC on astronomical instrumentation projects ...
Goodsell, S. J., Goodsell, S J
core  

ARSOD-YOLO: Enhancing Small Target Detection for Remote Sensing Images

open access: yesSensors
Remote sensing images play a vital role in domains including environmental monitoring, agriculture, and autonomous driving. However, the detection of targets in remote sensing images remains a challenging task. This study introduces innovative methods to
Yijuan Qiu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Extreme Learning Machine for the Extraction of Mono-Exponential Decay Time

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2023
The mono-exponential decay has been used to describe various physical phenomena such as cavity ring-down signal, fluorescence decay, etc. In this paper, a neural network method of extreme learning machine (ELM) is adopted to efficiently extract decay ...
Xing He   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive grid optical tomography

open access: yesGraphical Models, 2006
Image-based modeling of semi-transparent, dynamic phenomena is a challenging task. We present an optical tomography method that uses an adaptive grid for the reconstruction of a three-dimensional density function from its projections. The proposed method is applied to reconstruct thin smoke and flames volumetrically from synchronized multivideo ...
Ivo Ihrke, Marcus A. Magnor
openaire   +3 more sources

Organ‐specific redox imbalances in spinal muscular atrophy mice are partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotides

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We identified a systemic, progressive loss of protein S‐glutathionylation—detected by nonreducing western blotting—alongside dysregulation of glutathione‐cycle enzymes in both neuronal and peripheral tissues of Taiwanese SMA mice. These alterations were partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotide therapy, revealing persistent redox imbalance as ...
Sofia Vrettou, Brunhilde Wirth
wiley   +1 more source

Interferometric wavefront sensing for extreme adaptive optics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Adaptive optics is concerned with the correction of phase distortions in wavefronts which degrade the quality of images produced by optical systems. It was originally developed for both astronomy and the military, where the Earth's atmosphere causes ...
Oag, Thomas J. D., Oag, Thomas J D
core  

Results from the commissioning of the Gemini South Adaptive Optics Imager (GSAOI) at Gemini South Observatory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We present the results from the commissioning of the Gemini South Adaptive Optics Imager (GSAOI). Capable of delivering diffraction limited images in the near-infrared, over an 85''x85'' square field-of-view, GSAOI was designed for use with the Gemini ...
Rigaut, Francois   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Reinforcement Learning-Based Tracking Control under Stochastic Noise and Unmeasurable State for Tip–Tilt Mirror Systems

open access: yesPhotonics
The tip–tilt mirror (TTM) is an important component of adaptive optics (AO) to achieve beam stabilization and pointing tracking. In many practical applications, the information of accurate TTM dynamics, complete system state, and noise characteristics is
Sicheng Guo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fast Restoration of Aberration-Degraded Extended Object Based on Local Region Abstraction

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2018
The compensating capability of wavefront sensorless adaptive optics (WFSless AO) system for extended object images degraded by aberration is severely limited to correction speed due to largely sized images and low frame rate of camera.
Lianghua Wen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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