Results 91 to 100 of about 177,004 (319)

Confocal Absorbance‐Activated Droplet Sorting (cAADS) for Enzyme Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A custom confocal absorbance‐activated droplet sorting (cAADS) platform is presented, which confines illumination and detection to a small area on the “droplet plane”, enabling enhanced sensitivity at ultrahigh throughput. System performances and versatility are demonstrated by screening Bilirubin Oxidase encapsulated in 10 pL droplets at 5.4 kHz ...
Abdi Mirgissa Kaba   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic predisposition to porto‐sinusoidal vascular disorder: A functional genomic‐based, multigenerational family study

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
A deleterious variant of FCHSD1 results in mTOR pathway overactivation and may cause porto‐sinusoidal vascular disorder (PSVD). The pedigree of the family demonstrated an autosomal dominant disease with variable expressivity. Whole‐genome sequencing and Sanger sequencing both validated the existence of the FCHSD1 variant and the heterozygosity of c ...
Jingxuan Shan   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain injury alters ectonucleotidase activities and adenine nucleotide levels in rat serum [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Medical Biochemistry, 2015
Background: Cortical stab injury (CSI) induces changes in the activity, expression and cellular distribution of specific ectonucleotidases at the injury site.
Laketa Danijela   +6 more
doaj  

Developing Biomaterial‐Based mRNA Delivery System for Lung Disease Treatment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of biomaterial delivery mRNA for the treatment of lung diseases. Abstract Lung disease remains a persistent global health challenge. Advances in medical research have led to innovative strategies to combat these conditions, with biomaterials emerging as a promising platform for targeted drug delivery.
Qiancheng Gu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Allosteric regulation accompanied by oligomeric state changes of Trypanosoma brucei GMP reductase through cystathionine-β-synthase domain

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Trypanosoma brucei guanosine 5′-monophosphate reductase (TbGMPR) catalyses the conversion of GMP to inosine 5′-monophosphate and contains a cystathionine-β-synthase (CBS) domain. Here the authors combine X-ray crystallography and kinetic measurements and
Akira Imamura   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

diPaRIS: Dynamic and Interpretable Protein‐RNA Interactions Prediction With U‐Shaped Network and Novel Structure Encoding

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents diPaRIS, a deep learning method designed to predict dynamic protein‐ RNA interactions with enhanced accuracy. By integrating RNA structures in vivo through a novel encoding scheme for nucleotide correlations, diPaRIS improves the interpretability of binding motifs and outperforms current state‐of‐the‐art methods across multiple ...
Lishen Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Adenine Deaminase TadA for Precise and PAM‐Flexible Point Mutagenesis and Gradient‐Tuning Endogenous Protein Design

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Base editing enables precise nucleotide substitutions but limited by bystander editing. This study engineers plant base editors by fusing optimized TadA variants with PAM‐flexible SpRY nickase, enabling A‐to‐G, C‐to‐T, and dual‐base conversions in a highly condensed window (≤3 nucleotides). Additionally, TadDBE (TadA Dual‐Base Editor)‐mediated directed
Kangli Sun   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Xylose Metabolism Perturbation in Yarrowia lipolytica for Efficient Succinic Acid Bioproduction from Lignocellulosic Biomass

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study engineers Yarrowia lipolytica to produce succinic acid (SA) from lignocellulosic biomass. Adaptive evolution and multi‐omics analysis identify regulators that alleviate xylose metabolic disorder. Multi‐copy integration of xylose metabolic genes resolves redox imbalances from a futile fatty acid cycle, producing high‐titer SA from corn stover
Yutao Zhong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impaired nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) metabolism in diabetes and diabetic tissues: Implications for nicotinamide‐related compound treatment

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, 2020
One of the biochemical abnormalities found in diabetic tissues is a decrease in the cytosolic oxidized to reduced forms of the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide ratio (NAD+/NADH also known as pseudohypoxia) caused by oxidation of excessive substrates ...
Lan Fan, Jose M. Cacicedo, Yasuo Ido
doaj   +1 more source

Hsa_circ_0026782 Acts as a “Molecular Break” of CREB1‐Mediated Transcription by Promoting Its Phosphorylation at Ser142 That Prevents Keloid Progression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Model for the role of hsa_circ_0026782/p‐CREB1 (Ser142) played in keloid. Hsa_circ_0026782 is derived from back‐splicing of ITGA7 exon 4. When hsa_circ_0026782 binds to CREB1, the exposure of the bZIP domain and dimerization of CREB1 are promoted (upper left).
Xin‐Cao Zhong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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