IMPDH2's Central Role in Cellular Growth and Diseases: A Potential Therapeutic Target
IMPDH2 is a rate‐limiting enzyme in guanine nucleotide biosynthesis. It plays diverse roles in various physiological and pathological processes: nucleotide metabolism, inflammation, immune function, ribosomal stress. Structural or regulatory alterations in IMPDH2 are linked to significant health issues, and critical relevance in disease progression. We
Zheng Li+8 more
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Proton conductance by human uncoupling protein 1 is inhibited by purine and pyrimidine nucleotides. [PDF]
Jones SA+9 more
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GLS1‐mediated glutaminolysis supports GSH synthesis in cancer cells. GLS1 KO increases ROS, downregulates GPX4, and upregulates GPX1, making cells more sensitive to ferroptosis. Combining GLS1 or GPX1 inhibitors with a GPX4 inhibitor synergistically suppresses cancer growth.
Changsen Bai+13 more
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Field-Effect Transistor Based on Nanocrystalline Graphite for DNA Immobilization. [PDF]
Adiaconita B+7 more
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The silencing of transposable elements is mediated by piRNAs through post‐transcriptional and transcriptional regulation. In Drosophila, piRNAs are processed within unique non‐membrane structures: nuage in germline cells and Yb bodies in somatic gonadal cells.
Ritsuko Suyama, Toshie Kai
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Non-Target Metabolomics Reveals Changes in Metabolite Profiles in Distant Hybrid Incompatibility Between <i>Paeonia</i> sect. <i>Moutan</i> and <i>P. lactiflora</i>. [PDF]
Jia W+8 more
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A targeted mass spectrometry‐based metabolomics assay was conducted to identify the impact of stress exposure on the regulation of biological stress pathways in the mdx mouse model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy. We demonstrated a broad shift in the circulating stress‐relevant plasma metabolome associated with stressful scruff handling that was ...
Erynn E. Johnson, James M. Ervasti
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Transformer-based deep learning for accurate detection of multiple base modifications using single molecule real-time sequencing. [PDF]
Hu X+19 more
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Bacterial transcriptional repressor NrdR – a flexible multifactorial nucleotide sensor
NrdR is a bacterial transcription factor that regulates the expression of all three types of ribonucleotide reductase, an essential enzyme for cell survival, in response to intracellular ATP and dATP levels. We have carried out a comprehensive biochemical, biophysical and structural study of the response of E. coli NrdR to ATP and dATP.
Inna Rozman Grinberg+9 more
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Derivatives of MOPS: promising scaffolds for SARS coronaviruses Macro domain‐targeted inhibition
The SARS‐CoV/CoV‐2 genome encodes non‐structural protein 3, which contains a ‘Macro domain’. This protein domain exhibits antagonistic activity against interferon signaling, which disrupts the host innate immune response and can thus mediate viral escape, highlighting its therapeutic potential.
Oney Ortega Granda+5 more
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