Results 41 to 50 of about 152,783 (321)
Improving Precancerous Case Characterization via Transformer-based Ensemble Learning [PDF]
The application of natural language processing (NLP) to cancer pathology reports has been focused on detecting cancer cases, largely ignoring precancerous cases. Improving the characterization of precancerous adenomas assists in developing diagnostic tests for early cancer detection and prevention, especially for colorectal cancer (CRC).
arxiv
Making colonoscopy‐based screening more efficient: A “gateopener” approach
What's new? Although colonoscopy is a widely used screening tool for colorectal cancer (CRC), it is relatively inefficient, as most of the screened subjects would never develop CRC even without screening. In the present study, use of a low‐threshold fecal immunochemical test (“gateopener” FIT) was investigated as a means of streamlining screening ...
Thomas Heisser+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Adenomas of solitary gland type together with papillomas are the true benign tumours in or around the bronchial tree. Alveolar adenoma and papillary adenoma are more frequently observed in peripheral parenchime although this group of tumours is very rare and often incidentally diagnosed.
Teresa Franca+3 more
openaire +4 more sources
Preoperative Volume Determination for Pituitary Adenoma [PDF]
The most common sellar lesion is the pituitary adenoma, and sellar tumors are approximately 10-15% of all intracranial neoplasms. Manual slice-by-slice segmentation takes quite some time that can be reduced by using the appropriate algorithms. In this contribution, we present a segmentation method for pituitary adenoma.
arxiv +1 more source
Microbiome distinctions between the CRC carcinogenic pathways
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most commonly diagnosed cancer, the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths, and has been on the rise among young adults in the United States.
Lauren DeDecker+4 more
doaj +1 more source
TransResU-Net: Transformer based ResU-Net for Real-Time Colonoscopy Polyp Segmentation [PDF]
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common causes of cancer and cancer-related mortality worldwide. Performing colon cancer screening in a timely fashion is the key to early detection. Colonoscopy is the primary modality used to diagnose colon cancer.
arxiv
A case of hypogonadtropic hypogonadism due to hypophysitis discovered by secondary male infertility
Introduction The main causes of secondary male infertility are varicocele and aging. It is rarely caused by adult‐onset hypopituitarism. The onset of hypopituitarism is often due to brain tumors, trauma, surgery, or congenital disorders. Case presentation A 29‐year‐old man was admitted to the hospital with complaints of decreased libido and semen ...
Masatoshi Konishi+8 more
wiley +1 more source
As research focusing on the colorectal cancer fecal microbiome using shotgun sequencing continues, increasing evidence has supported correlations between colorectal carcinomas (CRCs) and fecal microbiome dysbiosis.
Zongchao Mo+6 more
doaj +1 more source
We identified adaptor protein ShcD as upregulated in triple‐negative breast cancer and found its expression to be correlated with reduced patient survival and increased invasion in cell models. Using a proteomic screen, we identified novel ShcD binding partners involved in EGFR signaling pathways.
Hayley R. Lau+11 more
wiley +1 more source