Results 21 to 30 of about 34,994 (277)

Low expression of CD39 and CD73 genes in centenarians compared with octogenarians

open access: yesImmunity & Ageing, 2017
Ageing involves a progressive decline of the body’s regulatory systems including immune system. Adenosine regulates immune function by interaction with its receptors, mainly adenosine A2A receptor, present on the surface of immune cells.
Almudena Crooke   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

ATP- and Adenosine-Mediated Signaling in the Central Nervous System: Adenosine Stimulates Glutamate Release From Astrocytes via A2a Adenosine Receptors

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2004
Adenosine enhanced intracellular Ca2+ concentrations in astrocytes via A2a adenosine receptors involving protein kinase A (PKA) activation. The Ca2+ rise is inhibited by brefeldin A, an inhibitor of vesicular transport; but not by neomycin and U73122 ...
Tomoyuki Nishizaki
doaj   +1 more source

Blockade of adenosine A2A receptors prevents protein phosphorylation in the striatum induced by cortical stimulation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
©2006 Society for NeurosciencePrevious studies have shown that cortical stimulation selectively activates extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) phosphorylation and immediate early gene expression in striatal GABAergic enkephalinergic neurons.
Ferré, Sergi   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Adenosine Receptors and Wound Healing, Revised

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2006
Recent studies have demonstrated that application of topical adenosine A2A receptor agonists promotes more rapid wound closure and clinical studies are currently underway to determine the utility of topical A2A adenosine receptor agonists in the therapy ...
Bruce M. Cronstein
doaj   +1 more source

Adenosine A2A Receptor Modulates the Activity of Globus Pallidus Neurons in Rats

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2017
The globus pallidus is a central nucleus in the basal ganglia motor control circuit. Morphological studies have revealed the expression of adenosine A2A receptors in the globus pallidus.
Hui-Ling Diao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxygenation inhibits the physiological tissue-protecting mechanism and thereby exacerbates acute inflammatory lung injury [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) usually requires symptomatic supportive therapy by intubation and mechanical ventilation with the supplemental use of high oxygen concentrations.
  +62 more
core   +5 more sources

Evidence for Arrhythmogenic Effects of A2A-Adenosine Receptors

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2019
Adenosine can be released from the heart and may stimulate four different cardiac adenosine receptors. A receptor subtype that couples to the generation of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) is the A2A-adenosine receptor (A2A-AR). To better understand
Peter Boknik   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Corpus cavernosum from men with vasculogenic impotence is partially resistant to adenosine relaxation due to endothelial A(2B) receptor dysfunction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Although adenosine has been implicated in penile erection in human males, the receptor subtype responsible for adenosine regulation of human corpus cavernosum (HCC) smooth muscle tone is still a matter of debate.
Cardoso, T.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Adenosine A2A Receptor Blockade Modulates Glucocorticoid-Induced Morphological Alterations in Axons, But Not in Dendrites, of Hippocampal Neurons

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2018
The exposure to supra-physiological levels of glucocorticoids in prenatal life can lead to a long-term impact in brain cytoarchitecture, increasing the susceptibility to neuropsychiatric disorders.
Helena Pinheiro   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ability of γδ T cells to modulate the Foxp3 T cell response is dependent on adenosine. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Whether γδ T cells inhibit or enhance the Foxp3 T cell response depends upon their activation status. The critical enhancing effector in the supernatant is adenosine.
Born, Willi K   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

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