Results 71 to 80 of about 61,617 (230)

Treatment Options for Motor Fluctuations in Parkinson's Disease

open access: yes
Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Günter Höglinger   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocytes: Orchestrators of brain gas exchange and oxygen homeostasis

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Oxygen and carbon dioxide enter the body via breathing; in the brain astrocytes play a key role balancing oxygen delivery with carbon dioxide removal. Abstract If we consider neurons like muscles during exercise, the demand for oxygen (O2) and carbon dioxide (CO2) elimination is constantly changing.
Isabel N. Christie
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Adenosine A2b Receptor Promotes Penile Rehabilitation of Refractory Erectile Dysfunction

open access: yesAdvanced Science
The mechanisms of adenosine and specific adenosine receptor subtypes in promoting penile rehabilitation remain unclear. Single‐cell RNA sequencing of human corpus cavernosum,  adenosine deaminase (ADA) and adenosine receptors knock‐out mice (ADA−/−, A1−/−
Yang Xiong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adenosine A2a receptor antagonists attenuate striatal adaptations following dopamine depletion

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2012
The motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD) are widely thought to arise from an imbalance in the activity of the two major striatal efferent pathways following the loss of dopamine (DA) signaling.
Jayms D. Peterson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adenosine and acute low oxygen conditions suppress urinary bladder contractility through the activation of adenosine 2B receptors and large‐conductance calcium‐activated potassium channels

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Detrusor smooth muscle surrounding the urinary bladder produces transient pressure events essential for sensing bladder fullness during the filling phase. We investigated the role of adenosine, a ubiquitous signalling molecule, in regulating bladder smooth muscle function.
Gerald M. Herrera   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Evidence of Adenosine Deaminase Linking Adenosine A2A Receptor and CD26 Proteins

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2018
Adenosine is an endogenous purine nucleoside that acts in all living systems as a homeostatic network regulator through many pathways, which are adenosine receptor (AR)-dependent and -independent. From a metabolic point of view, adenosine deaminase (ADA)
E. Moreno   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Targeting Metabolic Reprogramming in Tumor: From Mechanisms to Precision Immunotherapies

open access: yesMedComm – Oncology, Volume 4, Issue 4, December 2025.
Cancer metabolic reprogramming is a key hallmark of tumorigenesis and antitumor immunity. It boosts tumor progression by enhancing cancer cell fitness in hostile microenvironments and facilitates immune evasion by evading natural and therapy‐driven antitumor immune responses.
Tong Zhang, Ping Gao, Linchong Sun
wiley   +1 more source

CD73 Expression by CD4 + T Cells Marks Early Effector Memory T Cells

open access: yesImmunology, Volume 176, Issue 4, Page 454-467, December 2025.
The role of CD73 in the development of naïve CD4+ T cells. Naïve CD4+ T cells, which are negative for CD25, CD44, and positive for CD62L, are depicted based on the expression of CD73. CD73− and CD73+ subpopulations among naïve CD4+ T cells bear distinct characteristics.
Luxia Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A2A Receptor Antagonism and Dyskinesia in Parkinson’s Disease

open access: yesParkinson's Disease, 2012
Dyskinesia, a major complication of treatment of Parkinson’s disease (PD), involves two phases: induction, which is responsible for dyskinesia onset, and expression, which underlies its clinical manifestation.
Micaela Morelli   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting Multilayered Metabolic Networks in Brain Diseases: Emerging Perspectives on Nanodelivery Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 41, November 6, 2025.
Brain diseases involve multilayered metabolic disruptions that reshape cellular interactions and microenvironments. This review outlines core metabolic features across disease states and presents emerging nanodelivery strategies as precision tools to reprogram pathological metabolism.
Jingyi Zhou, Chen Jiang
wiley   +1 more source

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