Results 71 to 80 of about 26,776 (211)

Adhesins as Targets for Vaccine Development

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 1999
Blocking the primary stages of infection, namely bacterial attachment to host cell receptors and colonization of the mucosal surface, may be the most effective strategy to prevent bacterial infections. Bacterial attachment usually involves an interaction between a bacterial surface protein called an adhesin and the host cell receptor.
Theresa M. Wizemann   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Association Between the Root Canal Microbiome and Apical Lesion Size: An Observational Shotgun Metagenomic Study

open access: yesInternational Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim The aim was to characterize the taxonomic and functional composition of the microbiome involved in primary endodontic infections and to evaluate their association with the periapical lesion size using shotgun metagenomic sequencing. Methodology Samples from primary root canal infections diagnosed with apical periodontitis were analysed ...
Virginia Pérez‐Carrasco   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Context-dependent reprogramming of ALS adhesin expression in Candida albicans: a multi-inducer analysis linking morphogenesis to virulence plasticity

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
Candida albicans employs the ALS (Agglutinin-Like Sequence) gene family to encode cell-surface adhesins that are central to host colonization, tissue invasion, and biofilm formation.
Radfan Ahmed   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparing clinical manifestations, treatment strategies and outcomes of Staphylococcus lugdunensis bacteraemia versus Staphylococcus aureus bacteraemia – a retrospective cohort study

open access: yesInternal Medicine Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Staphylococcus lugdunensis is a coagulase‐negative Staphylococcus that has been increasingly recognised as a significant pathogen capable of causing invasive infections similar to Staphylococcus aureus. Data comparing the clinical manifestations and outcomes of S. lugdunensis bacteraemia to S. aureus bacteraemia remain limited. This
Gemma Webb   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alteration of subgingival microbiome in patients with type 2 diabetes induced by diabetes treatment

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims/Introduction Diabetes and periodontal disease, a bacterial infection involving the oral microbiome, have a bidirectional relationship. However, the relationship between poor glycemic control and the oral microbiome remains unclear. The aim of this study was to assess the direct effect of intensive glycemic control on the oral microbiome ...
Moe Inoue   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serotypic and Genomic Diversity of Vibrio anguillarum in Rainbow Trout Farms in Turkey: Implications for Vibriosis Control and Vaccine Candidate Selection

open access: yesJournal of Fish Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Outbreaks of vibriosis caused by Vibrio anguillarum are a persistent constraint on rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) aquaculture. However, information on the population structure of field strains in Turkey has been lacking. Here, we report the first systematic serotypic, proteomic, and genomic characterization of 23 V.
Soner Altun   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of Protein Secretion Systems Mediated by Cyclic Diguanylate in Plant-Interacting Bacteria

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
The ubiquitous second messenger cyclic diguanylate (c-di-GMP) is involved in the regulation of different processes in bacteria. In phytopathogens, intracellular fluctuations in the concentration of this molecule contribute to the lifestyle switching from
Francisco Javier López-Baena   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oral and Pancreatobiliary Microbiota in Cancer: A Systematic Review of Compositional Alterations and Their Clinical Implications

open access: yesJournal of Oral Pathology &Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Associations between microbial dysbiosis and malignancies of the pancreatobiliary system have been described in recent studies. As a result of the limited number of studies that have been done specifically on the malignancies of the biliary tract, information regarding oral, biliary and tumour‐related microbial alterations was ...
Esperouz Fariba   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

EHEC Adhesins.

open access: yesMicrobiology spectrum
Adhesins are a group of proteins in enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) that are involved in the attachment or colonization of this pathogen to abiotic (plastic or steel) and biological surfaces, such as those found in bovine and human intestines.
Brian D, McWilliams, Alfredo G, Torres
openaire   +2 more sources

Systemic, Lifestyle and Environmental Modifying Factors in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
A variety of impacting factors in the pathogenesis of periodontitis exist, including systemic, lifestyle, and environmental factors. This review highlights the manifold mechanistic aspects of the link between the pathogenesis of periodontitis, addressing these numerous factors to supplement the long‐standing knowledge of the progression of the disease.
Sabine Elisabeth Groeger   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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