Results 131 to 140 of about 43,046 (261)

High‐Fat Diet Reprograms the Periapical Immune Landscape in a Mouse Model of Apical Periodontitis: A Spatial Transcriptomics Study

International Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Apical periodontitis (AP) is an inflammatory disease of the periapical tissues driven by host responses to endodontic infection, and systemic metabolic disturbances, such as high‐fat diet (HFD)–induced dysmetabolism, may exacerbate tissue destruction. This study aimed to determine how chronic HFD exposure alters periapical myeloid
Maryam Ghaffari, Aiman Ali, Clement Hartadi, Annie Shrestha   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of certain adipokines in the pathophysiology of hypertension. [PDF]

Front Physiol
Yilmaz A, Obay BD, Ekinci A.
europepmc   +1 more source

Immune Consequences of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Treatment: A Cytokine Perspective

Immunology, EarlyView.
Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from individuals with metabolic syndrome (MetS) who were not using glucose‐and/or lipid lowering medication (GLLM) exhibited a broader cytokine production profile after in vitro antigen‐specific stimulation than PBMCs from individuals with MetS using such medications and from healthy donors.
Isabela Ghetti Macedo Isaac, Carolina do Prado Servian, Fernanda de Oliveira Feitosa de Castro, João Lucas Lima Calandrini de Azevedo, Ronaldo Moraes Preto, Miriam Leandro Dorta, Daniela Espíndola Antunes, Simone Gonçalves Fonseca   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Concurrence of the Core Mechanistic Tenets of the American Heart Association Statement on the Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic Syndrome and the Adipokine Hypothesis of Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction. [PDF]

Diabetes Obes Metab
Packer M.
europepmc   +1 more source

Clinical characteristics of Sarcopenic obesity in Japanese people with type 2 diabetes: A post hoc analysis of the sub‐cohort iDIAMOND study

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
Among participants aged 40–75 years, sarcopenic obesity was observed in 4.9% of those with T2D and 0.5% of non‐D individuals. Sarcopenic obesity is more prevalent in individuals with T2D and is associated with impaired physical QOL, reduced walking ability, and increased falls.
Hiroyasu Mori, Kasei Ko, Satoko Notomi, Sumiko Yoshida, Tetsuyuki Yasuda, Yutaka Umayahara, Sayoko Shimizu, Kayoko Ryomoto, Kazutomi Yoshiuchi, Saeko Osawa, Tsunehiko Yamamoto, Akio Kuroda, Munehide Matsuhisa   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adipokines and mortality in burns and traumatic brain injury. [PDF]

Trauma Surg Acute Care Open
Ma Y, Ardiyanto DR, Sardeli AV, Hazeldine J.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

MAFLD/MASLD: Past, Present, and Future

Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), also known as nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and metabolic dysfunction‐associated fatty liver disease, affects more than 30% of the global adult population and has become one of the leading causes of cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Vincent Wai‐Sun Wong
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the Diagnostic Performance of Triglyceride–Glucose–Based Indices for Early Detection of Metabolic Syndrome in Paediatric Down Syndrome

Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Down syndrome (DS) youth have an increased risk of metabolic syndrome (MetS). This study assessed the diagnostic performance of the triglyceride–glucose index (TyG) and its derivatives—TyG‐BMI, TyG‐waist circumference (WC) and TyG‐waist‐to‐height ratio (WHtR) in detecting MetS compared with traditional markers.
Valeria Calcaterra, Lucia Labati, Alessandra Anna Gazzarri, Alice De Lorenzo, Ilaria Anna Maria Scavone, Gianvincenzo Zuccotti   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing Bone and Adipose Tissue Biomarkers in 5-6-Year-Old Polish Children Adhering to Vegetarian and Traditional Diets. [PDF]

Nutrients
Ambroszkiewicz J, Gajewska J, Mazur J, Rowicka G, Klemarczyk W, Chełchowska M.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Systemic, Lifestyle and Environmental Modifying Factors in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
A variety of impacting factors in the pathogenesis of periodontitis exist, including systemic, lifestyle, and environmental factors. This review highlights the manifold mechanistic aspects of the link between the pathogenesis of periodontitis, addressing these numerous factors to supplement the long‐standing knowledge of the progression of the disease.
Sabine Elisabeth Groeger, Yuxi Zhou, Jiawen Yong, Lei Wang, Sabine Ruf, Joerg Meyle   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source