Results 141 to 150 of about 51,146 (287)

Neurokinin‐1 receptor activation protects against cardiac fibrosis, inflammation and diastolic dysfunction in type 2 diabetic mice

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose The pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)‐induced cardiomyopathy involves cardiac fibrosis that leads to diastolic dysfunction. We established that replacement of lost substance P (SP) that occurs in T2DM reduces cardiac fibrosis and decreases inflammation in T2DM mice and non‐human primates.
Alexander Widiapradja, Heather Connery, Brody J. Helmick, Kallie J. Schafner, Vamsi Manchikalapudi, Hannah Horvath, Sophia Gugino, Tamas Kriska, Anja Herrnreiter, Evan DeVallance, William B. Campbell, Scott P. Levick   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

ADSC‐Derived CCL8 Regulates HIF‐1α Signaling and Promotes Colorectal Cancer Progression in a 3D Coculture Platform

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration showing how CRC‐associated ADSC‐derived CCL8 promotes colorectal cancer cell migration through ERK/HIF‐1α signaling in a 3D coculture platform. ABSTRACT This study aimed to recapitulate adipose‐tumor interactions within the colorectal cancer (CRC) tumor microenvironment (TME) and to elucidate the role of adipose‐derived stem ...
Jeong‐Eun Yun, Yeseon Son, Jieun Seo, Ki Yong Hong, Junji Fukuda, Do‐Won Jeong, Jong‐Wan Park, Yang‐Sook Chun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Obesity in Classic Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia: Mechanisms, Complications and Management

Clinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CCAH) is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder primarily caused by 21‐hydroxylase deficiency. Although the survival rate of patients has significantly improved with glucocorticoid replacement therapy, long‐term use of supraphysiological doses and multiple factors inherent to the disease itself have led
Jialin Mu, Yue Li, Meng Sun, Yulin Li, Panpan Li, Hui Zou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glucocorticoids and HPA axis regulation in the stress–obesity connection: A comprehensive overview of biological, physiological and behavioural dimensions

Clinical Obesity, Volume 15, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary Chronic stress, characterized by increased long‐term exposure to the glucocorticoid hormone cortisol, is increasingly linked to obesity development. Still, various knowledge gaps persist, including on underlying pathophysiological mechanisms. The aim of the current review is to provide the latest insights on the connection between stress and ...
Robin Lengton, Myrte Schoenmakers, Brenda W. J. H. Penninx, Mariëtte R. Boon, Elisabeth F. C. van Rossum   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Implications and Research Progress of Salivary Biomarkers for Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Similar to blood, saliva contains a broad range of biomarkers and may offer a non‐invasive, repeatable specimen for endocrine and metabolic assessment. This review aims to synthesise and evaluate recent advances in the clinical translation of salivary biomarkers, while providing a critical assessment of the diagnostic reliability and ...
Chuyan Yu, Jiaying Ni, Qian Dou, Hang Su, Ziyi Zhang, Xiaojing Ma, Qing Dai, Jian Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vasoactive adipokines

, 2018
Tuková tkáň je metabolicky aktivní tkáň, která působí jako endokrinní orgán. Její produkty, adipokiny,jsou hormony ovlivňující řadu fyziologických procesů.
Pitauerová, Hana
core  

Short‐Term Combined Treatment With Tirzepatide and Metformin for Overweight/Obese Chinese Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Prospective, Open‐Label, Randomised Controlled Trial

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims This study aimed to assess the effects of low‐dose tirzepatide combined with metformin (COM) versus metformin (MET) monotherapy in overweight/obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Materials and Methods Sixty overweight/obese women with PCOS were randomised to the MET group (1000 mg twice daily [BID]) or the COM group (MET ...
Zhuoran Yang, Yuxin Xu, Hu Du, Wenya Liu, Haiyan Chen, Dongfang Liu, Lili Zhang, Cong Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of Long‐Term Trajectories in Obesity Indices With Neuroimaging Metrics and Cognition: A Population‐Based Study

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Accurate assessment of gradual age‐related weight gain, a common phenomenon, is crucial for identifying brain health risks. This study investigated the associations between long‐term trajectories in obesity indices and brain structure and cognition. Methods This study included 1114 participants from the Kailuan cohort with ≥ 3 follow‐
Yanbo Liang, Zhiming Lu, Xiaoqing Yuan, Mingze Xu, Ying Hui, Shouling Wu, Zhenchang Wang, Ning Wu, Yuntao Wu, Han Lv   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnosis and management of equine metabolic syndrome

Equine Veterinary Education, EarlyView.
Summary Equine metabolic syndrome (EMS) is a prevalent endocrine disorder that increases the risk of hyperinsulinaemia‐associated laminitis (HAL), the most common and clinically significant form of laminitis. The central pathological feature of EMS is insulin dysregulation (ID), which encompasses basal or postprandial hyperinsulinaemia and tissue ...
F. R. Bertin
wiley   +1 more source

An update on the landscape of collagen bioactive fragments

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
The remodeling of the extracellular matrix releases collagen bioactive fragments, which exert molecular functions and regulate numerous biological processes via several signaling pathways. Here, we summarize the latest findings describing the roles of major bioactive fragments from collagens I, IV, VI, and XVIII in various physiological and ...
Sylvie Ricard‐Blum, Julie Fradette
wiley   +1 more source