Results 161 to 170 of about 51,146 (287)

Elevated serum galectin‐3 levels predict the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in a Japanese general population: A 10‐year follow‐up study

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
Elevated serum galectin‐3 levels are associated with the incidence of T2DM independent of insulin resistance, particularly among non‐obese individuals. There may be a diabetogenic mechanism that is not mediated by obesity or insulin resistance. ABSTRACT Aims/Introduction Although several studies have reported elevated serum galectin‐3 levels in type 2 ...
Harumi Takubo‐Yoshimura   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the Diagnostic Performance of Triglyceride–Glucose–Based Indices for Early Detection of Metabolic Syndrome in Paediatric Down Syndrome

open access: yesJournal of Intellectual Disability Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Down syndrome (DS) youth have an increased risk of metabolic syndrome (MetS). This study assessed the diagnostic performance of the triglyceride–glucose index (TyG) and its derivatives—TyG‐BMI, TyG‐waist circumference (WC) and TyG‐waist‐to‐height ratio (WHtR) in detecting MetS compared with traditional markers.
Valeria Calcaterra   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Newly identified intervertebral fat pad degenerates after intervertebral disc injury in a rat model of degeneration

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
This study characterizes a newly‐described intervertebral fat pad (IVFP) anterior to rat IVDs, with evidence for its existence in mice and human IVDs as well. In rats, the IVFP gradually degenerated following IVD injury with changes in adipocyte size and fibrous tissue infiltration, suggesting it could play a functional role in IVD health and ...
Niklas H. Koehne   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periprostatic adipose tissue-derived adipokine profile in prostate cancer patients reveals two distinct molecular phenotypes linked to obesity-related comorbidities: multifaceted role of lipocalin-2. [PDF]

open access: yesCell Commun Signal
Pérez-Gómez JM   +21 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Muscle Mass Is a Better Predictor of Survival in Dogs With Chronic Kidney Disease Compared to Body Condition Score

open access: yesJournal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Monitoring prognostic factors, such as body weight, is important to assess the effectiveness of therapies in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and estimate the survival rate (SR). As established in the literature, both body condition score (BCS) and muscle mass score (MMS), when analysed individually, show a positive correlation with ...
Thiago Henrique Annibale Vendramini   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systemic, Lifestyle and Environmental Modifying Factors in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
A variety of impacting factors in the pathogenesis of periodontitis exist, including systemic, lifestyle, and environmental factors. This review highlights the manifold mechanistic aspects of the link between the pathogenesis of periodontitis, addressing these numerous factors to supplement the long‐standing knowledge of the progression of the disease.
Sabine Elisabeth Groeger   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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