Results 151 to 160 of about 6,089 (272)

Technobiological Pathways for High‐CO₂ Capture Using Micro‐/Macroalgae: Genetic Engineering, Process Automation, and Value‐Added Bioproducts

Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions have emerged as one of the most critical drivers of climate change; this is primarily due to high concentrations and long atmospheric life of carbon dioxide (CO2). For a significant amount of time, various biological processes such as microalgal cultivation, cyanobacterial systems, photosynthetic microorganisms ...
Sadhana Semwal, Harish Chandra Joshi
wiley   +1 more source

Adiposity rebound and height velocity in patients with Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia

European Journal of Endocrinology
Abstract Objective Adiposity rebound is the first rise in BMI that occurs after the initial decrease during infancy. Early adiposity rebound, before age 5, is a risk factor for later obesity and metabolic problems.
Neil R Lawrence, Irina Bacila, Joseph Tonge, Chamila Balagamage, Jeremy Dawson, Gary S Collins, Zi-Qiang Lang, Jillian Bryce, Malika Alimussina, Minglu Chen, Salma R Ali, Nadia Amin, Nermine H Amr, Fathima A Anverdeen, Tânia Bachega, Magdalena Banaszak-Ziemska, Federico Baronio, Niels Holtum Birkebæk, Walter Bonfig, María Clemente-León, Martine Cools, Justin H Davies, Liat de Vries, Christiaan de Bruin, Heba Elsedfy, Christa E Flück, Antony Fu, Gabriella Gazdagh, Alina German, Evelien Gevers, Evgenia Globa, Ayla Güven, Sabine E Hannema, Violeta Iotova, Dominika Janus, H El Kaddouri, Hetty J van der Kamp, Ruth Krone, Nina Lenherr-Taube, Otilia Marginean, Renata Markosyan, Inas Mazen, Harriet Miles, Mirela Costa de Miranda, Klaus L Mohnike, Cheryl Morris, Anuja Natarajan, Uta Neumann, Marek Niedziela, Rita Ortolano, Alegria Ferri Perez, Şükran Poyrazoğlu, Ursina Probst-Scheidegger, Tabitha Randell, D Aled Rees, Gianni Russo, Mariacarolina Salerno, Luisa De Sanctis, Valérie Schwitzgebel Luscher, Sumudu Nimali Seneviratne, Savitha Shenoy, Margarett Shnorhavorian, Marianna Rita Stancampiano, Rieko Tadokoro-Cuccaro, Ajay Thankamony, Agustini Utari, Ana Vieites, Malgorzata Wasniewska, Diego Yeste, Jeremy W Tomlinson, S Faisal Ahmed, Nils Krone   +71 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Patterns of interspecific variation in labial microarchitecture among anthropoid primates and the evolution of the hominin lips

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Comparative histological and semi‐automated image analysis of primate lips: Masson's trichrome‐stained sagittal sections were segmented to quantify the connective tissue, adipose, and muscular components, enabling interspecific comparisons of labial architecture.
Liat Rotenstreich, Kfir Eliyahu, Nir Edery, Lior Moss, Saleem Eben Bari, Assaf Marom   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Replacing Alfalfa Hay With Barley Silage in High‐Concentrate Diets: Chewing Behavior, Ruminal Fermentation, Total‐Tract Digestibility, and Milk Production of Dairy Cows in Mid‐Lactation Phase

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
We assessed lactation productivity in dairy cows when replacing alfalfa hay with barley silage. A 50% replacement increased feed intake, whereas total replacement improved nutrient conversion to milk. Barley silage can effectively replace alfalfa hay, enhancing sustainability and resilience in dairy production amid forage quality constraints and market
M. R. Naji‐Zavareh, F. Hashemzadeh, M. Alikhani, M. Khorvash, A. Kahyani, F. Ahmadi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Transition to Post-industrial BMI Values Among US Children [PDF]

In our opinion, the trend in the BMI values of US children has not been estimated accurately. We use five models to estimate the BMI trends of non-Hispanic US-born black and white children and adolescents ages 2-19 born 1941-2006 on the basis of all NHES
Ariane Breitfelder, John Komlos, Marco Sunder   +2 more
core  

Dietary Mannan‐Rich Fractions Attenuate Weaning Stress in Piglets via Modulating Gut Microbiota and TLR5/NF‐κB Signaling

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This study aimed to investigate the potential of a mannan‐rich fraction (MRF) as a dietary intervention to alleviate weaning stress in piglets. Our results revealed that MRF could alleviate weaning stress by modulating the gut microbiota and the TLR5/NF‐κB signaling pathway, offering a novel and sustainable alternative to antibiotic use in swine ...
Yutong Lu, Yiwei Sun, Kun Cai, Pingli He, Gang Lin, Zengkai Qi, Hu Liu, Junshu Yan, Ning Ma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fasting and Refeeding Mediated Phospholipid Remodeling Plays an Important Role in Improving Meat Quality of Aged Laying Hens

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study explored fasting‐induced physiological remodeling effects on meat quality in aged laying hens. Fasting for 15 days (F15) significantly reduced abdominal fat, intermuscular fat width, subcutaneous fat thickness, and liver index versus pre‐fasting (F0) (p < 0.05), which recovered post‐refeeding.
Xiaoran Zhang, Jun Zhang, Yadong Tian, Donghua Li, Yanhua Zhang, Lujie Zhang, Yujie Gong, Xiangtao Kang, Ruirui Jiang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Premature Birth is an Independent Risk Factor for Early Adiposity Rebound: Longitudinal Analysis of BMI Data from Birth to 7 Years. [PDF]

Nutrients, 2020
Baldassarre ME, Di Mauro A, Caroli M, Schettini F, Rizzo V, Panza R, De Giorgi A, Capozza M, Fanelli M, Laforgia N.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Comparison of long-term changes in teenage body mass index between urban and other areas in Japan from 1986 to 2003 [PDF]

Japanese prefecture level panel data for the period 1986–2003 was used to analyze and compare the determinants of teenage body mass index (BMI) by sex and geographical area.
Yamamura, Eiji
core   +1 more source

The Role of miRNAs in Chicken Immune Regulation and Prospects for Disease‐Resistant Breeding

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
A schematic workflow illustrating the screening of disease‐resistant miRNAs and the generation of miRNA‐based disease‐resistant chickens via PGC‐mediated germline genome editing. ABSTRACT MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are emerging as pivotal regulators of the immune system, playing a decisive role in shaping disease resistance in chicken.
Qiangzhou Wang, Weiran Wu, Qingqing Cai, Jiaxing Wang, Qi Gao, Muhammad Iftikhar, Yulin Bi, Hao Bai, Lihong Gu, Guobin Chang, Shihao Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source