Results 1 to 10 of about 171,663 (318)

Timing of Adiposity Rebound and Adiposity in Adolescence [PDF]

PEDIATRICS, 2014
To investigate associations between timing of adiposity rebound (AR; the period in childhood where BMI begins to increase from its nadir) and adiposity (BMI, fat mass) at age 15 years in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC).The sample consisted of 546 children with AR derived in childhood and BMI and fat mass index (FMI; fat ...
Hughes, Adrienne, Sherriff, Andrea, Ness, Andrew R., Reilly, John   +3 more
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Childhood adiposity, adult adiposity, and bone health [PDF]

Pediatric Investigation, 2021
ABSTRACTImportanceChildhood and adolescence are critical periods for lifelong bone mineral accrual, but few studies have determined the impact of childhood adiposity on adult bone density.ObjectiveTo determine the long‐term impact of childhood adiposity on adult areal bone mineral density (aBMD) and the effect of adult adiposity on this relationship ...
Hongbo Dong, Xiaoyuan Zhao, Hong Cheng, Jie Mi   +3 more
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Neurofeedback strategies in binge-eating disorder as predictors of EEG-neurofeedback regulation success

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2023
IntroductionTreatment options such as neurofeedback (NF) that directly target the link between aberrant brain activity patterns and dysfunctional eating behaviors in binge-eating disorder (BED) are emerging.
Jytte Wimmer, Sarah Alica Rösch, Sarah Alica Rösch, Ricarda Schmidt, Anja Hilbert   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Food-Induced Brain Activity in Children with Overweight or Obesity versus Normal Weight: An Electroencephalographic Pilot Study

Brain Sciences, 2022
Background: Although increased food cue reactivity is evidenced to be crucial to the development and maintenance of pediatric obesity, virtually nothing is known about the underlying neurophysiological aspects of food cue reactivity in children with ...
Christine Kösling, Lisa Schäfer, Claudia Hübner, Caroline Sebert, Anja Hilbert, Ricarda Schmidt   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Power and sample size analysis for longitudinal mixed models of health in populations exposed to environmental contaminants: a tutorial

BMC Medical Research Methodology, 2023
Background When evaluating the impact of environmental exposures on human health, study designs often include a series of repeated measurements. The goal is to determine whether populations have different trajectories of the environmental exposure over ...
Kylie K. Harrall, Keith E. Muller, Anne P. Starling, Dana Dabelea, Kelsey E. Barton, John L. Adgate, Deborah H. Glueck   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Author Correction: Reliance on model-based and model-free control in obesity

Scientific Reports, 2021
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.
Lieneke K. Janssen, Florian P. Mahner, Florian Schlagenhauf, Lorenz Deserno, Annette Horstmann   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolomic Profiles in Childhood and Adolescence Are Associated with Fetal Overnutrition

Metabolites, 2022
Fetal overnutrition predisposes offspring to increased metabolic risk. The current study used metabolomics to assess sustained differences in serum metabolites across childhood and adolescence among youth exposed to three typologies of fetal ...
Ellen C. Francis, Katerina Kechris, Catherine C. Cohen, Gregory Michelotti, Dana Dabelea, Wei Perng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The extracellular matrix of human bone marrow adipocytes and glucose concentration differentially alter mineralization quality without impairing osteoblastogenesis

Bone Reports, 2022
Bone marrow adipocytes (BMAds) accrue in various states of osteoporosis and interfere with bone remodeling through the secretion of various factors. However, involvement of the extracellular matrix (ECM) produced by BMAds in the impairment of bone marrow
Laura Entz, Guillaume Falgayrac, Christophe Chauveau, Gilles Pasquier, Stéphanie Lucas   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex steroids and adiposity in a prospective observational cohort of youth

Obesity Science & Practice, 2021
Objective Adiposity, particularly visceral adipose tissue (VAT), predicts adverse cardiovascular risk factor profiles in children as well as adults.
Catherine Kim, Kylie K. Harrall, Deborah H. Glueck, Dana Dabelea   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Indices of Adiposity [PDF]

Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health, 1962
In a clinical context, the term "overweight" usually connotes adiposity, an excess of body fat. In the absence of any direct or simple indirect methods of measuring total body fat, medical research workers often use formulae (indices) which relate body weight to stature.
W Z, BILLEWICZ, W F, KEMSLEY, A M, THOMSON   +2 more
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