Results 31 to 40 of about 264,725 (308)

Sedentary behaviors and adiposity in young people: causality and conceptual model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Research on sedentary behavior and adiposity in youth dates back to the 1980s. Sedentary behaviors, usually screen time, can be associated with adiposity.
Biddle, Stuart J. H.   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Birth-related, medical, and diagnostic characteristics in younger versus older children with avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID)

open access: yesJournal of Eating Disorders, 2023
Background Although avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID) presents the replacement and extension of feeding disorders of infancy and childhood, previous research into ARFID concentrated mainly on older patients.
Luise Brosig   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome-wide DNA promoter methylation and transcriptome analysis in human adipose tissue unravels novel candidate genes for obesity

open access: yesMolecular Metabolism, 2017
Objective/methods: DNA methylation plays an important role in obesity and related metabolic complications. We examined genome-wide DNA promoter methylation along with mRNA profiles in paired samples of human subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) and omental ...
Maria Keller   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reliance on model-based and model-free control in obesity

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2020
Consuming more energy than is expended may reflect a failure of control over eating behaviour in obesity. Behavioural control arises from a balance between two dissociable strategies of reinforcement learning: model-free and model-based.
Lieneke K. Janssen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Health-related quality of life, adiposity, and sedentary behavior in patients with early schizophrenia: Preliminary study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Objective: To examine adiposity and sedentary behavior in relation to health-related quality of life (QoL) in patients with early schizophrenia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was used to assess adiposity by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry scans ...
Brar, JS, Ganguli, R, Strassnig, M
core   +1 more source

Physical exercise in overweight to obese individuals induces metabolic- and neurotrophic-related structural brain plasticity

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2015
Previous cross-sectional studies on body-weight-related alterations in brain structure revealed profound changes in the gray matter (GM) and white matter (WM) that resemble findings obtained from individuals with advancing age. This suggests that obesity
Karsten eMueller   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding the Consequences of Fatty Bone and Fatty Muscle: How the Osteosarcopenic Adiposity Phenotype Uncovers the Deterioration of Body Composition

open access: yesMetabolites, 2023
Adiposity is central to aging and several chronic diseases. Adiposity encompasses not just the excess adipose tissue but also body fat redistribution, fat infiltration, hypertrophy of adipocytes, and the shifting of mesenchymal stem cell commitment to ...
Kelsey Hu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of confounding on the associations of different adiposity measures with the incidence of cardiovascular disease: a cohort study of 296 535 adults of white European descent [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Aims: The data regarding the associations of body mass index (BMI) with cardiovascular (CVD) risk, especially for those at the low categories of BMI, are conflicting. The aim of our study was to examine the associations of body composition (assessed by
Anderson, Jana   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Adipose-specific phospholipase as regulator of adiposity [PDF]

open access: yesNutrition Reviews, 2009
A white adipose-tissue-specific intracellular phospholipase, which releases arachidonic acid from position sn-2 of phospholipids, was recently discovered and named AdPLA. When AdPLA was induced by feeding or by insulin treatment, the arachidonic acid released from phospholipids acted as a precursor for the formation of prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2 ...
openaire   +2 more sources

A novel thermoregulatory role for PDE10A in mouse and human adipocytes

open access: yesEMBO Molecular Medicine, 2016
Phosphodiesterase type 10A (PDE10A) is highly enriched in striatum and is under evaluation as a drug target for several psychiatric/neurodegenerative diseases.
Mohammed K Hankir   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

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