Results 51 to 60 of about 287 (207)
Adjacency spectra and Laplacian integrality of zero divisor graphs over some rings
Let đ be a commutative ring and let đâ (đ ) denote the set of non-zero zero divisors of đ . The zero divisor graph đ€(đ ) is defined as the simple graph with vertex set đâ (đ ), where two distinct vertices đ„, đŠ â đâ (đ ) are adjacent if and only if đ„đŠ = 0.
Bilal Ahmad Rather +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Aα-Spectral Characterizations of Some Joins
Let G be a graph with n vertices. For every real αâ0,1, write AαG for the matrix AαG=αDG+1âαAG, where AG and DG denote the adjacency matrix and the degree matrix of G, respectively.
Tingzeng Wu, Tian Zhou
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Objective To explore how cerebral hypoxia and NormalâAppearing White Matter (NAWM) integrity affect MS lesion burden and clinical course. Methods Seventyânine MS patients, including 13 clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) patients and 66 relapsingâremitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) patients, and 44 healthy controls (HCs) were recruited from ...
Xinli Wang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Universal adjacency spectrum of (proper) power graphs and their complements on some groups
The power graph $\mathscr{P}(G)$ of a group $G$ is an undirected graph with all the elements of $G$ as vertices and where any two vertices $u$ and $v$ are adjacent if and only if $u=v^m $ or $v=u^m$, $ m \in$ $\mathbb{Z}$. For a simple graph $H$ with adjacency matrix $A(H)$ and degree diagonal matrix $D(H)$, the universal adjacency matrix is $U(H)= αA ...
Kumari, Komal, Panigrahi, Pratima
openaire +2 more sources
SPG4 and Dementia: Expanding the Clinical Spectrum
ABSTRACT Objective Hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) is a group of disorders characterized by progressive spasticity and lower limb weakness, with mutations in SPG4/SPAST being the most common cause. Detailed studies and clinical and molecular comparisons across different populations are missing.
Emanuele Panza +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Graphs cospectral with a friendship graph or its complement [PDF]
Let $n$ be any positive integer and let $F_n$ be the friendship (or Dutch windmill) graph with $2n+1$ vertices and $3n$ edges. Here we study graphs with the same adjacency spectrum as the $F_n$.
Alireza Abdollahi +2 more
doaj
ABSTRACT Objective Stereoelectroencephalographyâguided radiofrequency thermocoagulation (SEEGâRFTC) has emerged as a safe and effective minimally invasive treatment for children with drugâresistant focal epilepsy. Although evidence from realâworld studies remains limited, numerous pediatric cases have demonstrated promising outcomes. This retrospective
Weitao Chen +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Distance spectrum of InduâBala product of graphs
The D-eigenvalues ÎŒ1,ÎŒ2,âŠ,ÎŒn of a graph G of order n are the eigenvalues of its distance matrix D and form the distance spectrum or D-spectrum of G denoted by SpecD(G). Let G1 and G2 be two regular graphs. The InduâBala product of G1 and G2 is denoted by
G. Indulal, R. Balakrishnan
doaj +1 more source
Entropy of the Adjacency Spectrum: A New Graph Invariant
We introduce the spectral entropy topological index S(G), defined as the Shannon entropy of the squared adjacency eigenvalues of a simple graph G. This construction converts the adjacency spectrum into a probability distribution and yields a concise measure of global structural complexity.
Santhoshkumar C G, Bindhu K Thomas
openaire +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Central nervous system (CNS) inflammatory demyelinating syndromes, including multiple sclerosis (MS), aquaporinâ4 antibodyâpositive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (AQP4â+âNMOSD), and myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibodyâassociated disease (MOGAD), occasionally overlap.
Bade Gulec +6 more
wiley +1 more source

