Results 51 to 60 of about 287 (207)

Adjacency spectra and Laplacian integrality of zero divisor graphs over some rings

open access: yesKuwait Journal of Science
Let 𝑅 be a commutative ring and let 𝑍∗ (𝑅) denote the set of non-zero zero divisors of 𝑅. The zero divisor graph đ›€(𝑅) is defined as the simple graph with vertex set 𝑍∗ (𝑅), where two distinct vertices đ‘„, 𝑩 ∈ 𝑍∗ (𝑅) are adjacent if and only if đ‘„đ‘Š = 0.
Bilal Ahmad Rather   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aα-Spectral Characterizations of Some Joins

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, 2020
Let G be a graph with n vertices. For every real α∈0,1, write AαG for the matrix AαG=αDG+1−αAG, where AG and DG denote the adjacency matrix and the degree matrix of G, respectively.
Tingzeng Wu, Tian Zhou
doaj   +1 more source

Normal‐Appearing White Matter Injury Mediates Chronic Deep Venous Hypoxia and Disease Progression in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To explore how cerebral hypoxia and Normal‐Appearing White Matter (NAWM) integrity affect MS lesion burden and clinical course. Methods Seventy‐nine MS patients, including 13 clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) patients and 66 relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) patients, and 44 healthy controls (HCs) were recruited from ...
Xinli Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Universal adjacency spectrum of (proper) power graphs and their complements on some groups

open access: yes, 2023
The power graph $\mathscr{P}(G)$ of a group $G$ is an undirected graph with all the elements of $G$ as vertices and where any two vertices $u$ and $v$ are adjacent if and only if $u=v^m $ or $v=u^m$, $ m \in$ $\mathbb{Z}$. For a simple graph $H$ with adjacency matrix $A(H)$ and degree diagonal matrix $D(H)$, the universal adjacency matrix is $U(H)= αA ...
Kumari, Komal, Panigrahi, Pratima
openaire   +2 more sources

SPG4 and Dementia: Expanding the Clinical Spectrum

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) is a group of disorders characterized by progressive spasticity and lower limb weakness, with mutations in SPG4/SPAST being the most common cause. Detailed studies and clinical and molecular comparisons across different populations are missing.
Emanuele Panza   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Graphs cospectral with a friendship graph or its complement [PDF]

open access: yesTransactions on Combinatorics, 2013
Let $n$ be any positive integer and let $F_n$ be the friendship (or Dutch windmill) graph with $2n+1$ vertices and $3n$ edges. Here we study graphs with the same adjacency spectrum as the $F_n$.
Alireza Abdollahi   +2 more
doaj  

Clinical Outcomes of SEEG‐Guided Radiofrequency Thermocoagulation in Children With Focal Drug‐Resistant Epilepsy: A Multicenter Real‐World Study

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Stereoelectroencephalography‐guided radiofrequency thermocoagulation (SEEG‐RFTC) has emerged as a safe and effective minimally invasive treatment for children with drug‐resistant focal epilepsy. Although evidence from real‐world studies remains limited, numerous pediatric cases have demonstrated promising outcomes. This retrospective
Weitao Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distance spectrum of Indu–Bala product of graphs

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2016
The D-eigenvalues ÎŒ1,ÎŒ2,
,ÎŒn of a graph G of order n are the eigenvalues of its distance matrix D and form the distance spectrum or D-spectrum of G denoted by SpecD(G). Let G1 and G2 be two regular graphs. The Indu–Bala product of G1 and G2 is denoted by
G. Indulal, R. Balakrishnan
doaj   +1 more source

Entropy of the Adjacency Spectrum: A New Graph Invariant

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Mathematics and Computer Science
We introduce the spectral entropy topological index S(G), defined as the Shannon entropy of the squared adjacency eigenvalues of a simple graph G. This construction converts the adjacency spectrum into a probability distribution and yields a concise measure of global structural complexity.
Santhoshkumar C G, Bindhu K Thomas
openaire   +1 more source

Understanding Further the Phenotypic Spectrum of Central Nervous System Inflammatory Demyelinating Disorders Using Unsupervised Clustering

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Central nervous system (CNS) inflammatory demyelinating syndromes, including multiple sclerosis (MS), aquaporin‐4 antibody–positive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (AQP4 + NMOSD), and myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibody–associated disease (MOGAD), occasionally overlap.
Bade Gulec   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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