Results 131 to 140 of about 9,965 (268)

Detailed Shallow Shear Velocity Structure in the Nankai Trough From Ambient Noise Differential Adjoint Tomography: Implications for Earthquake Generation Mechanisms

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 16, 28 August 2026.
Abstract Seismic and aseismic slip has been reported in the Nankai Trough. In this study we apply ambient noise differential adjoint tomography to obtain a high‐resolution S‐wave velocity (Vs) model in the Nankai Trough. The Vs in the very shallow imbricate thrust zone is higher than that on both the seaward and landward sides.
Lina Gao, Xin Liu, Ayako Nakanishi, Haoran Meng, Xi Wang, Zhanwen Li, Gou Fujie   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Full-space inverse-designed meta-optics for complex vector field shaping of intracavity landscapes. [PDF]

Light Sci Appl
Xu M, Sang D, Pu M, Gao P, Zhao B, Zheng Y, Zeng Q, Chen L, Zhang F, Guo Y, Li X, Ma X, Fu Y, Luo X.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Seismic Radial Anisotropy of the Southern Tibetan Rifts From Ambient Noise Adjoint Tomography: Basal Shear and Localized Crustal Weak Zones Promote Rifting

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 16, 28 August 2026.
Abstract North–south‐trending rifts in southern Tibet record E–W extension within the Tibetan Plateau, closely linked to high gravitational potential energy from collisional thickening and northward underthrusting of the Indian lower crust. To reveal how basal shear is transmitted upward and controls rifting, we use ambient noise adjoint tomography ...
Taozhi Wang, Zhen Guo, Yanbin Wang, Lipeng He, Xiaobo Tian   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regularized inverse determination of the tension coefficient in a wave equation. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Güngör H.
europepmc   +1 more source

Thermo‐Mechanical Topology Optimization: An Immersed FEM Level‐Set‐Based Approach

International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Volume 127, Issue 15, 15 August 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper proposes a multi‐physics framework for topology optimization using an immersed level set‐finite element model. The work extends the capabilities of a recently developed immersed level‐set method to thermo‐mechanical problems, including coupling and material‐dependent properties.
Farzad Tatar, Silvia Monchetti, Elisabetta Manconi, Roberto Brighenti   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross-plane shear wave elastography for viscoelasticity imaging. [PDF]

Phys Med Biol
Pitsinger RP, Guddati MN.
europepmc   +1 more source

Breaking the Size‐Tolerance Trade‐off in Vertical Couplers via Adjoint‐Based Inverse Design

Nanophotonics, Volume 15, Issue 15, 13 August 2026.
A physics‐guided inverse design framework combines physical insight with adjoint optimization by placing dense control points in the phase‐near‐matched region. This guided strategy yields a 20 μm III–V‐on‐silicon coupler with 98.11% efficiency, > 80% efficiency at ± $\mathit{\pm }$ 1.1 μm misalignment, and record high tolerance per unit length ...
Ruiqi Liu, Suo Wang, Zeqiu Liu, Shiyu Mei, Jiahui Chi, Haiyang Yu, Yulian Cao, Jianguo Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fast Numerical Solvers for Parameter Identification Problems in Mathematical Biology. [PDF]

J Sci Comput
Benková K, Pearson JW, Ptashnyk M.
europepmc   +1 more source

End‐to‐End Deep Learning Framework for Freeform Metasurfaces via Non‐Uniform Rational B‐Splines Meta‐Atoms

Nanophotonics, Volume 15, Issue 15, 13 August 2026.
This work presents a NURBS‐enabled metasurface design framework that combines freeform meta‐atom parameterization with Transformer‐based deep learning. The unified mathematical representation expands geometric degrees of freedom while enabling efficient optical‐response prediction and inverse design.
Kaipeng Liu, Junliang Jia, Kun Li, Yuanjian Wan, Runlin Zhou, Xuyang Chen, Chao Wang, Zhixiang Huang, Jiaxin Li, Gang Gao, Pei Zhang, Longqiu Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fractional-order analysis of a fear-induced ecoepidemiological predator-prey model with optimal control and bifurcation dynamics. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Alomari FAH, Bahaa GM.
europepmc   +1 more source